高中英语必修四unit1 women of achievement warming up and r

”Womencanholduphalfofthesky”AChinesesayinggoes:WomenofachievementIwilldescribesomepeopletoyou,pleaseguesswhotheyareaccordingtomydescription.ShewasaninventorandascientistfromPoland.ShewenttoParisandstudiedphysicsandchemistrythere.SheistheonlywomanscientistwhowasawardedtwoNobelPrizes.MarieCurie(1867-1934)OnJuly4,1934,shediedinParis,killedbyherownexperiments.Shediedofradiationpoisoning(放射物中毒).EmpressWuZetian(624-705)theonlyfemalemonarch(君主)ofChina.livedinTangDynasty.ruledtheempire(帝国)foroverhalfacentury.oneofthefoundersofmoderngynecology(妇科医学)inChina.LinQiaozhi(1901-1983)ChinaaChinesedoctorworkforwomenandchildren’sdiseases.ShewasDrSunYat-sen’swife.ShewasoneofthetopleadersinmodernChinesehistory.Sheconcernedherselfwithwelfareprojects,leadingChinaWelfareInstituteespeciallyforwomenandchildren.SongQingling(1893-1981),ChinaShedressedasamanandwenttofightfortheFrenchandtodrivetheEnglishoutofFrance.ShewascaughtandputtodeathbytheEnglish.JoanofArc(1412-1432),FranceAsayounggirl,shealwayswantedtostudyanimals.ShewenttoAfricaandstudiedchimps.Herresearchshowedtheconnectionsbetweenchimpsandhumanbeings.Sheworkstoprotectchimpseverywhere.JaneGoodall(1934-),BritainWhatdoyouthinkisneededinordertobeagreatwoman?modestdeterminedintelligentresponsiblegreatwoman1.Whoisthestudent?JaneGoodall.2.Whatanimalwereobserved?Chimps.Dr.JaneGoodallandthechimpsThispicturealsoshowsconnectionbetweenhumansandanimalsSkimming:1.WhenandwheredidJaneGoodallarriveatGombe？2.Whatwasthepurposeofherstudyofthechimps?ShearrivedatGombeNationalParkinEastAfricain1960.Herpurposewastomaketherestoftheworldto________________________thelifeofthechimps.understandandrespect1.Howdothechimpsbehave?2.Whatdidthegroupdointhemorningintheforest?3.Howdochimpsshowloveintheirfamily?DetailedreadingPara1.Theywatchedafamilyofchimpswakeup.Theybehavelikehuman.Chimpseitherfeedorcleaneachotherasawayofshowingloveintheirfamily.ThewholedayThefamilyofchimpswakeupWanderintotheforest(feed,cleaneachother)ThemotherchimpandherbabiesplayinthetreegotosleeptogetherintheirnestTheactivitiesofchimpsinthewholeday.1.WhatdidJanespendmanyyearsdoing?Shespentmanyyearsobservingandrecordingchimps’dailyactivities.2.WhydidJanegotoAfricatostudychimpsintheworld?Becauseshewasdeterminedtoworkwiththemintheirownenvironment.3.WhenwasJanepermittedtobeginherwork?Onlyafterhermothercametohelpherforthefirstfewmonthswassheallowedtobeginherproject.4.Chimpseatonlyfruitandnuts.(TorF)Para2.fruit,nutsandmeat.ThefirstthingThesecondthingThethirdthingShediscoveredthatchimpshuntandeatmeat.Sheobservedchimpsasagrouphuntingamonkeyandtheneatingit.Shealsodiscoveredhowchimpscommunicatewitheachother.WhatdidJanediscoveraboutchimps?Para32.Trueorfalse:1).Shesupposesthatpeopleshouldnotusechimpsforentertainment.2).Shehasbuiltspecialplacesforthewildanimalstolivein.1.WheredidJaneGoodallsuggestthatthechimpbeleft?Shesuggestthechimpsshouldbeleftinthewild.3.WhydoesJanethinkthewildchimpsarelucky?A.Becausetheycandosomethingwrongandgetawaywithit.B.Becausetheycanhuntandeatmeat.C.Becausetheyarefreefromcagesandlaboratories.D.Becausetheycanbetakencareofbyher..Workingwithanimalsintheirownenvironment.Gainingadoctor’sdegreeforherstudies.ShowingthatwomencanliveintheforestasmencanPara4.WhatachievementshasJanemade?JaneGoodallhasstudiedthe_____formanyyearsinAfricawhohelpedpeople_______howmuchthey______likehuman.Shespentmanyyears_______and_________theirdailyactivities.For40years,Janehasbeen_____therestoftheworldunderstandand_______thelifeoftheseanimals.She______thatthewildlifeshouldn’tbeusedfor___________.She______thosewhowantto_____theachievementsofwomen.respectchimpsunderstandbehaveobservingrecordingmakinginspirescheerentertainmentarguedJane’sachievement:Onlyifweunderstandcanwecareonlyifwecarewillwehelponlyifwehelpshallallbesaved------JaneGoodall