(NEW)[形成性考核]最新国家开放大学《管理英语(3)》形成性考核册参考资料

1最新国家开放大学最新国家开放大学《《管理英语（管理英语（33））》》形成性考核册参考资料形成性考核册参考资料《管理英语（3）》是国家开放大学2017年春季新开的课程之一，对国家开放大学的管理专业学生进行统一考试。该资料对学生完成学习任务起着一定的辅助作用。本文库还有国家开放大学其他课程的参考资料，可以参考。作业作业11一、交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）1-5题：阅读下面的小对话，选择恰当的答语。1.-I’mleavingforShanghaitomorrow.一A.Seeyoulater.B.Haveapleasanttrip!C.Let’sgooutforadrink.2.-CouldIhelpyouwiththeheavybox?Youlookso-fired.－Icanmanageit.A.No,thanks.B.Yes,please.C.Allright.3.-Isitpossibleforyoutoexpandbusinessthere?一A.Ilikeit.B.I’dloveto.C.Yes，Ithinkso.4.-Wouldyoulikesomemorebeer?一，please.A.JustalittleB.NomoreC.I’vehadenough5.-Areyougoingonholidayforalongtime?一A.Itwasalongtime.B.Twoweeksago.C.No.Onlyacoupleofdays.二、词汇与结构（共计30分,每小题2分）6-20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。6.Leavethereferencebooksbehind,youwon’tbeabletothinkindependently.A.orB.andC.so7.Abusdriverisresponsiblethesafetyofhispassengers.A.inB.forC.to8.Thisisthemanlastnight.A.whomIsawhimB.whomIsawC.whoIsawhim9.Itookitforthatyouwouldn’tcomehereagain.A.grandB.tameC.granted10.It’stopointtoortalkaboutstrangersinpublic.A.impoliteB.possibleC.please11.importantitisforkidstoimaginefreely!A.WhatB.HowC.Whatan12.一fathertookpartinthecharityactivityintheneighborhoodyesterday?-Peter’s.A.WhoseB.WhatC.Which13.Undernocircumstancetotellliestoparents.A.childrenareallowedB.arechildrenallowedC.willchildrenallow14.Let’sdiscusstheseproblemsatthemeeting,?A.doweB.shallweC.willyou15.JohnaswellasMikejustbeenbackfromanimportantmeeting.A.haveB.hasC.had16.Youcangoout，youpromisetobebackbefore12o’clock.A.sofarasB.asfarasC.aslongas17.TheyrecommendedthattheamusementparkA.wasextendedB.willbeextendedC.heextended18.Anumberofboysabsentsometimeduringtheterm.2A.havebeenB.hasbeenC.will19.Ifyouneedfurtherinformation,pleaseouroffice.A.constantB.constructC.contact20.-Whendowehavetopaythebill?一December30.A.ByB.OnC.During三、阅读理解（共40分，每小题4分）21-25题：阅读短文，根据短文内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。Passage1I’mMichaelBush,ManagingDirectorofHoogleEngineering.IampleasedtowelcomeyouheretoourwebsiteandI’dliketotellyoualittleaboutthecompanyanditsorganization.HoogleEngineeringwassetupin1960.Itwasdividedintoseveraldepartmentsatthattime,suchasthesalesdepartment,marketingdepartment,andproductiondepartment.Lotsofmanagerswereemployedtomanageitall.Fortunatelythingsaredifferentnow.SixtypeopleareemployedbyHoogleandcommunicationbetweendepartmentsisconsideredtobeoneofthemostimportantaspectsofthebusiness.Themarketisglobalsoweneedtomakecontactwithcustomersworldwide,notjustlocally.Butintheolddayswewereallindifferentdepartmentsandneverspoketoeachother.Wehadatallstructure.Traditionallywehadpeopleatthefirstlevelontheshopfloor,manufacturingproductsaccordingtotheinstructionswhichtheyweregiven.Thenyouhadasupervisorylevelofpeoplewhosupervisedthemeveryday.Thenyoumoveduptothemiddlemanagement,whoweredoingthetasksofgettingnewbusiness,andthenyouhadtheseniormanagementteam,andthenyouhadtheboard,whodecidedthebusinessstrategy.Sotherewerealotoflevelsinthecompanyintheolddaysactually.Thestructuretodayisthatweformteamswithinteamstoplacepeoplewhocanmanufactureaproduct.Eachteamhasmembersthatcanmanufacturedifferentproducts.Theactualteamsnowareself-managing,sowedon’tevenhaveteamleaders.You’vegottheteams,andthenyou’vegottwopeople,onlytwopeople,whoarewhatyouthinkofasmanagement.Thisisgenerallycalledflatstructure.21.HoogleEngineeringwassetupin.A.thenineteenthcenturyB.thetwentiethcenturyC.thetwentyfirstcentury22.Therearemanydifferentofmanagementinatallstructure.A.kindsB.levelsC.functions23.Peopleinaflatstructureusuallyworkin.A.departmentsB.familiesC.teams24.AllofthefollowingstatementsaretrueaccordingtothepassageEXCEPTthat.A.communicationinthecompanyisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantB.theauthorthinksthetwostructureshavethesamefunctionsC.therearemoreindividualresponsibilitiesintheflatstructure25.Thebesttitleforthepassageis.A.OrganizationStructureinHoogleEngineeringB.HistoryofHoogleEngineeringC.SuccessinHoogleengineering26-30题：阅读短文,判断句子正误，正确的写T（true），错误的写F(False).Passage2SaveMoneybyUnderstandingWhyYouSpendItTosavemoney,yousimplyneedtospendlessthanyouearn.Itiseasytosay,butwhyisitsodifficulttodo?Toanswerthisquestion,youneedtostudythefactorsthatkeepyouspendingallthetime.EasyEasyaccessaccesstotocreditcredit3Formostpeople,thisisthebiggestreasonforoverspending.Peoplecaneasilygetacreditcard,simplybyfillingoutashortforminabankorjumpingontheirwebsite.Theycanborrowmoneyfrombankstogoshopping,evenbuycarsorhouses.Whenyouaren’tphysicallyhandingsomeonemoneyoracheckforapurchase,youwillfeelyouarespendingfreemoneyoryouaren’tspendingmoneyatall.Tryusingcashtogetyourspendingundercontrol.MisusingMisusingcreditcreditcardscardsAcreditcardisaninterestfreeshort-termloan.Whenusedasplanned,thiscanbeapowerfulfinancialtool.Theproblemiswhenyoubegintoletthebalancecontinuefrommonthtomonth.Ifyoumakea$200purchaseonyourcreditcardandfindoutthatattheendofthemonthyoucan’taffordtorepaythefullamount,thisiswhenthehighinterestratesonthecardsreallybegintohurtyou.Thatisnowayofsavingmoney.GivingGivinginintototemptationtemptationWeallneedtoenjoylife,butdon’twasteyourfinancialfutureforafewguiltypleasu