Unit-11How-was-your-school-trip-知识点精讲精练

Unit11Howwasyourschooltrip?1.goforawalk去散步=Walkn.散步vi.走路，散步让我们步行去动物园吧！你可以走着去那里总结：walk后接表示地点名词时要加上介词，但是后面接here,there,home等地点副词时，.2.milkn.牛奶,不可数drinkmilkmilkv.挤奶milkacow我帮助我父亲挤牛奶.一杯牛奶3.Feed,fed①feedsth.tosb/sth把某物喂给某人/某物请给这头奶牛喂些草.②feedon以...为生，以...为食绵羊以草为食③feed...on/with...用...喂...他用肉喂狗考一考HefedgrainchickensWefeedourdogsfreshmeat.Cowsfeedhay4.quiet,quitequiet安静的形容词quite相当，完全副词quite,very→advquietquitea/an+adj+可数名词单数它是相当好的一匹马.veryavery+adj+可数名词单数那是一本很有趣的书.=quitealittle相当多+不可数名词quiteafew相当多+可数名词Thereisquitewaterinthebottle.Quitestudentswerelate.5.不定代词:something某物，某事常用于肯定句中anything任何事物，任何东西常用于否定句和疑问句nothing什么事都没有表示否定nothing=not…anythingeverything所有事物，一切其后的谓语动词用单数注：1.在表示请求，建议或征求意见的疑问句中常用something。2.形容词放在不定代词之后Eg.somethinginteresting考一考①Iwaslookingforabirthdaygiftformymother,butIcouldn’tfindsuitable.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything②Youlookedworried.Isallright?A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing6.Show①showsb.sthofshowsthtosb给...看，显示、出示把那件外套拿给我看看.②(向人)说明、表明、指示、展示请给我指路Yourhomeworkshowsthatyouareverycareful.③showabaround带领某人参观他领我们参观了他的农场.7.Learn...about...学习，知道，了解=knowabout,如：learnaboutEnglishlearnsth.学习某物如：learnEnglishlearntodosth.学习做某事，如：learntoswim有关会议的情况你是怎么知道的？AnnaisgoingonatourofXi’an,andshewantstoChinesehistory.A.dreamofB.learnaboutC.lookthroughD.passon8.farm.farmer,farmingfarm可数名词农场,onthefarm动词务农，种田farmer可数名词农民，农场主farming不可数名词农事，耕作Helivesby.Theykeepcattleontheir.Theysomeofthebestland.Thesoldhisfruitfromhousetohouse.9.Pickvt意思是公园里禁止摘花Pickup捡起，拿起她捡起了在地上的那本书Karinfoundsomewastepaperonthefloor.Sheitandthrewitintothedustbin.A.put;upB.picked;upC.looked;upD.turned;up10.Howwasyourschooltrip?How+be+主语？=Whatbe+主语+like?意为“….怎么样？”本句的答语：Itwasgreat.ItwasOK.Itwas/wasn’tgood….Itwasnotbad.11.excellentadj.极好的，优秀的=beexcellentin在...方面极好HeismathSheisandoctor.12.take与photo,picture等词搭配时，表示“拍摄，摄影”。表示“拍摄某物或人”，就要在短语后面接介词“of”引入所拍摄的对象。e.g.Thegirllikestotakephotosofherselfwithhercellphone.13.worry,worriedworryv.担心，担忧worryabout…worriedadj.担心的beworriedabout…考一考Youreallydon’thavetoworryyourweight.Youlookjustright.A.forB.fromC.withD.about14.goonaschooltripGoonahikegoonapicnicGoonavisitgoonvacation15.Theguidetaughtushowtomakeamodelrobot.疑问词（疑问代词what,which,who,whose和疑问副词when,where,how,why）+动词不定式构成动词不定式短语，在句中作主语、宾语、表语等我不知道怎样拼写这个单词.主要问题是怎样按时完成这项工作teachsb.todosth.教某人做某事e.g.Hisfatherteacheshimtomakekites.teachsb.sth.教某人某事e.g.MissChenteachesmeChinese.teachoneself=learnbyoneself自学e.g.Everydayheteacheshimself.Themathproblemissohard.Ireallydon’tknow.A.howtodoitB.howtodoC.whattodoit16.Allinall总的来说,常用于句首Allinall,wehadagoodtimeInall总共，合计，既可在句首也可在句末Thereare30studentsinallNot...atall根本不Hedoesn’tlikeapplesatall.17.–ing,-edinterestingadi.用来修饰事物aninterestingfilminterestedadj.用来修饰人，而不是物,sb.+beinterestedin..excitingadj使人兴奋的，修饰事物excitedadj兴奋的，激动的，修饰人我对这部电影感兴趣这本书很有趣18.hear,listentohear听到，听见强调听的结果listento听强调听的动作HearsbdosthHearsbdoingsth我经常听到那个年轻人在隔壁唱歌我经过他的房子时听到他们在笑