人教版新课标高一英语必修一unit1精编练习打印版附答案

1SpecializedTraining1.1语法填空Annemadeherdiaryherbestfriendwhenshecouldn'tunderstandwhatshewasgoing__1______andwantedafriend.AnnelivedinAmsterdamintheNetherlands______2__WorldWarⅡ.Herfamilyhadtohideortheywouldhavebeen__3______(catch)bytheGermanNazisbecauseherfamilywasJewish.They__4______(hide)awayfortwoyears,duringwhichtimeheronlytruefriendwasherdiary.Shedidn'twanttoset__5______aseriesoffactsinadiaryasmostpeopledo,______6__shewantedthediaryitselftobeherfriend.SheevencalledherdiaryKitty.Inherdiary,shewonderedifitwasbecauseshehadn'tbeenabletogooutdoorsforsolong__7______shehadgrownsocrazy______8__everythingtodowithnature.Sheevenstayedawake__9______purposeuntilhalfpastelevenin__10______tohaveagoodlookatthemoonbyherself.完形填空IhadjustsatdowntowatchnewswhenIheardaknockonthedoor.“AreyouMrRogers？”ayoungmanatthedoorasked.“No,son,mynameisRogerKiser，”Itoldhim.“I'mJH­14andI'm__1__forMrRogers，”hesaid.“I'msorryyoumusthavethe__2__house.”Iwatchedashewalked__3__lookingverysad.IthoughtIhadheardthatnamesomewherebefore.Likeatonofbricksithitme,almosttakingmy__4__away.IbeganthrowingbookshereandthereasI__5__forwhereIhadseenthatname.Ifoundit!“JH­14,JonathonHarrell，”thenameread.Iran__6__andsawhimgettingintoasmallcar.“JonathonHarrell，”Iscreamedout.Theyoungman__7__aroundandlookedatme.AsI__8__himIsaid,“Thankyoufornot__9__me.”“That'swhatIsaidtoyouwhenyou__10__totheorphanagewithgifts，”hereplied,__11__methewatchIhadboughthimwhenI__12__theorphanageseveralyearsago.Wetalkedforabouttenminutes.Thecarhornblew__13__usknowthatitwastimeforhimto__14__.Tearsrolleddownmycheeks__15__Iwatchedthecardisappear.Mostofyouhaveno__16__whatwasaccomplishedthatdayattheorphanage.__17__manyofyouitwasjustapartyhelpingchildrenless__18__thanourselves.Forme,itwas__19__alifeandpossiblythelivesofmanyothers,sinceIhadbeen__20__inanorphanage.1．A.askingB.waitingC.lookingD.appointing2．A.rightB.veryC.properD.wrong3．A.outB.awayC.offD.on4．A.bodyB.thoughtC.breathD.health5．A.searchedB.wentC.tookD.paid6．A.intoB.outsideC.insideD.off27．A.gotB.walkedC.turnedD.went8．A.lookedB.arrivedC.reachedD.got9．A.forgettingB.rememberingC.recitingD.reviewing10．A.gotB.cameC.turnedD.took11．A.givingB.showingC.offeringD.telling12．A.cameB.reachedC.visitedD.called13．A.informingB.gettingC.callingD.letting14．A.stopB.leaveC.stayD.go15．A.forB.sinceC.asD.because16．A.senseB.ideaC.experienceD.expression17．A.ForB.ToC.WithD.In18．A.happyB.carefulC.fortunateD.lovely19．A.givingB.savingC.helpingD.donating20．A.grownB.broughtC.raisedD.fed翻译句子1．我儿子已在美国定居了。(settle)_______________________________________________________2．我厌倦了日复一日地做这样的工作。(gettiredof)_______________________________________________________3．她的孩子习惯了亮着灯睡觉。(with)_______________________________________________________4．我很高兴她已从重感冒中康复了。(recover)_______________________________________________________书面表达假如你是李华，你的英国网友Rose发e-mail向你询问如何能很好地与她们班新到的两名中国学生相处。请你根据下列提示给Rose回一封e-mail。多邀请他们参加一些聚会或者活动，这样不仅有利于提高他们的英语水平、帮助他们排遣孤独，而且有利于你们了解中国文化、学习汉语知识。这样你们就能够很好地相处。注意：1.词数：80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。DearRose,I’mgladtoreceiveyoure-mail.AndI’dliketogiveyousomeadvice....Yours,3答案1.through2.during3.caught4.hid5.down6.but7.that8.about9.on10.order答案与解析1．C根据上下文内容可知，此处表示“我在找那位Mr.Rogers”。lookfor“寻找”；askfor“要求”；waitfor“等待”；appointfor“为(某事)约定(时间)”。2．D根据语境可知，一开始作者以为他找错了地方。3．B得知找错了地方肯定会离开。walkaway“走开”。4．C好像是一吨的大砖块击中了我，夺走了我的呼吸。takemybreathaway“让我喘不上气”。5．A我把书扔得到处都是，搜寻在哪里见过这个名字。searchfor“搜寻”。6．B找到名字后跑到外面。7．C年轻人听到我的叫声，转身看着我。turnaround“转身”。8．C从上下文推断，只能是到了身边才能说话。四个选项中，只有reach是及物动词。9．A根据上下文内容可知，年轻人没有忘记曾经带给自己温暖和帮助的人，所以才到处寻找。10．B当时年轻人在孤儿院，因此从他的角度说是作者拿着礼物来到孤儿院。411．B年轻人一边说，一边向我展示手表。showsb.sth.相当于showsth.tosb.，表示“向某人展示某物”。12．C根据上文whenyoucametotheorphanage可知，此处表示“当我几年前参观孤儿院的时候”。13．D汽车鸣笛是为了让我们知道他该走了。letsb.dosth.“让某人做某事”；informsb.ofsth.“通知某人某事”；getsb.todosth.“让某人做某事”。14．B根据下文内容可知，此处表示“是离开的时候了”。15．C当我看着汽车消失时，眼泪顺着脸颊流下来。as在此处引导时间状语从句。16．B许多人不知道那天是如何结束在孤儿院的日子的。havenoidea“不知道”。17．A对于许多人而言，这仅仅是一次帮助比自己不幸的人的聚会。下文的forme是提示。18．C根据常识可知，我们帮助的往往是比自己不幸的人。19．B对于我来说，去孤儿院看望孩子们并送给他们礼物是挽救一条生命或者是更多人的生命。20．C根据上文内容可推断，此处使用beraised表示“被抚养”。答案MysonhassettledhappilyinAmerica.答案Igottiredofdoingthisworkdayafterday.答案Herbabyisusedtosleepingwiththelighton.5答案I'mgladthatshehasrecoveredfromabadcold.Onepossibleversion:DearRose,I’mgladtoreceiveyoure-mail.AndI’dliketogiveyousomeadvice.Theymayfeellonelyastheyarefarawayfromtheirhomeland,soyoucaninvitethemtotakepartinallkindsofpartiesandactivities.ItcannotonlyhelptoimprovetheirEnglishbutalsomakethemfeelhappy.Atthesametime,youcanlearnmoreaboutChinesecultureandlearnsomeChinese.Then,youwillgetalongwellwitheachotherandbecomegoodfriends.HopeeverythingisOK.Ithinktheywillenjoytheirstaybecauseofyourkindness.Yours,LiHua