2019年杭州-七年级下学期期末英语真题卷+答案

七年级英语第1页（共6页）杭州市七年级下册英语期末联考试卷英语试卷第一部分听力（共2节，15小题，满分30分）1.WhatclubdoesMikewanttojoin?A.Thechessclub.B.TheChineseclub.C.TheEnglishclub.2.WhydoesJameslikepandas?A.Becausetheyaresmart.B.Becausetheyarebeautiful.C.Becausetheyarecute.3.WhatdoesLucyusuallydoat6o’clockintheevening?A.WatchTV.B.Readbooks.C.Takeashower.4.What’stheweatherliketoday?A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.5.WhattimedoesScottgotoschool?A.7:15.B.7:45.C.7:50.第二节：听长对话，回答问题。听下面一段较长对话，回答11~12两个问题。6.Wherearethetwospeakersintheconversation?A.Inaschool.B.Inastreet.C.Inabookstore.7.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Favoritebooks.B.Theschoolfood.C.Theschoolrules.听下面一段较长对话，回答13~15三个问题。8.IsYangMeilisteningtoaradio?A.Yes,sheis.B.No,sheisn’t.C.Wedon’tknow.9.WhatdoesYangMeithinkofthetalkshow?A.Interesting.B.Boring.C.Exciting.10.What’sDavedoingnow?A.Studyingforatest.B.Playingbasketball.C.Playingsoccer.第三节：听短文，回答问题。11.What’sJeandoinginHarbin?A.Studying.B.Working.C.Takingavacation.12.HowistheweatherinHarbin?A.Snowybutwarm.B.Sunnybutcold.C.Snowyandcold.13.Whatisonegirldoinginthepark?A.Skating.B.Playing.C.Takingaphoto.七年级英语第2页（共6页）14.WhatarepeoplewearinginHarbin?A.T-shirts.B.Skirtsandshorts.C.Coatsandsweaters.15.WhatfooddoesJean’shostfamilylikebest?A.Meat.B.Eggs.C.Russianbread.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中选出最佳选项。AOverweightisoneofthebiggesthealthproblemsnow.Beingoverweightaffectsmorethanhowyoulook.Toomuchfatcankillyou.What’sworse,overweightchildrenturnintooverweightadults.Ifyou’reobesenow,youprobablywillgrowintoanobeseadult.Buthere’sgoodnews.Youcanfightoverweight.ChangeyoureatinghabitsYouarewhatyoueat,Kidslikesnacks.Didyoulistanyhealthysnacks?Onestudyofeatinghabitsshowedthatsoftdrinksarethefirstinthesnacklist.Next,kidschoosesaltysnacks,likechips.What’smore,thelistisfullofjunkfoodfromNo.3toNo.11.Finally,No.12,kidspickedahealthysnack—fruit,So,thinkaboutyoursnackchoiceagain.GetoutsidetoexerciseJim,aplayeronhisschoolfootballteam,hadaweightproblemnotlongtimeago.Hecouldnevergetanyonetoplaywithhim.Sohisfatherandhestartedplayingfootballforafewminuteseverynight.Tenminutesturnedintoanhourormore.Injustafewyears,theheavykidbecameathletic,fitandhealthy.MoreTVmeansmorefatNearlyeveryAmericankidwatchesTVfor2hoursand56minuteseverydaythataddsupto44daysayearofsitting.MoreTV(ormoreInternetsurfing,ormorecomputergames)meansmorefat.Eatanappleaday,walkaroundthehouse,playwithyourfamily…Doittoday,anddoitmoretomorrow.Itwillhelpyoualot.16.Accordingtothepassage,kidsput_____attheendofthesnacklistinonestudyofeatinghabits.七年级英语第3页（共6页）A.chipsB.icecreamC.fruitD.softdrinks17.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“obese”meaninChinese?A.苗条的B.虚胖的C.健康的D.聪明的18.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTrue?A.WhenwewatchtoomuchTV,wewillprobablygettoomuchfat.B.AfewyearsagoJimwasfat.C.Beingoverweightonlyaffectshowwelook.D.Eatinganappleadayisgoodforourhealth.BOnedoesnotfindmanyoutdoorcafesinGreatBritain,fortheweatherthereoftenchangesduringtheday.WhenBritishpeoplewanttohavesomedrinkseitherwithagroupoffriendsorbythemselves,theyusuallygotoapub.The“pub”istheshortformfor“publichouse”.Inapubpeoplecanbuyallkindsofdrinks,frombeertoorangejuice.TheEnglishman’sfavoritedrinkisbeer.Quitealotofbusinessmenhavelunchinpubsneartheirofficesbecauseinmanypubsfastfoodisserved.Theremayevenbearestaurantinapub.Thefoodtheysellisusuallycheapandgood.Inthecountrysidethepubisoftenpartofaninn–akindofsmallhotel.Peoplecanstaythereforthenight.Theopeningtimeofpubsissetbylaw.Itmightbedifferentfromplacetoplace,butusuallyapubisopenfromhalfpasteleventothreeo’clockandfromhalfpastfivetohalfpasttenoreleveno’clock.Intheolddays,childrenwerenotallowedtoenterpubs,becausewhenpeopledranktoomuchtheycouldbecometroublesome.Today,however,moreandmorepubsareopeningtheirgardenstocustomers,sothatthechildrencanplaysafelyinthegardenwhiletheirparentsarehavingaquickdrink.Generallyspeaking,theEnglishpubisafriendlyplace,andoffersgooddrinkandfood.19.WheredoBritishpeopleusuallygofordrinks?A.Cafes.B.Pubs.C.Restaurants.D.Hotels.20.Atthemost,howmanyopeninghoursdoesapubusuallyhaveeveryday?A.8hours.B.9hours.C.10hours.D.11hours.七年级英语第4页（共6页）21.Whywerechildrennotallowedtoenterpubsintheolddays?A.Becausepeopleoftendranktoomuchandbecametroublesome.B.Becausethepubsdidnotopentheirgardenstochildren.C.Becausethepubshadnoorangejuiceforchildren.D.Becausepeoplelikedtostayinthepubsforthenight.CTeaisanimportantpartofChinesetradition．TeahasverycloserelationshiptoChineseculture．ItissaidthatChineseteawasdiscoveredbyKingShenNong．Peoplesaythathelived5，000yearsago．Onesummerday，whilehewasvisitingafarawaypartofhiscountry，hefeltverythirsty．Theservantsbegantomakewaterhotenoughtoturnintogasforhimtodrink．Driedleavesfromanearplantfellintothewater．Thekingdranksome，andfounditcouldmakehimfeellesstired．Alsoasascientist，ShenNongwasinterestedinthenewdrink．Andso，teawascreatedin2737BC．Drinkingteahasmanyadvantages．Itmakespeoplefeellesstired，clearsheatinsidethehumanbodyandhelpspeopleloseweight．Asyouaddacupofteatoyourdailylife，pleasecheckthefollowinghelpfuladvice．Drinkithot．Teaoxidizes（氧化）quickly，soit