[原创]2015年《南方新课堂・高考总复习》英语 第一部分 必修1 Unit 1 Friendshi

第一部分教材梳理必修1Unit1Friendship1．concernvt.(使)担忧；涉及；关系到n．担心；关注；(利害)关系beconcernedabout/for关心；挂念beconcernedwith/in与……有关联asfarassb.beconcerned就某人来说/而言showconcernabout/forsb.为某人担心运用完成句子(1)父母亲总是非常挂念他们的子女。Parents________________________________theirsonsanddaughters.(2)据说，他与该谋杀案有牵连。Itwassaidthathe____________________themurdercase.(3)就我个人来说，你喜欢怎么做就怎么做。________________________，youcandowhatyoulike.arealwaysveryconcernedabout/forwasconcernedwith/inAsfarasI'mconcerned2．suffervt.&vi.遭受；忍受；经历(痛苦、损失)；感到疼痛sufferfrom遭受；受……之苦；患病sufferingn．苦难；痛苦；苦难的经历运用完成句子(1)这将造成她一生的痛苦。Thiswouldcause________________allherlife.(2)他一生饱受贫穷之苦。He________________povertyallhislife.sufferingsufferedfrom用所学单词及用法完成下列句子1．汤姆非常心烦，因为他把新买的小车丢了。Tom________________becausehehadlosthisnewcar.2．她努力让自己平静下来而不对她的哥哥大喊大叫。Shetriedto___________________andnottoshoutatherbrother.3．日本在这次大地震中遭受重大损失。Japan___________________inthebigearthquake.4．这个程序将帮助你重新恢复所有已经删掉的文件。Thisprogramwillhelpyou___________allthedeletedfiles.wasveryupsetcalmherselfdownsufferedagreatlossrecover5．他们在搬家之前把所有的书都装箱打包起来。They_____________________beforetheymoved.6．那个男孩的父母很关心他的学习。Theboy'sparents__________________________hisstudy.7．我对你为我所做的一切感到非常感激。Ifeel________________forwhatyouhavedoneforme.8．天气很冷，不要待在外面。进来喝杯热饮料吧。Don't___________________asitissocold.Comeinandhaveacupofhotdrink.packedallthebooksupareconcernedabout/forverygratefulstayoutdoors1．addup合计；将……加起来addto＝increase增加；增添addAtoB将A加到B里面addupto合计；总计；意味着运用用add相关短语的适当形式填空(1)________________1,2and3andyou'llget6.(2)Theevidencereally______________this:hedidn'tmurdertheman.(3)Thatdaythebadweather_____________ourdifficulties.(4)Please____________themilk___________thecoffee.Addupaddsuptoaddedtoaddto2．setdown记下(＝write/get/put/takedown)；放下；登记setabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事setoff动身，出发；引爆setup竖起；开设setforward提出；促进setout出发；着手做set...aside搁置；把……放在一旁运用完成句子(1)我说的话你记下来了吗？Didyou____________________________whatIsaid?(2)公共汽车停下来让一位老太太下车。Thebusstoppedto________________anoldlady.(3)他在四岁时开始学拉小提琴。He________________toplaytheviolinattheageoffour.(4)他们想创立自己的进出口公司。Theywantto___________theirownimport-exportbusiness.set/write/get/put/takedownsetdownsetaboutlearningsetup3．get/betiredof对……感到厌烦/厌倦get/betiredwith/from因……而疲倦/劳累辨析get/betiredof(doing)sth.与get/betiredwithsth.(1)get/betiredof(doing)sth.强调做得多了，心理上不愿意，相当于benolongerinterestedin。(2)get/betiredwith/fromsth.强调累了，做多了，身体上承受不了了。运用完成句子看书可能使你疲劳，但你不应该对看书感到厌烦。Youmay________________reading,butyoushouldnot_________________it.betiredwithbetiredof用所学短语及用法完成下列句子1．这位年轻的母亲经常参加孩子们玩的游戏。Theyoungmotheralways__________thegamesthechildrenplay.2．我不相信你所说的，我要去当面向他问清楚。Idon'tbelievewhatyousaid;I'llgotoaskhim___________.3．把所有的钱加起来看看我们为希望工程筹了多少款。__________allthemoneyandseehowmuchwehaveraisedfortheHopeProject.joinsinfacetofaceAddup4．我们应该关注别人所做的而不是所说的。Weshould______________________whatothersdoratherthanwhattheysay.5．在同一个公司上班，他们相爱了。两年后，他们结婚了。Workingtogetherinthesamecompany,they______________eachother.Twoyearslater,theygotmarried.6．为了赶上火车，他匆忙出了门。Hehurriedout___________________________________________________catchthetrain.beconcernedaboutfellinlovewithinorderto/soasto/inorderthathecould/sothathecould7．这个国家经历了太多的战争。Thecountryhas________________toomanywars.8．警察记下了他的车牌号。Thepolice________________hiscarnumber.gonethroughsetdown原句1...butyourfriendcan'tgountilhe/shefinishescleaninghis/herbicycle.……但你的朋友要等到他/她擦完自行车才能去。not...until...句型，表示“直到……才”，主句动词一般需要用短暂性动词，如：finish，handin，die，go，begin等等。not...until...句型可以变化为更加地道的英语句型：Notuntil...did/willsb.dosth.Itwas/isnotuntil...thatsb.did/willdosth.精练用notuntil翻译下列句子，每句至少用三种句式(1)直到我到了百货商店我才发现没带钱包。Ididn'tfindoutthatIforgottobringmywalletuntilIgottothedepartmentstore.NotuntilIgottothedepartmentstoredidIfindoutthatIforgottobringmywallet.ItwasnotuntilIgottothedepartmentstorethatIfoundoutIforgottobringmywallet.(2)直到她的先生消失在她的视线范围之外，她才痛哭失声。Shedidn'tburstoutintotearsuntilherhusbandwentoutofsight.Notuntilherhusbandwentoutofsightdidsheburstoutintotears.Itwasnotuntilherhusbandwentoutofsightthatsheburstoutintotears.原句2Whilewalkingthedog,youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.在遛狗的时候，你不小心让狗松开了，结果狗被车撞了。“Whiledoing...”意为“在……期间；在做……的时候”，分词动作与主句主语是主动关系。精练根据中文提示，完成下列句子(1)在做饭的时候，我切到了手。_____________________themeal,Icutmyhand.(2)他踢足球时膝盖骨脱臼了。Hedisplacedaboneinhisknee________________football.(3)在诊所候诊的时候，我翻看了一本杂志。Iscannedamagazine________________attheclinic.Whilemaking/preparingwhileplayingwhilewaiting原句3...itwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatI'dseenthenightfacetoface...……这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚……Itis/wasthefirst(second，third...)timethatsb.has/have/haddonesth.这是某人第一(二、三……)次做某事。精练根据中文提示，完成下列句子(1)这是我第一次出国旅游。ItisthefirsttimethatI________________totravel.(2)他说那是他第一次单独开车外出旅游。Hesaidit_____________________________________totravelonhisown.havegoneabroadwasthefirsttimethathehadeverdriven运用所学语言基础知识，补充完整下面短文，并背诵之(1)________________thatNancy________________toChina(第一次回中国)fortheSpringFestivalafterherfurtherstudyabroad.WhenNancyknewthatthepassengerswaitingatGuangzhourailwaystation(2)________________(变得很烦躁),she(3)__________________________(很担心)thesafetyofthepassengersinsuchbadweather.Facin