2014秋版新目标英语八下Unit1whats the matter阅读

____falldown____getsunburned____cutourselves___gethitbyaball____haveproblemsbreathing____hurtourbackorarmAccidentsorproblemscansometimeshappenwhenwedosports.Writetheletterofeachsportnexttoeachaccidentorproblemthatcanhappen.2aA=soccerC=swimmingB=mountainclimbingDoyoulikeclimbingmountains?Didanyaccidentshappenduringyourclimbing?Whatdidyoudotoovercomeit?DoyouknowAronRalston?Doyouknowthestoryofhim?Heisamountaineeringenthusiast(登山爱好者).AronRalston毕业于卡内基梅隆大学机械工程系，2002年从英特尔辞职后立志在冬季登遍科罗拉多州的高山，成功攀登了58座高峰。AronRalston在2003年5月峡谷探险时遇到意外，右臂被夹在石缝中无法动弹，他只好借由身体的力量靠在峡谷岩壁上，这样支撑了5天之后，他突然想出了一个匪夷所思的办法，用小刀割断自己的手臂，并且成功的拯救了自己。断肢六小时后由直升机救走，抢救医生说：再晚一个小时获救的话AronRalston就会因失血过多而不治。2004年AronRalston出版的回忆录《BetweenaRockandaHardPlace》(《生死两难》)中详尽叙述了这段惊心动魄的经历！而他的真实经历也被拍成电影《127Hours》。扫清障碍：•1.习惯于冒险beusedtotakingrisks•2.被一块360公斤的石头压住•caughtundera360-kilorock•3.砸向他fallonhim•4.发现他处于十分危险的处境•foundhiminaverydangeroussituation•5.从...中摆脱getoutof•6.他自己包扎Hebandagedhimself.•7.失血过多losetoomuchblood•8.失去了他一半右臂losehalfofhisrightarm•9.继续爬山keptonclimbingmountainsHeLostHisArmButIsStillClimbingFindingtheOrderofEventsWritersdescribeeventsinacertainorder.Findingtheorderoftheeventswillhelpyouunderstandwhatyouarereading.2cReadthestatementsandcircleTrue,FalseorDon’tKnow.阅读策略：Matchthekeywords(关键词）inthereadingcanhelpusbetterfindtheinformationweneed.1.Aronalmostlosthislifethreetimesbecauseofclimbingaccidents.2.AronhadaseriousaccidentinApril2003.3.Aronranoutofwaterafterthreedays.4.Aronwrotehisbookbeforehisseriousaccident.5.Aronstillgoesmountainclimbing.TRUEFDKTRUEFDKTRUEFDKTRUEFDKTRUEFDK2dReadthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.1.WheredidtheaccidenthappenonApril26,2003?2.Whycouldn’tAronmove?3.HowdidAronfreehimself?InUtah.Aron’sarmwascaughtundera360kilorockthatfellonhimwhenhewasclimbingbyhimselfinthemountains.Heusedhisknifetocutoffhalfhisrightarm.4.WhatdidArondoaftertheaccident?5.Whatdoes“betweenarockandahardplace”mean?HewroteabookcalledBetweenaRockandaHardPlace.Andhekeptonclimbingmountains.Thismeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof.2ePutthesentencesinthecorrectorder.ThenusethemtotellAron’sstorytoyourpartner.Trytoaddotherdetailsfromthereading.__OnApril26,2003,hehadaseriousmountainclimbingaccident.__Aronlovesmountainclimbinganddoesn’tmindtakingrisks.__Arondidnotgiveupaftertheaccidentandkeepsonclimbingmountainstoday.__Hewroteabookabouthisexperience.__Aronlosthalfhisrightarmfromthe2003accident.21543WhenWhereWhatsituation1:Hecouldn’t______hisarm.decision1:He______therefor_____daysandhopedsomeonewould______him.situation2:Hiswater________________decision2:Hewoulddosomethingto_______hisownlife.HowFirst,heusedhis_______tocutoffhalfhisrightarm.Then,he________himselfwithhisleftarm.Afterthat,he_______downthemountaintofindhelp.onApril26,2003inUtahfreestayedfivefindranoutsaveknifebandagedclimbed词组小结：1.习惯于做某事beusedtodoing2.冒险takerisks3.在非常危险的境地beinaverydangeroussituation在一种......的情景下ina......situation4.他的水用完了Hiswaterranout.用完runout(of)5切掉他的半条右臂cutoffhalfhisrightarm切掉，割掉cutoff6.出来getoutof7.为了sothat8.如此...以至于so...that9.从两难中进行选择betweenarockandahardplace10.讲述tellof11.做出正确决定的重要性theimportanceofmakinggooddecisions12掌管，管理beincontrolof13继续爬山......keepingonclimbingmountains继续，持续做......keepondoingsth14.有相同的勇气havethesamespirit当你的母亲和妻子同时落水，你会救谁？对许多人来说，这是一个两难的选择。Whowillyousavewhenyourmotherandwifearebothinwater?Formanypeople,it’sbetweenarockandahardplace.所以，中国正处在一个相当两难的境地。SoChinaiscaughtbetweenarockandahardplace.1.betweenarockandahardplace英语中的一个固定习语，表示在艰难或危险的处境下“从两难中进行选择”。2.Thismeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof.mean表示“……意思是；意为”，用来解释上句出现在书名中的习语的意思。你的意思是什么？Whatdoyoumean?此外，mean还可表示“意味着”的意思。健康意味着财富。Healthmeanswealth.3.Aronisusedtotakingrisks.beusedto意为“习惯于”，其中to是介词，其后要接名词或V-ing形式。IusedtoliveinLondon.我过去一直住在伦敦。他习惯步行上学。Heisusedtowalkingtoschool.usedtodosth.意为“过去常常做某事”。4.Hisloveformountainclimbingissogreatthathekeptonclimbingmountainsevenafterthisexperience.1.so...that...表示“如此/这么……以致于……”，常引导结果状语从句。其中so是副词，常可用来修饰形容词或副词。他太小了无法照顾自己。Heissoyoungthathecan’tlookafterhimself.2.keptondoingsth5.Arontellsoftheimportanceofmakinggooddecisions,andofbeingincontrolofone'slife.Ourteacheroftentellsustheimportanceofstudyinghard.Doctorsknowtheimportanceofhealth.Ateachermustbeincontrolofhisclasstheimportanceofsth/doingsthn.某事、做某事的重要性beincontrolof管理6.Thidmeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof.getoutof从…出来Itishardforapettogetoutofthebox.从方框内选择正确的短语，并用其正确形式填空。1.I___________walkingtoschool.2.IwanttohelpLilyto____________thisbigtrouble.3.Hethreatenedto____myhair____.4.Mygrandma____________thiscompany.amusedtogetoutofcutoffbeusedto,takearisk,runoutofcutoff,getoutof,beincontrolof,giveupisincontrolof5.–IfailedthefinalEnglishexam.I’msodepressed.--Don’t_______.You’lldoitbetternexttime.6.Jimmyissuchacoward(胆小鬼)thathedarenot___________.7.Samhas_________everypennytohelpthepoor.takeariskgiveupbeusedto,takearisk,runoutofcutoff,getoutof,beincontrolof,giveuprunoutof选择填空。1.Myparents____gettingupearlyonweekdays.(2013四川雅安)A.usedtoB.beusedtoC.wasusedtoD.areusedto2.We’retalkingabout“Ch