赖世雄入门笔记-全部个人手打原创连续页面

1GreetingsPartAA:Goodmorning,May.Howareyou?B:Hi,Tom.I'mfine.Andyou?A:Notbad.Thanks.B:Good.Seeyou.A:Bye.PartBA:Hi,May.How'sitgoing?B:Great.Andhowareyoudoing?A:Notbad.B:OK.Seeyoulater.A:Takecare.B:You,too.Whereareyou?Iamaboy.Youareaboy.Heisaboy.Thisbedisbad.Thisbedisnotgood.It'sbad.Iseeyouthere.Hey.Whatareyoudoingthere?Great/Wonderful/Cool.Howareyoudoing?How'reyoudoing?Takecareofyourself.Takecare.Haveagoodtime.Thanks.Youtoo.Vocabulary&IdiomsIt'sfinetoday.=It'safinedaytoday.Hi.It’sfine,isn'tit?Yes,it's.Whatareyoudoinghere?I’mgoingfishing.Jeniferisgood.Peterisbad.How'sitgoing?Andhowareyoudoing?GrammarNotesGoodmorning(中午十二点以前)/Goodafternoon/Goodevening见面时用Goodnight道别时使用，相当于goodbye.Goodbye/Bye/Seeyou/Seeyoulater/Seeyoutomorrow/Seeyouthisafternoon/Seeyoutonight/Seeyoutenyearslater.Seeyoulater.Alligator.Alligator['ælɪgetɚ]n.短吻鳄（产于美国及中国）；短吻鳄皮革；鳄口式工具adj.鳄鱼般的；鳄鱼皮革的；鳄鱼皮纹的vi.皱裂；裂开I'mnotalligator.I'mhumanbeing.Howareyou?多用于正式场合*Howareyoudoing?多用于熟朋友之间，注意发音（Howyoudoing?）Howareyougettingalong?Howhaveyoubeen?*How'sitgoing?*What'sup?多为年轻人所用What'shappening?What'sup,dude?Dude[dud]n.纨绔子弟，花花公子;俚男人，家伙vt.俚打扮得讲究或花哨Howareyou?/Howareyoudoing?/Howareyougettingalong?问句中有you，所以可用I或省略I'm来回答。I'mfine,thankyou.Great,thanks.Fine,thanks.Notbad,thanks.So-so,thankyou.WhatdoyouthinkofhisEnglish?So-so.Howhaveyoubeen?是Howareyou的完成时态，需要注意haveIhavebeenfine,thankyou.或直接省略为Fine,thankyou./Great,thankyou.How'sitgoing?/What'sup?/What'shappening?实际使用时用缩写形式，问句主语没有you回答句不能用I'mfine.How'sitgoing?答句可用Notbad,thankyou./So-so,thankyou./Great,thankyou./Fine,thankyou.What'sup?/What'shappening?答句可用Nothingmuch./Sameasusual.Thanks./thankyou.(较正式)/Thankyouverymuch.(最正式)/Thanksalot./Thanksamillion.OK./allright.Let'sgo.Allright.Let'sgo./Let'sdoit.OK.Takecare.=Ihopeyouwilltakecareofyourself.Don'tworry.Iwilltakecareofyou.Youtoo.=Ihopeyou'lltakecareofyourself,too。只用于肯定句Youtoo./Metoo.Ihopeyoucanpasstheexam/examination.Youtoo.IhopeIcanseeyoutomorrow.Metoo.=IhopeIcanseeyoutomorrow,too.Hi.I'mJenifer.Nice/Gladtomeeteverybody.Whataboutyou?=Howaboutyou?Dialogue:Sam:HiSally,howareyou!Sally:Notbad,andyou?Sam:Great,andhowisBob?Sally:Heisfine.Sam:GoodSally:Seeyoulater!Sam:TakecareSally:Youtoo!谚语：Wherethereisawill,thereisaway!有志者事竟成.2CourtesyDialogAA:Excuseme.AreyouAnn?B:No,I'mnot.A:I'msorry.Who'sAnn?B:Sheis.A:Thankyou.B:Youarewelcome.DialogBA:Hi,I'mTom.B:Ibegyourpardon?A:I'mTom.B:Oh!Hi,Tom.I'mMay.A:Nicetomeetyou,May.B:Pleasedtomeetyou.动词后用宾语。Iloveyou.Iloveher.Ilovehim.Excuseme.Igottogo.Ihavetogo.Excuseme,butwhereisthestation?Excuseme,butwhereisPeter?AreyouAnn?Isheaboy?AmIaboy?Areyouhappy?No,I'mnot(happy).Excuseme,butwhatareyoudoingnow?I'msorry,butyouarewrong.I'msorry,butyoudidn'tpassthetest.Who'sAnn?Whoarethey?Whoareyou?Excuseme,butcouldyoulendmesomemoney?I’msorry.Willyoulendmeyourjacketforalittlewhile?你能把上衣借给我穿一会儿吗?Mommy,youdon'tneedtostaywhilewetalk.妈妈,我们谈话时你不必陪着.Courtesycostsnothing.礼多人不怪Companiesaremovingjobstotownswithalowercostofliving.各公司正在把工作岗位转移至生活费用较低的城镇。Acourtesyshuttlebusoperatesbetweenthehotelandthetown.有免费班车往返于酒店和市区。Shuttle[ˈʃʌtl]n.（织机的）梭子，航天飞机，（缝纫机的）滑梭，短程穿梭运行的飞机（或火车，汽车）vt.&vi.穿梭般来回移动vt.以短程往复方式运送（货物等）vi.以短程往复式运行operate[ˈapəˌret]vt.&vi.运转，操作，经营，管理vi.开刀，（对……）动手术，动手术，（在某地）采取军事行动vt.操作，控制，使运行.operateon对…动手术；对…起作用John,isthistherightwaytooperatethemachine?约翰，这是操作这台机器的正确方法吗?machine[məˈʃin]n.机器，机械，核心Aveteranworkerwisedmeuponhowtooperatethenewmachine.一位老工人告诉我怎样操作这台机器。TObeoldandwise,youmustfirsthavetobeyoungandstupidveteran[ˈvɛtərən]n.经验丰富的人，老兵，退伍军人adj.有作战经验的，老兵的wise[waɪz]adj.聪明的，有智慧的，博学的，博识的，明白的，像智者的vt.使知道，使懂得，教导，指点vi.了解，知道Hehascourtesy.Hehasnocourtesy.LazyEnglish懒惰式英语lazy[ˈlezi]adj.懒惰的，没精打采的，慢吞吞的I’mnewhere.Notonlybecausesheisbeautifulbutsheisfriendly.MayIgo?MayIleave?MayIeatit?Ibegyourpardon?Pardon?Nicetomeetyou.Pleasedtomeetyou.Vocabulary&Idioms单词短语idiom[ˈɪdiəm]n.习语，成语，方言，土语，（语言）风格，惯用语法Idiot['ɪdɪət]白痴,愚人,傻瓜/pumpkinhead.pumpkin[pʌmpkɪn]n.南瓜;南瓜的果肉，南瓜囊;〈俚〉重要人物(I'm)Pleasedtomeetyou.Nicetomeetyou.Nicetotalktoyou.Iliketalktoyou.Iliketalkwithyou.GrammarNotesExcuseme.I'msorry.I'msorry,butyouhavetozipitup.Tozipitup.I'msorry,butyourflyisopen.A:Excuseme.Whereisthestation?B:I'msorry.I'mnewhere.Whereisthestation?Whereisthepostoffice?Whereisthebank?I'msorry.Ican'tseeyoutoday.=I'msorry,butIcan'tseeyoutoday.A:Thankyouforyourhelp./thankyouverymuch.B:youarewelcome.(正式)/Don'tmentionit.(也常用)/Notatall./Noproblem.Ibegyourpardon?=(May)Ibegyourpardon?Begyourpardon?Pardonme?/(Would/Couldyou)Pardonme?Pardon?Nicetomeetyou./(It's)Nicetomeetyou.Pleasedtomeetyou./(I'm)Pleasedtomeetyou.Gladtomeetyou./(I'm)Gladtomeetyou.英文中许多“代名词+be动词”开头Iamaboy.Itisabook.Youareverykind.“代名词+be动词”简化I'maboy.It'sabook.You'reverykind.I'm[aɪm]We're[wɪr]You're[jʊr]He's[hiz]She's[ʃiz]It's[ɪts]They're[ðer]They'remygoodfriends.He'smyfather.You'reverynice.We'rehungrynow.It'sacutedog.[kjut]He'smygoodfriend.I'mverynice.Trustme.Iwouldnotdeceiveyou.Iwouldnotdoanythingbadtoyou.Wearehungry.Heishungry.Heishungrynow.I'llseeyoutomorrow.Isawhimyesterday.Youarecute.3Name,AgeandNationalityDialogAA:Excuseme.What'syourname?B:I'mMay.A:Hi,May.Where