服装款式的英文表达

StylesandDetailsofFashion服装款式分类及其细部1Shirts/Blouses/男衬衫/女衬衫1.1ShirtDetails/男衬衫细部Theshirtisinnerwearorouterwearonthetorso,wasdevelopedasamen’sitem.男衬衫作为男装单品的一种，可以穿在里面也可以穿在外面。Point/领尖,shoulderyoke/肩部育克,sleeve,sleeveplacket/袖衩,cuff/袖克夫,vent。开衩,collarband/底领,collar,collarbottom,armhole,chestpocket,placket/门襟,frontpanel。前片,guntletbutton/袖衩扣,cuffbutton/袖口扣.1.2BlousedetailsTheblouseisasoftandloosegarmentfortheupperbodywhichiswornbywomentogetherwithskirtsortrousers.Intoday’sfashion,thereisalargevarietyofshirt/blousestyles.Thedifferentfeaturesofindividualdesigns,e.g.thenecklineandcollar,length,cut,detailsanddecoration,togetherwiththematerialproduceaparticularstyle.女衬衫是一种柔软宽松的女上衣，可以配以短裙也可以配裤子。如今，男/女衬衫的款式有多种多样，特别的设计可以通过领口、领子、长度、裁剪、细部、装饰以及面料的变化创造出独特的款式。Gather抽褶,cuff,frontpanel,slit/开衩,collar,armhole,placket,sleeve,cuffbutton.1.3Blousedesignvariation/女衬衫款式设计Tieneck/打结式Thebandsonthenecklinearelooselyknottedortiedintoabow.领口带子松松打结或系成蝴蝶结。Shirtstyle/男衬衫式Thestraightcut,cuffedsleevesandbuttonplacketarefrommansshirt.直线裁剪，带袖口的袖子和门襟都借用了男衬衫的风格。Peplum/腰裙式Topwithashortskirt(peplum)whichiseithersewnonorshaped.上衣设计有小短裙（腰裙），可以另缝一片也可以直接裁成。Blouson/短茄克式Ablousewithafullbodiceandclosefittingwaistband.上衣宽松，下摆带有合体腰带的衬衫。Safaristyle/猎装式Breastpockets,epaulettesandrolledsleevesemphasizethecasualstyle.胸袋、肩襻以及卷起的袖子强调出休闲的风格。Poloshirt/马球式衫式Acasualblousemadeofknittedfabricwithanopencollarandashortbuttonplacket.一种休闲风格衬衫，采用针织面料，开领，短开襟。Wrap-over/裹襟式Thefrontsectioniscloselyoverlappedandtiedattheside.前面两片相互重叠，并在一侧打结RufflestyleAblousewithruffleonthefrontedgesofnecklineandcollar.前襟领口及领子设计有菏叶边的女衫。2Jacket/外套Thejacketisabasicitemofoutwear.Sometimes,itrefersparticularlytothetailoredtypesinmen’sclothing.Inabroadsenseitincludesthejumper(blouson)aswell,andiswornbymen,womanandchildren.Thedistinguishingfeaturesbetweenindividualdesignsdoeexample,length,width,silhouette’scutanddetailsaredeterminedbythestyle.外套是一种基本的外穿服装。有时特指精制男西服。广义来说，也包括休闲茄克，可以是男装、女装，也可以是童装。不同的款式在长度、宽度、外形轮廓、裁剪方式以及细部方案各有独特之处。2.1JacketdetailsGorgeline/串口线,lapel/驳头,armhole,frontdart,flappocket/盖式口袋,frontcut/前摆圆角,collar,shoulderline/肩线,sleevetop/袖山头,flowerhole/插花孔,chestwiltpocket/前胸开缝口袋,sleeve,sleevebutton.2.2DenimandjumperDoublestitch/双明线,shoulderyoke,boltlock/锁缝,frontpleat,shirtcollar,set-insleeve/装袖,westernflappocket/牛仔带盖口袋.Johnneycollar,set-insleeve,melton/麦尔登呢,leathersleeve/皮革袖,ribknit/罗纹袖口,monogram/角织字母,doublepipedpocket双滚边口袋,knitjersey/针织下摆,dotbutton./打点纽扣2.3JacketdesignvariationTailoredjacket/精制西服Adaintywomen’sjacket,fittedatthewaistwithaclassiclapel.一种精制女外衣，腰部合体，设计有经典的翻驳领。Cardiganstyle/无领开襟式Ahiplength,shapedjacketwithalongneckandnocollar.长及臀围，低领口，无领的外衣。Shortjacket/短外衣Ashort,loosejacketwhichisalsodescribedasajacket-top.短而宽松的外衣，也被描述为外衣上身。Chanelsuit/夏奈尔式Acollarlessstylejacket.Itemploys“Chaneltweed”andfeatureshem-stitching.一种无领的上衣，采用夏奈尔粗花呢，逼供内以镶边为特征。Blazer/布雷泽式（休闲西装）Asportyelegantjacketwithashapedstyle,singleordoublebreastedwithlapels.精制优雅的休闲西装，单排扣或双排扣，带有翻驳领。Denimjacket/牛仔茄克Awaist-lengthjumpermadefromdenim.Originallythiswasawesternworker’sgarment.兰色斜纹布齐腰茄克，起源于西部工人工作服。3CoatsLongouterwearwornontheveryoutsideofallclothes.Abovethekneeitiscalled”shortcoat”,atthekneea“halfcoat”,andbelowthekneea“longcoat”.Thedressisabasicitemoffemaleouterclothing.Inthenarrowsense,theitemisusedforasinglepieceofclothingcomprisinganupperbodypartandaskirtsection.大衣是指穿在最外面的服装。膝盖以上称短大衣，及膝长度称半长大衣，膝盖以下称长大衣。裙装是女性的基本外衣，狭义是指上下连为一体的女装。3.1CoatdetailsEpaulette肩饰,stormflap披胸布,raglansleeve插肩袖,D-ringD形环,capedback披肩,chinwarmer下巴罩布,flapandbuttonpocket带盖、带纽扣口袋,cuffstrap袖口饰带.3.2Coatdesignvariation/大衣款式设计Sportcoat/运动式Akneelengthcoatinabox-likecutwithdefinedline.直筒型及膝长大衣，带有明线设计。Greatcoat/厚重长大衣Aheavy,thickmen’scoatwithawidelapelanddoublebreasted.厚重面料的男装大衣，宽翻驳领，通常为双排扣。Trenchcoat/战壕式Anall-weathercoat.Itiswornbelted.Epaulettes,shoulderpadsandwriststrapsaretypicaldetails.一种适合各种气候穿着的宽松大衣，系腰带，肩襻、垫肩和袖襻是此款风衣的典型细部。Redingote/细腰式Afittedwomen’scoatwithlapelandlongverticalseamswhichwidentoprovideaflared.带有翻驳领的合体女大衣，纵向破缝，宽下摆。Wrap/围裹式Ithasacomfortablewidthandisheldtogethersimplybyabelt.舒适宽松，用腰带简单系住。Raglan/插肩式Aloosemen’scoatwithraglansleeves,oftenwithconcealedbuttons.男式宽松大衣，插肩袖，通常为暗扣门襟。Chesterfield/柴斯特外套（合体西服式）Anelegant,fittedcoatwithasuit-likelapelpointingupwardsandflappockets.优雅合体型大衣，有西服式上翘的翻驳领和盖袋。3.3Dressdesignvariation/裙装设计变化Shirtdress/衬衫式Thishasaloosecut,cuffedsleevesandshirtcollar.Itisbuttonedallthewaythroughandisbelted.宽松式裁剪，有袖口和男式衬衫领。前面通开扣，系腰带。Coatdress/大衣式Thisisusuallymadeofstrongmaterial.Itisalwaysbuttonedallthewaydownwithabelt.通常采用坚固面料，前面通开扣，系腰带。Strapless/无带式Thecloselyfitted,low-cut,sleevelesstopisshapedandsupportedwithboning.Itsometimesalsohasthinstraps.紧身合体，无袖上衣部分采用鱼骨支撑，有时也会采用细带。Daydress/晨礼服Anelegant,highneck,longsleeveddress,wornduringthedayoralsoeveningtosemiformaloccasions.一种优雅的高领口长袖裙装，用于白天或晚上半正式场合。Princess/公主式Longverticalseamsformacloth-fittingtopbutawideflaredskirt.纵向长破缝，上衣部分紧身合体，裙子部分展开下摆。Empire/帝国式Thehigh,gatheredunder-bustseamischaracteristicoftheempirestyle.帝国式特征表现在胸下带有抽褶的高腰线裙，通常称之为帝国式。Straight/直线式Aflaredorpleatedskirtisfittedtoanelongatedstr