19构成形容词的常见后缀(5)

形容词化的分词(1)现在分词v-ingwill→willing乐意的miss→missing失去的demand→demanding要求高的(2)过去分词skill→skilled熟练的qualify→qualified有资格的disable→disabled残疾的注意：英语中有一类与人的情感有关的动词，它们的形容词形式既有现在分词也有过去分词，但意义略有不同。tire→tiring令人疲倦的→tired(感到)疲倦的please→pleasing令人高兴的→pleased(感到)高兴的surprise→surprising令人惊讶的→surprised感到惊讶的按要求改写下列单词。1.learn→________(adj.有学识的)2.talent→________(adj.有才能的)3.promise→___________(adj.有前途的)即时练习learnedtalentedpromising4.reward→__________(adj.值得做的)5.devote→_______(adj.热爱的,忠实的)6.delight→__________(adj.非常高兴的)7.limit→_______(adj.有限的)rewardingdevoteddelightedlimited一、按要求改写下列单词。v.v-ing词义v-ed词义boretouchshocksatisfyconfuserefreshboringtouchingshockingsatisfyingconfusingrefreshing令人厌烦的动人的bored厌烦的touched受感到的令人震惊的shocked震惊的满意的使人困惑的提神的satisfied感到满意的confused困惑的refreshed恢复精神的用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。1.Tomakemyself______,Iwoulddosome________exerciseafterwork.(relax)2.Afterhavinga_________bath,Ifeltreally________.(refresh)relaxedrelaxingrefreshingrefreshed3.Allthechildrenfelt_________whentheyheardthe__________news.(discourage)4.Iconsiderit____________(challenge)toreachthetopofthemountaininthreehours.discourageddiscouragingchallenging5.Theprofessor’swordswereso_________thatallhisstudentsgot_______.（inspire）6.Shewasvery_______(scare)atthesightoftheblood.scaredinspiringinspired