村干部向何处去_关于村干部_公职化_的可行性分析

©1994-2010ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.():/,::,,,/,:/;,:,()(),,,,:,,,();,,,(),,1980,1990,:;,,852005.1X(2003)(),(),,(2004),,12,()(:70273035:)©1994-2010ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.(),(),,,1980(1998),,,(1999),,(1999),,,(2000)(2001)(2001),,;,;,,;,;,;(2001),,,(2002),,,(2002),:;,;(2004)4,4,;(2004)(),,/(1997),,210350,63175,(2001),,(2003),,,,,:95(2002),65,28%(1998),1993,3043%;(1997),90%()©1994-2010ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.:(),:1.,,,2002()2.6000,6000,,,(),115:2000;,,1300,67009003.,(),,,,,,:,,,:,,,,,,(),,,:,1.,,(,2000),,,,(,2001),,4(),06©1994-2010ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.(2004);,123.800(),,,2912(,)(2000)(2001),(2002),(30:1):,,,()()(),(3),(2003),,,;,,:;,;,2002315(),2004,,1980,1996,,2002211,,,,/,,(),(/),,,16©1994-2010ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.(),1:29(,2003),,,41,1328,1.15,7458,181.9,429,2003,20022979.42,1474(49.47%),,2001731,35.6%,()6000,800,,(,2003),,,,,(),,90,60,,,1997,(1997):70,35,21035030005000,63175,,,,,,()()()(),,,,,,,,,,,,,,();199978(,2002),,,26©1994-2010ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.(),,,,;,,;,;,,,,,(),,,,,(2004)3073,75.7%(),(),70.8%(2002),,,,7.5%55%(62.5%),,(2004)81281,82.1%,91.2%,71.4%,,,,,(),,,(2000),4056.6%(5084,5.6%),2.8%,()18.4%,()79.8%(2003)50618,6181035,40117(11%);4045238(23%);4555549(53%);55141(13%);,,XY,40,,()36©1994-2010ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.(1),,,/,(2004)4,,,,,,,,/;,1+????:,;?,;+:,,,,,?:,,(,2004)(,2004),;,(),,,,,,,;,,,46(2004),19802();,(,1997)(,2002)(,1995);,,,(,),©1994-2010ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.:(),200323:21,199834():,199715:,200236:,199917:,199968:,(200019:,2001110:,20011211:,2002112:,2002913:,2004114::,()1997815:(),2003316:,2003917:,2003118:,2003319:,2002720:,,,200421:,2004122:,2000623:,2003324:,,200425:(2003),,200326:,,200227,,200328:,20014629:573,20026730:,()20043331:,200262932:,()200331133:,20045434:,200452735:,2002112836:,200441037:,200441938:,200347(71)56©1994-2010ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.:IntroductoryRemarks,ChinaEconomicReview,1998,Vol.9,No.2.16Kung,J&J.Lin,PoliticsandEntilement:CauseoftheGreatChineseFamineof1959-1961,2003,Forthcoming.17CarlRiskin,SevenQuestionsAbouttheChineseFamineof1959-1961,ChinaEconomicReview,1998,Vol.9,No.2.18XizhePeng,DemographicConsequencesoftheGreatLeapForwardinChinasProvinces,PopulationandDevelopmentReview,1987,Vol.13,No.4.(:)(65)39:,200342140:,20046141,200351842:,200421943:?,200421644:,20048164520043346:,200311447:,20043448:,(2004-8-22)494500,200341150,(2004-7-8)51:,(2002-9-20)(:)171959-1961©1994-2010ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.(27)Itisinevitabletoestimatefoodgrainquantityofurbanhouseholdseatingoutwhentotalgrainsupplyanddemandareresearchedasthepatternoffoodgrainconsumptiontransfers.Thispaperini2tiallyacademicallyexaminesChineseurbanfoodgrainconsumptionsawayfromhomebyanassumptionofspecificfoodconsumptionpatternandutilizationofstatisticaltimesseriesdataduring1992-2003,andfurtherevaluatesitsimplicationontotalfoodgraindemandandsupply.AnEmpiricalAnalysisontheEffectsofIrrigationWaterPriceonFarmersBehaviorsYuFawen,QuZhongyi&FengZhaozhong(40)Waterpriceisaneffectiveeconomicmeasuretomanagewaterresources.Theadjustmentofirriga2tionwaterpricecanaffectthefarmersbehaviorsofwaterutilizationandinducethewatersavingbe2haviors.Thispaper,takingHetaoIrrigatedAreaofInnerMongoliaasacase,analyzestheproportionofwaterchargeintheagriculturalproductioncost,especiallythechangeoffarmersbehaviorsaftertheadjustmentofirrigationwaterprice,andtheaffordcapacityfortheprice.Somepolicysuggestionstoimprovethewaterresourcesmanagementintheirrigatedareaareputforward.VillageElite:MediumPositionofVillagePowerStructureYeBenqian(45)Thevillageeliteisinthemediumpositionofvillagepowerstructure.Inside-systemelitesareusuallythevillagecadres,andoutside-systemelitesarethetribeelites,fictionpowers,religiouselitesandrichgentries.Theremusebeagamebetweentheinside-syestemeliteandoutside-systemelite,andthevillageelitesasawholewithcentergovernment,localgovernment(hereitreferstotowngov2ernment)andordinaryvillager.FactionalCompetition:NewChallengesFacedintheElectionofVillagersCommitteeAcase