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一、知识点1按顺序默写26个英文字母(大小写形式都要写出来)。二、知识点2重点单词及短语1.Goodmorning!早上好!2.Goodafternoon!下午好!3.Goodevening!晚上好!4.Howareyou!你身体好吗?5.I’mfine.我身体很好。6.Thanks!谢谢!同Thankyou7.I’mOk.我身体很好。例题:早晨见面向某人问好时,应说:“_______________”。A.HiB.Hello!C.Goodmorning!D.Goodafternoon!解析:早晨见面问好应该说“Goodmorning”,故选C选项。练习:()1.晚上见面向某人问好时,应说:“______________”。A.Goodmorning!B.Goodafternoon!C.Goodevening!!D.Goodnight!()2.--Howareyou,Mary?--_______Jack.A.GoodeveningB.ThankyouC.I’mfine,thanks.D.Howareyou?()3.You’refine.I’mfine,too.A.goodB.OkC.niceD.bad()4.--Youlook(看起来)beautiful(漂亮的)today.--_____________.A.Youtoo.B.No,I’mnot.C.ThankyouD.Notyet.8.inEnglish用英语9.anorange一个橙子10.aruler一把尺子11.it's(=itis)它是12.Spellit.拼写一下它13.What'sthis?这是什么?14.whatcolor什么颜色15.blackandwhite黑色和白色的;黑白相间的例题:What’sthis_____________.(用英语)解析:inEnglish用英语练习:()1.What'sthis_________English?A.onB.inC.toD.for()2.-What'sthat?-It'sajacket.一_________it,please.-J-A-C-K-E-T.A.SayB.SpeakC.WriteD.Spell()3.-_________this?一It'saquiltA.HowisB.What'sC.HowareD.Whatare()4.-Whatcoloristhecow(奶牛)?--It’s__________________A.blackorwhiteB.blackbutwhiteC.blackandwhiteD.black,white二、知识点3重点句型及语法this和that的运用(1)this和that都是指示代词this意为“这;这个”,指近处或距说话人近的人或that意为“那;那个”,指远处或距说话人远的人或事物。(2)this和that的具体用法如下:①this“这,这个”为指示代词,用以指代较近的人或物。后接可数名词的单数。如:Thisisabook这是一本书。Thisclassroomisbig这间教室很大。ThisisTomandthatisKate.这位是汤姆,那位是凯特。②that为“那;那个”之意,也是指示代词,与this为反义关系。用以指代较远的人或物,后接可数名词的单数。如:Thatisn'tajacket.那不是一件夹克。Isthatquiltold?那条被子是旧的吗?What'sthat?那是什么?③此外,在电话中,this是指自己,that是指对方。如:一Hi,thisisMar.Who'sthat?你好,我是玛丽,你是哪一位?一Hi,thisisTom你好,我是汤姆。冠词a,an和the的基本境用冠词是用来修饰名词,表示名词类别或含义的一类词,冠词分为不定冠词和定冠词两类,不定词有a和an,定冠词有the。a后跟单词或字母辅音字母开头;an后跟单词以元音字母开头开头。The表特指。例如:abook一本书anapple一个苹果themap这幅地图练习:()1.Look(看)!Thisis_______key.A.aB.anC./D.the()2.Hello,Lucy!ThisisDale.A.aB.anC./D.the预备篇1-3单元练习题一、单项选择(下面各题的四个选项中,只有一个是正确的,请将正确答案的番号填在题前的括号内)()1.当你在早晨上学路上遇到同学的时候,你可以说____________A.Goodmorning!B.Thanks!C.Goodevening!D.Goodafternoon!()2.下列大写字母是两笔完成的是_______________A.GHPB.XQPC.SIMD.RKO()3.当对方帮了你的忙后,你应该说_______________A.OKB.IamOK.C.Howareyou?D.Thanks!()4.-Howareyou?-A.Fine,thanks.B.Howareyou?C.Howdoyoudo?D.Nicetomeetyou.()5.当你不认识某物时,你应用英语向别人问A.What’sthis?B.Whatthisis?C.Whatcolorisit?D.Thisiswhat?()6.-Whatcolorisit?-.A.It’saredB.It’sanredC.ItredD.It’sred()7.-Whatisthis?-.A.It’srulerB.It’saorangeC.It’sarulerD.It’spen()8.What’sthisEnglish?A.onB.OKC.inD.to()9.--It’syellowA.What’sthis?B.What’scolorisit?C.Howareyou?D.Whatcolorisit?()10.―Spellit,please.―A.M-a-pB.M-A-PC.m-a-pD.M-A-p()11.英语字母共有个,其中元音字母有个。A.48;3B.26;3C.48;5D.26;5()12.选出不同类型的一项A.yellowB.brownC.keyD.black()13.Whatcoloris________jacket?It’sblue.A.theB.aC.anD./()14Hello,LiMing!____,Mike!A.GoodB.FineC.HelloD.ByeD.OK()15.Thisisorange.It’sredbook.A./;aB./;anC.an;aD.the;a二、把下列短语、短句翻译成英文。(10分)1.用英语________________2.I’mfine._______________3.什么颜色_____________4.Goodevening!________________5.一支红色的钢笔________________6.Thankyou____________7.黑白相间________________8.Howareyou?________________9.Whatisit?________________10.anorangeorange____________四.阅读理解(20分)AHi,I’mJack.Look!thisismypicture.Whatcolorismycoat?It’syellow.Andwhatcolorismyjacket?Itisblue.Andthisismycat.She’sPersiancat(波斯猫)。She’sallwhite.Hereyesarebeautiful.Oneisblue,andtheother(另一个)isyellow.Look!Hereisadog.Heisblackandwhite.根据短文内容,填入相应的表示颜色的词汇。1.coat_______2.jacket______3.Persiancat________4.dog________5.theothereye_______BLookatthis.It’sapencilcase.It’sorange.It’smypencilcase.What’sinit?Look,thisisapen.It’sblack.Thisisapencil.It’sredAndthisisaruler.It’sgreen.Thisisaneraser.It’sblueandwhite.Mypencilcaseisbigandnice.Ilikeit.根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。()6.Mypenisblack.()7.Thisisanorangepencilcase.It’ssmallandnice.()8.Thereisapen,apencil,aruler,andaneraserinit.()9.Myeraserisblueandblack.()10.Ilikemycase.课后作业:1、默写26个英文字母(大小写形式都要有)2、背诵以下短语,下次上课时听写。inEnglish用英语anorange一个橙子aruler一把尺子it's(=itis)它是Spellit.拼写一下它What'sthis?这是什么?whatcolor什么颜色blackandwhite黑色和白色的;黑白相间的初一英语第二次课一、知识点1词汇拓展及短语归纳(1)I(主格)我→___________我的(形容词性物主代词)(2)you(主格)你;你们→__________你的;你们的(形容词性物主代词)(3)he(主格)他→__________他的(形容词性物主代词)(4)she(主格)她→__________她的(形容词性物主代词)(5)bev.→__________是→__________是→__________是重点短语归纳(1)familyname姓(2)firstname名,等于____________________(3)lastname姓,等于____________________(4)middleschool____________________(5)___________________身份证(6)___________________电话号码(7)IDcardnumber身份证号码二、知识点2词汇拓展及短语归纳Be动词口诀及用法:1、我(I)用am,你(You)用are,is连着他(He),她(She),它(It).2、单(数)用is,复(数)用are.练习:How_____________you?(am,is,are)I___________fine,thankyou.(am,is,are)Whatcoloristhepen?It___________red.(am,is,are)人称代词的用法人称主格(作主语)宾格(作宾语)形容词性物主代词)名容词性物主代词)反身代词第一人称(单数)Imemyminemyself第二人称(单数)Youyouyouryoursyourself第三人称(单数)HehimhishishimselfSheherherhersherselfItititsitsitself第一人称(复数)Weusouroursourselves第二人称(复数)Youyouyouryoursyourselves第三人称(复数)TheythemtheirtheirsthemselvesUnit1单元练习题一、根据句意和首字母提示填空。1.YourfamilynameisMoore,andwhat’syourfname?2.CanyoufillinyourownIDc?3.Tonywantstoaskyouthreeq.4.L!That’sanEnglishbook.5.Thisisaboy.HnameisBruce.6.Yourtelephonenis422-2785.7.Therearesdaysinaweek.8.Youcanknowthetimebyyourwatchorc.9.Elevengstudentsare
本文标题:人教版七年级上册英语1-3单元知识点总结+练习
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