植物耐盐性研究进展

ant1029communicationa1987(4):17()ReeentProessinStudiesonSalinityToleraneeinPlantsI,UYouiang,MAOCaliallg,WANGLiangu(AIUty,,),,,,,(Raand5011,1985,Vol.89;Au.J.Flanhy101.1986,Vol.13),,,[8,,[4,,;;;;;Levitt[llj,,,MunTermaatll3:1.:,,143,,15:,,16]Turner[17,Gollan18],,,,,t1,,2.:,,198612231,Na+Cl,,,;,,3,,:,,,,()----------NC~-.,,(a)(b)(c)13,:¹;º;»;¼,,,14Na+Kcls6~90,80;9,55,,K(Mg+Pa),,,21],,,,,1.(1)(DNP),50~150mlnol/LNaCI3~5,65~80Cl2,YeoFlowerS,Na+CI,,,,(agag,ha),,247,2,,,1~3KNa+Na+K,,K,Na+,K+Na+K+K+50~20,,Na+Na+K,K+Na+,,Na+/K3~6,Na+C1-,Na+/K33,,(8085),,K+/Na+,Ca+,,Ca+Na+,NaCNa,LeeCl,C1,Cl;,JacksonC1,OlCl1.7228,(2):Na+¹:K/Na,S(transPor,Na+K,NaK,K+N,RKR,:_RK.NaRNK],,K,1,Na+KNa+,,2.8,Na+(Aho)Naol,~0.02~0.14[29,Na+31Na+,23,,,Na+Ca+ºNa+_:,ZNaX,(Phacoc,l),Na+/K0.8,NaK,,Na+,Cl(,01,,Na+Na+/K)x7,IN/,{+/cl-Jf{211.U11.411.!32132!!.8,1.22,Na+/K+0.3560.26,,.340mol/LNaol,aea)Na+(5~gmmol/gDWd)(0.3~0.smmoUgDWd),,(1Zmmol/9DW,d)3,,:¹,,,;º;»,,,;¼;½,,,,Na+/K+,N,Na+/K+,K+,KNa+K125mmol/LN,Cl69,Na+/K+1.43,5.00,,,ABA,95NCl,85mmol/LNCl7,KNa,K43,Na+,NaNa+f46Na+,ABAN31j,Na+,K,3.323,Na+K33,ATPATPH,,ATPHK(ionoPhore),ATPH+/K34,Lner(1985),ATP,NaCIMgATp,ATP,ATPClpHATP200mmol/LNaol,,500mmol/LNaol20mlnof/LK+Naol,NaCI,Na+,KNaCI200mmol/L,K,Na+,(pH)(PRO),,,[4:,,,:ABA26D*gh(1984)10SABA,26KD,[41,,AT,,ATPMGDG()DGDG()MGDG,C1[35,MGDGDGDG,Cl,,,,KNa+,K+/Na+[36,,,,,[35,,(),NaCI,,tO1,,Cl,(150mmol/LNaOI),,Na++KATP,t35,1.,,,,,J12Ž.LFL[3,.J,J,1456Lrr.r[71[8,.J,..O-rLr.DNA,,150,,,,,,.69NaOI/L,,10mmol/L(1.359/L),t61.,,,,10()ooDNA.,(plasmidDNA,,DNA,,,,7,3.,(As),;DNA,,[11][12[1[14[15J.‹.J,J6t89,111.LrŒr.J,.,J10rLrL[22nPieoA,1982,BiosalineRo33areh.AL,ktothePuuro.Plenum,NewYoMunsR.eal.,1983,Haloolerarieukaryoes.neylPlantPhyoiol.NewSer.,V.iZC,PP.59~135.SPrigerVerlag,Berli8PJesR.C.,TOonniessG.A.,198,SalinityTOleranceinPlant:StrategiesrCroPImProvement.Wiley,NewYorkLer21erH.R.,1985,Pad18,:3~14,1986,,2298valti,eR.c.,1984,Oalif.A.38(10):36~37GorhamJ.etal.,1985,Plaad8.:15~OJeriesRLRudmikT,1954,ISalinityTOleraoeeinant,(edo.staPlesR.C.,Toonnie-:enG.A.)PP.213~227,1986,1(:1~4eherR.P,,StaplesR.C,19841SalsnityToleraneeinPlant:(eds.StlesR.C.,ToonnieoG.A.).17~35LevittJ.,1980,RePonsesofPlan5toEnviTonntalSt-reseZndEdiion,VOI.11,AoaemPess,NowYo.,1981,11(6):72~81MunnsR.,TermaaA.,1986,At.J.laPhd.18:13~160Munn3R.t.,1982,J..Bot.38:574~583TermaatA.ta.,1985,t.:869~873AsPinallD.,1986,.J.tPh1.13:59~73TurnerN.0.ea.,1985,OecOa65:348~350GolanT.ea.,1985,0eo09a65:351~362TurnerN.C.,1986,Aust.J.a2202.13:175~190KbuR.W.,EPgtoinE.1986,PlaP.80:651~65EPsteinE.,1983,10BetterCroP3forPoo(eiFoudationsymPo3iuln97)PP.61~82,Pitma:,LondonPitmanM.G.,1954,ISalinityToleranoei:iPzats(e5.5PlesR.C.,To:;ee.A,)PP93~337~66[30]FlowersT.J.,1985,P;a,d289:4156[3YeoA.R.,wer:T.J1984SallniToleraneeinPlantS(edg)StaPlesR0,TnniessenG.A)PP.150~170[32Le0Pold.0.,WillingRp,1984ISalinitToleraneeinPlants(eds.StaPlesR.C.,ToennissenG.A)PP.67~76[33TalM.,1985,PZaa289:199~226[34,1985,19(5);65~69[35KuiPerP.J,1984,ISaliniyToleraneoinplants(eds.saPlesR.0.,Toennies,enGA)PP77~91[36]stuiverC.,eal.,1978,Ph01.la:124[37,1986,1986(3):29~31nO4n2[25[26YeoA.R.,PloersT.J,1986.At.J.hys02.13:161~173KraeD.,1984,ISalinityToleraneeinPlats(eds.StaPlesR,C.,ToenessenG.A.)PP1~15,1986,2(3):1~9WyneoR.G.,1981,IProeesse,LimitingPlantProductiviy(ed3JohnsonC.B)PP.271~292,Butterworth,LondonLuehli.,19841SalinityToleraneeinPnt3(eds.StaPlesR.C.,ToenniessenG.A)PP171~187GreenwayH.,MunnR.,1980,A.e..31:149~190JesehkeW.D.,1984,ISalityToleraneeinPlats(edStaPlesR.0.,TOenniesenG)PPSQ[2LPlantPhgsiolCommunieations,1987(4):716()MierotubulesinplantsCHEN21qing(ShahaIttteOfPla,tP020,Acad)20,,,,(crubule),23,1957,,1963Slauterbaek7,,,,Ledber(Phle-s[3,,(bul)s=o1972wessenberg1,,,19861115