Freedom Fighters

Unit14FreedomfightersWarmingupAgreatleaderofAmericanBlackCivilRightsMovementMartinLutherKing我有一个梦视频（全）.wmvMartinLutherKingBackgroundknowledgeHishometown↖GeorgiaMartinLutherKingJr.(bornonJan.15,1929.)TimeeventsIn1865In1929Attheageof15In1948In1963In1964In1965In1968Heleftcollegetobeaministerinthechurch.Hewonanentranceprizetoacollegeinoneofthenorthernstates.KingwasborninAtlanta,Georgia.TheslaverywasendedinAmerica.Hegavethefamousspeech“IHaveaDream”.KingwontheNobelPeacePrize.AnewCivilRightsActwaspassed.AnewvotingRightsBillbecamelaw.Kingwasmurdered.Someimportantfacts:KingmarriedCorettaScottin1953.HiswifediedonJan,31,2006inMexicoattheageof78.Theyhave4children.GeorgeWashington(1732-1799)----theFatherofAmerica.AbrahamLincoln(1809-1865)In1955KingledthemovementinAlabama,askingtheblacksnottotakethecitybuses.In1963KingledtheGreatMarch,askingfortheequalcivilrights.CIVILRTM.AVIAvideoaboutthetext“IHaveADream”Ihaveadream,myfourlittlechildrenonedayliveinanation,wheretheywillnotbejudgedbythecoloroftheirskin,butbythecontentoftheircharacter.Ihaveadreamtoday…AspeechbyMartinLutherKingEnjoysomeexcitingpartsofhismostfamousspeech!Isaytoyoutodaymyfriends-soeventhoughwefacethedifficultiesoftodayandtomorrow,Istillhaveadream.ItisadreamdeeplyrootedintheAmericandream.Ihaveadreamthatonedaythisnationwillriseupandliveoutthetruemeaningofitscreed:Weholdthesetruthstobeself-evident,thatallmenarecreatedequal.…….whenweallowfreedomring-whenweletitringfromeveryvillageandeveryhamlet,fromeverystateandeverycity,wewillbeabletospeedupthatdaywhenallofGod'schildren-blackmenandwhitemen,JewsandGentiles,ProtestantsandCatholics-willbeabletojoinhandsandsinginthewordsoftheoldNegrospiritual:Freeatlast!Freeatlast!ThankGodAlmighty,wearefreeatlast!Ihaveadreamthatonedaythisnationwillriseupandliveoutthetruemeaningofitscreed:Weholdthesetruthstobeself-evidentthatallmenarecreatedequal.我梦想有一天，这个国家将会奋起，实现其立国信条的真谛：“我们认为这些真理不言而喻：人人生而平等。”IhaveadreamIhaveadream.mp3PeopleareextremelysadatthenewsthatKingwasmurdered.assassination.rmIn1986,MartinLutherKingDay:theThirdMondayinJanuaryHashisdreamcometrue?OnJan.20BarackObamabecamethe1stblackAmericanPresident.NelsonMandela---anotherfreedomfighter.Forthefirsttimeever,SouthAfrica'sallracesarecitizens.ThevotecameonApril26,1994.ThevictorycelebrationwasthesweetoneforNelsonMandela.Justdayslater,theAfrikaans(南非白人的)governmentofF.W.deKlerkhandedtheringsovertovictoriousAfricanNationalCongress.TheNobelPeacePrize1993“fortheirworkforthepeacefultermination(终止)oftheapartheidregime(种族隔离制度）,andforlayingthefoundationsforanewdemocraticSouthAfricaNelsonMandelaFrederikWillemdeKlerk1/2oftheprize1/2oftheprizeSouthAfricaSouthAfrica(1918-------)(1936------)世界各地著名歌手参加的2003年11月29日，在南非开普敦举行的一个名为“46664”的有世界各地著名歌手参加的音乐会上，南非前总统纳尔逊·曼德拉向观众挥手致意。这场音乐会是由南非前总统纳尔逊·曼德拉发起的，目的是为了提高公众的防治艾滋病意识。46664是曼德拉当年被种族隔离政府关押在罗本岛监狱里的号码。NelsonMandela3.rmＳｏｍｅｏｔｈｅｒｆｒｅｅｄｏｍｆｉｇｈｔｅｒｓ:JohnBrown(1800-1859),anAmericanabolitionist)HarrietTubman(１８２０-１９１３)Gandhi(１８６９-１９４８)Findwordsinthetextwhichmeansthesameasthefollowing:1.aleaderwhoworksinachurch.2.notpermittodosth.3.killsb.onpurposeandunlawfully5.tosetsb.free(fromcontrolorprison)6.thesameassb.insize,number,andvalue.(equally)(liberate)(minister)(forbid)(murder)AvideoaboutthetextNameinfullTimeandplaceofhisbirthHishobbiesasaboyHislikesanddislikesHisbeliefMartinLutherKingHewasbornin1929,inAtlanta,Georgia.Basketball,tennisandfootballHelikedmakingfriends.Hehatedfightinginanyform.Itwasrightandnecessarytodemandchangesinsocietyifpeopledidnothavetheircivilrights.Hebelievedindoingthis,notbyfightingandkilling,butbypeacefulrevolution.Inhowmanysidesweretheblacksdifferentfromthewhitesaccordingtothetext?a.inmarriages_b.inpublicplaces_c.ineducation_d.inpolitics_…wereforbiddenbylawTherewereseparatesectionsin…Themoney…ablackchildwasjust¼ofthat…awhitechild.Theblacksinthesouthernstateshadnorighttovote.LeiFengservedthepeopleheartandsoulLeiFenghassetagoodexampleofhisservingthepeopleheartandsoultous.Workonthetext1.setanexampletosb.(give)深圳的发展为中国各地树立了好榜样。ThedevelopmentofShenzhenhassetagoodexampletootherareasalloverChina.forexample例如giveanexample举例followone'sexample向某人学习copyone'sexample仿效某人separateAfromBAbeseparatedfromB英伦海峡将英国和法国分开。EnglandisseparatedfromFrancebytheEnglishChannel.我们一直谈到深夜才分手。Wetalkuntilmidnightandthenweseparated.我的兄弟和我住在各自的卧室里。MybrotherandIliveinseparaterooms.withcompleterespect意为“怀着敬意地”，如：respect也可以作为动词使用，如：她颇受她的人民的拥戴。Sheiswellrespectedamongherpeople.inanyform中form是名词。form作名词意为“表格”或“形式”，作为动词使用意为“形成”。请填写这张表格。Pleasefillintheform.在童年时代养成好习惯是很重要的。Itisimportanttoformgoodhabitsinone'schildhood.dislike既是动词，也是名词，意为“不喜欢”、厌恶”。英语中表示“喜欢”和“厌恶”的动词较多，尤其是前者，如：befondof很喜欢goinfor酷爱take(a)pleasurein以……为乐delightin以……为乐like喜欢love酷爱hate憎恨dislike厌恶，不喜欢dislikedoingsth.很多同学不喜欢早起，尤其是在冬季。Manystudentsdislikegettingupearly,especiallyinwinter.astheywished中as引导方式状语从句，用来修饰前面的三个并列动词，又如：你爱拿什么珠宝就拿什么。youmaytakethejewelryasyoulike.按照我所说的去做。DoitasIhavetoldyou.2.forbid(notpermit,allow)a.forbidsth.b.forbidsb.todosth.Smoking____________inthisarea.Sth.isforbiddenSb.isforbiddentodosth.isforbidde