2012高考语法填空之时态

高考英语专题语法填空确定谓语动词的正确形式注意时间状语的提示•Formanyyears,people_______________(dream)electriccars.However,makingthemhasbeenmoredifficultthanpredicted.•Jackdescribedhisfather,who______________(be)abraveboymanyyearsago,asastrong–willedman.•Joseph______________(go)toeveningclassessincelastmonth,buthestillcan’tsay“what’syourname?”inRussianhavedreamedofmusthavebeenhasbeengoing•Idoallthecookingformyfamily,butrecentlyI______________(be)toobusytodoit.•Barbaraiseasytorecognizeasshe’stheonlyoneofthewomenwhofrequently_______________(wear)eveningdress.•We_______________(receive)manyletterscomplainingourproducts’poorqualitiesduringthelastfewmonths.注意时间状语的提示havebeenwearshavereceived•I___________(read)abookwhenthebellrang.•It’stheseventhtimethatscientists__________________(have)akeendiscussiononthatsubject.•Scarcely_____theiphone4s_________(be)availablewhenitbecamethetargetofthieves.wasreading固定结构决定havehadhadbeen固定结构决定•Georgeisgoingtotalkaboutthegeographyofhiscountry,butI’dratherhe______________(focus)moreonitsculture.•Ifyouplantwatermelonseedsinthespring,you(eat)freshwatermeloninthefall.•Teachersrecommendparents____________(allow)theirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety.willbeeating/willeatnotallow/shouldn’tallowfocused瞻前顾后，保持一致•IttookmealongtimebeforeIwasabletofullyappreciatewhatthey___________________(do)forme.HadIknownaboutthiscomputerprogram,ahugeamountoftimeandenergy________________________(save).•Whenhe__________________(open)thedoor,hefoundhiskeyswerenowhere.wouldhavebeensavedhaddonewastoopen瞻前顾后，确定合理•Bobwouldhavehelpedusyesterday,buthe_________________(be)busy.•InthespokenEnglishofsomeareasintheUS,thersoundsattheendofthewords______________(drop).•Eitheryouoroneofyourstudents____________(be)toattendthemeetingthatisduetomorrow.wasaredroppedis方法技巧点拨解决时态问题要遵循如下解题思路：1)题干句中参照的时间信息有哪些？2)这个动作处于什么状态：是进行中，还是已结束（完成）？限制或修饰这个动作的状态信息有哪些？3)这个动作与主语的关系是主动还是被动？小试牛刀(1)ItwasgettingdarkwhenIgothome.ItwascoldandI[1]_______________(wear)acoat.Iwalkeduptothedoorandputmyhandintomypocket[2]________(take)outmykey[3]______Icouldn’tfindit.IsuddenlyrememberedthatIhadleft[4]______onmydeskintheoffice.Itreallydidn’tmake[5]________difference.Iknewmywifewasathomeandthechildrenmusthavecomebackfromschool[6]________now,soIknockedatthedoor.waswearingtotakebutitanybyTherewasnoanswer,soIknockedagain.I[7]____________(continue)knockingatthedoorforsometime.Iwasgettingangry.ThenIrememberedsomethingtheofficeboyhadtoldmeatnoon.Hesaidthatmywife[8]________(phone)sayingthatshe[9]_____________(go)shoppingintheafternoonwiththechildren.Therewasonlyonethingformetodo:Ihadtoclimein[10]___________awindow.continuedhadphonewouldgothrough(2)Whenhewasalittleboy,ChristopherCockerelloncewatchedhismother[1]_______________(turn)thewheelofhersewing-machinewithherhand.“Wouldn'titwork[2]________(quick)ifamachineturnedthewheelforyou?”heasked.“Isupposeitwould,”saidhismother,without[3]________(pay)himanyattention.Christopher[4]________(know)shealwayshadalotofwork,andhewanted[5]________(help)her.turning/turnquickerpayingknewtohelpUpinhisbedroomtherewasatoysteam-enginewhichhisfatherhadbought[6]______asagift.“I[7]__________________(make)betteruseofit,”littleChristophersaidtohimself.So,whenhismother[8]____________(notuse)hersewing-machine,hefixedthetoysteam-engineontoit.Whenthejob[9]____________(finish),hewasquitepleased,[10]____________(think)hismother[11]____________(like)it.himshall/willmakewasnotusingwasfinishedthinkingwouldlike“Veryclever,”hismothersaid,whenshesawit.Thenshesatdownandwenton[12]________(turn)thewheelbyhand.“I[13]___________(work)likethisfortoomanyyears,”sheexplained.ThistaughtChristopherCockerellthelessonthatanyonewhotries[14]____________(improve)anything[15]________(have)tolearn:Manypeopledon’tlikenewideas.turninghavebeenworkingtoimprovehas