高一英语必修二 Unit5_Grammar课件

Unit5MusicGrammarUnit5MusicGrammarUnderlinetheattributiveclausesinthetextthatcontainprep.+whom/which.1.Haveyoueverdreamedofplayinginfrontofthousandsofpeopleataconcert,atwhicheveryoneisclappingandappreciatingyourmusic?2.Theymaystartasagroupofhigh-schoolstudents,forwhompractisingtheirmusicinsomeone’shouseisthefirststeptofame.3.Latertheymaygiveperformancesinpubsorclubs,forwhichtheyarepaidincash.I.Warmingup4.Themusiciansweretoplayjokesoneachotheraswellasplaymusic,mostofwhichwasbasedlooselyontheBeatles.5.However,afterayearorsoinwhichtheybecamemoreseriousabouttheirwork,theMonkeesstartedtoplayandsingtheirownsongslikearealband.6.Theyproducedanewrecordin1996,withwhichtheycelebratedtheirformertimeasarealband.WarmingupII.Usesummary介词+which/whom引导的定语从句用于正式场合。在这一结构中，关系代词which/whom做介词的宾语。•当先行词是人时，用介词_________引导定语从句，例如：Theymaystartasagroupofhigh-schoolstudents,__________practisingtheirmusicinsomeone’shouseisthefirststeptofame.•当先行词是物时，用介词________引导定语从句，而且只能加which，不能加that，例如：Theyproducedanewrecordin1996,____________theycelebratedtheirformertimeasarealband.+whom+whichforwhomwithwhichFillineachblankwithaproperprep.+whom/which.1.Thisisthegun__________thehuntershottheantelope.2.Theathletes__________hewillcompetecomefromGreeceandCzechRepublic.3.He’llneverforgettheday__________hewasadmittedtotheOlympicGamesforthefirsttime.4.Agreatnumberofculturalrelicshavebeenfoundinavillage__________therearelotsofoldtemples.5.Theguitar__________Davecomposedourfirsthitisinamusicmuseum.6.Themusicians__________wehavegreatinteresttouredEuropewithus.withwhichagainstwhomonwhichinPracticewhichwithwhichinwhomPracticep71.1Thereisagrammaticalerrorineachofthefollowingsentences.Pleasereadthemcarefullyandcorrectthemistake.1.SimonhelpedPeterrepairhisguitar,forthathewasverygrateful.2.Ilikesongstowhichthefeelingsofloveisexpressed.3.IenjoyedmyholidayonwhichIwenttoaconcertofpopmusic.4.IlikemymusicteacherforwhichIhavegreatrespect.5.Ihavemanyfriendsofwhichsomearemusicians.6.Peterwenttoaconcertatwhomhisfavouritebandplayedandsang.whichinduringwhomwhomwhich1.Theyliveinahouse,whosewindowsaremadeofglass.Theyliveinahouse,___________________aremadeofglass.ofwhichthewindowswhose+n=the+n+ofwhich2.Hehastwodaughters,andbothofthemarecollegestudents.Hehastwodaughters,_____________arecollegestudents.whombothof3.Chinahashundredsofislands,thelargestofwhichisTaiWan.Chinahashundredsofislands,________thelargestisTaiWan.ofwhich4.Canyouthinkofasituationwherethiswordisused?Canyouthinkofasituation_________thiswordisused?inwhich5.ChinahasalotoffamouswritersandLuXunisoneofthem.Chinahasalotoffamouswriters,one_________isLuXun.ofwhomIII.Summary关系副词可以替代介词+which/whom结构。•_________可以替代to/at/from/inwhich,例如：Theyvisitedthecity______________JohnDenverwasborn.•________可以替代during/at/in/onwhich，例如：Iwillneverforgettheyear______________ourbandstarted.•why可以替代___________，例如：Thereason__________heleftthebandwasthathehatedthebusylife.•how可以替代inwhich，但是要同时去掉theway，例如：Thestudentsdonotknowhow/thewayinwhichamusicbandcanbeformed.wherewhere/inwhichwhenwhen/inwhichforwhichwhy/forwhichPracticep71Readthesesentencesandtrytosimplifythemchangingthemwherenecessary.Eample:Idon’tunderstandthewayinwhichyousolvedthisproblem.→Idon’tunderstandhowyousolvedthisproblem.1.Thisisthemonthduringwhichweliketogotooutdoorconcerts.Thisisthemonthwhenweliketogotooutdoorconcerts.Practice2.Shegaveamusicalconcertinthehallinwhichweinterviewedafamousviolinistlastweek.Shegaveamusicalconcertinthehallwhereweinterviewedafamousviolinistlastweek.3.Lillianlivesinatowninwhichtherearemanyculturalevents.Lillianlivesinatownwheretherearemanyculturalevents.4.Aconcerthallisaplacetowhichyougotobuyticketsforashow.Aconcerthallisaplacewhereyougotobuyticketsforashow.Practice5.FindingajobasasingerwasthereasonforwhichImoved.FindingajobasasingerwasthereasonwhyImoved.6.Summeristhetimeatwhichitisbesttopractiseoutsidewithyourband.Summeristhetimewhenitisbesttopractiseoutsidewithyourband.7.Hisstudiowastheplaceinwhichwerecordedourgreatesthits.Hisstudiowastheplacewherewerecordedourgreatesthits.Practice8.Ireliedonmycaruntilitbrokedownattheplaceatwhichthreeroadsmeet.Ireliedonmycaruntilitbrokedownattheplacewherethreeroadsmeet.9.Iamfamiliarwithyoursongsandthewayinwhichyoucomposethem.Iamfamiliarwithyoursongsandhowyoucomposethem.10.Itisatimeatwhichthesunbeginstosinkandthemoontorise.Itisatimewhenthesunbeginstosinkandthemoontorise.Tipsforthegrammarrules1.Informalstylesweoftenputaprepositionbeforetherelativepronounswhichandwhom.Eg.Hermanyfriends,amongwhomIliketobeconsidered,gaveherencouragement.2.IninformalEnglishweusuallyputtheprepositionattheendinattributiveclausesratherthanatthebeginning.Theplaygroundwasn’tusedbythosechildrenwhoitwasbuiltfor.3.Iftheverbinattributiveclausesisatwo-or-three-wordverb(eg.comeacross,fillin,gothrough,lookafter,lookupto,putupwith),wedon’tusuallyputtheprepositionatthebeginning:Youressayisoneofthose(which/that)I’llgothroughtomorrow.4.InformalwrittenEnglish,weoftenprefertouseofwhichratherthanwhosetotalkaboutthings.Eg.Ahugeamountofoilwasspilled,theeffectso