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当前位置:首页 > 商业/管理/HR > 管理学资料 > 最新高三英语高考英语语法课件:定语从句复习及真题训练
高中英语第一轮复习RevisionoftheAttributiveClause定语从句复习1.Thisisourschool.2.Weliveandstudyhereeveryday.Thisisourschool,whereweliveandstudyeveryday.Thisisourschool,whereweliveandstudyeveryday.1.Theteacherswhoarepresentatourclassareallexperiencedteachers.2.Ourclassisabigfamilywhichconsistsof12girlsand50boys.3.YaoHuiistheboywhoseEnglishstudyisverygoodinourclass.4.Theschoolwherewearestudyingisveryfamous.5.Asweallknow,ourschoolis50yearsold.wherewhowhoseAswhich基础知识回顾:基础知识回顾:关系词及其意义指代人指代事物所属关系指地点指时间指原因who,whom,that,aswhich,that,aswhosewherewhenwhy关系代词关系副词归纳总结1.that与which2.对theway的考查3.介词+关系词4.as的使用5.对where的考查6.综合考查考点难点1)Doyouhaveanything______youdon’tunderstand?2)Theonlything_____wecandoistogiveyousomeadvice.3)Whoistheman_____isstandingthere?4)Herbag,in________sheputallhermoney,hasbeenstolen.5)Sheheardaterriblenoise,______broughtherheartintohermouth.thatthatthatwhichwhich考点1:that与which1:先行词是everything,nothing,anything,something,much,little,none等不定代词或由不定代词any,some,no,much,few,little,every,all等修饰时,引导定语从句用that不用which。2:先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰且指物时,引导定语从句用that。3:先行词中既有人又有事物时,引导定语从句用that。4:先行词被thevery,theonly等修饰且指物时,引导定语从句用that。5:当先行词前面有who/which等疑问代词时,只用that。1.介词后。2.用于非限制定语从句中只使用that应遵循的规则只使用which应遵循的规则填上合适的关系词并分析原因:1.Theway_________________heexplainedthesentencetouswasnotdifficulttounderstand.2.Theway_________________heexplainedtouswasquitesimple.that/which/不填that/inwhich/不填缺状语缺宾语考点2:theway用做先行词3.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut_____hesaidit.(04湖北)A.thewayB.inthewaythatC.inthewayD.thewaywhich高考题链接:考点3:介词+关系词1.Doyouknowtheboy______yourmotheristalking?2.Hegavemesomenovels___________Iamnotveryfamiliar.3.Istillremembertheday_______IfirstgottoParis.5.(06浙江)Iwasgiventhreebooksoncooking,thefirst______Ireallyenjoyed.A.ofthatB.ofwhichC.thatD.whichtowhomwithwhichonwhichThisisthechildwhom/thatIwilltakecareof.4.译:这是我要照顾的小孩。3.______isknowntoall,heisthebeststudent.4.Jimpassedthedrivingtest,_____surprisedeverybodyintheoffice.Aswhich难点一:as的用法as\that\which1.Itissuchabigstone_____nobodycanlift.2.Itissuchabigstone_____nobodycanliftit.asthat归纳:as引导限制性定语从句先行词前常被such,thesame,so,as修饰,即构成such…as,thesame…as,so…as,结构,做题时容易忽略。as在定语从句中应充当成分如:主语、宾语或表语。as与which引导定语从句都能指代整句内容,但定语从句位于句首时,只能用as,意为“正如、恰如”。模拟训练:1.Heissuchalazyman_____nobodywantstoworkwith______.(04模拟训练)A.as;himB.that;/C.as;/D.whom;him2.Mrs.Blacktookthepolicebackto____place____shewitnessedtherobbery.A.thesame;asB.thesame;whereC.thesame;thatD.asthesame;as(05模拟训练)1.I’vecometothepointwhereIcan’tstandhim.2.Thecountryisinthesituationwhereawarwillbreakoutatanytime.我已经到了无法容忍他的地步了。国家正处在随时有可能爆发战争的局势中。where引导的定语从句先行词大多数情况下是表示地点的名词,但也有特殊情况。难点二:一些特殊词之后的where解析:如果定语从句分别修饰point,situation,part,condition和case等表示抽象意义的词,常用where引导,意思是“到了某种地步,在某种境况中”。1.Wearetryingtoreachapoint____bothsideswillsitdowntogetherandtalk.(06山东)A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when2.---Doyouhaveanythingtosayforyourself?---Yes,there’sonepoint____wemustinsiston.(06江西)A.whyB.whereC.howD./高考题链接:做题要灵活:要分析句子成分,选择恰当的关系词。where\that1.Thisisthelibrary_____Iborrowedthebook.2.Itisfromthislibrary____Iborrowedthebook.where定语从句that强调句型综合考查一:定语从句与强调句3.---WheredidyoulastseeMr.Smith?---Itwasinthehotel____Ilived.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when难点三.综合考查近年来,高考对定语从句和其它从句如:强调句、名词性从句和状语从句等的综合考查越来越多,这就要求考生有扎实的基础知识和较强的综合分析能力。友情提示综合考查二:定语从句与同位语从句1.Weallhaveheardthenews_____ourteamwon.2.Wedon’tbelievethenews_________hetoldusyesterday.thatthat/which综合考查三:定语从句与表语从句Theplace____thebridgeissupposedtobebuiltshouldbe_____thecross-rivertrafficistheheaviest.(05江苏)A.which;whereB.atwhich;whichC.atwhich;whereD.which;inwhich◆that/which1.Weshouldgototheplace_____wearemostneeded.2.Weshouldgototheplace_____needsusmost.A.itB.whereC.thatD.whatBC3.ItwasOctober_____wemetinDamiaoforthefirsttime.4.ItwasinOctober_____wemetinDamiaoforthefirsttime.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.whileCA对比训练5.Heissuchagoodteacher_____wealllikehim.6.Heissuchagoodteacher_____wealllike.A.whomB.thatC.asD.whichBC7.Thenewscame____theBritishQueen’smothercelebratedher101thbirthdayingoodhealth,____isn’tsurprising,becauseshelivesaneasylifeandgetsthebestmedicalcare.A.that;whichB.which;whichC.that;thatD.when;as(05模拟训练)Ourclassisabigfamily;Itconsistsof12girlsand50boys.Mostofthemaremainlyfromthecountryside.ZhaoQiangisakind-heartedboy.Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Heissuchagoodboythatwealllikehim.Ourclassisabigfamilywhichconsistsof12girlsand50boys,mostofwhomaremainlyfromthecountryside.ZhaoQiangisakind-heartedboy,whoisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Heissuchagoodboyaswealllike.定语从句的运用这是教我们英语的老师,旁边是她的儿子,她儿子的名字叫虫虫。这张照片是在公园拍摄的;众所周知,大宁绿地是个美丽的公园,是浦西最大的绿地,周末就要到了,到时我们会再去游历它。Translatetheshortpassage,usingtheAttributiveClauseasmanyaspossible.Practicemakesperfect!Mayyousucceedinyourstudies!DomoreexercisesabouttheAttributiveClause.根据下列句子,完成短文。众所周知,2008年北京将举办奥运会。英语作为一种国际语言,将会在交流中起着重要作用。作为一名高三学生,我们应抓住现在的学习机会努力学好它。只有这样,才能为奥运贡献自己的力量。注意:要使用定语从句.Practicemakesperfect!Mayyousucceedinyourstudies!Asisknowntoall,Beijingwillhostthe2008OlympicGames.English,whichisaninternationallanguage,playsanimportantpartincommunicatingwithforeigners.WeSeniorThreestudentsshouldseizethisopportunitytolearnitw
本文标题:最新高三英语高考英语语法课件:定语从句复习及真题训练
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