2015-2016学年高中英语 Unit1 Cultural relics写作园地课件 新人教版必修

Unit1Culturalrelics写作园地如何写班级辩论报告[写作指南]班级辩论报告的写作是近几年高考的一种命题形式，在写这类作文时，要注意以下几点：1．班级辩论报告的内容通常是正反两方的观点对比。2．主题要鲜明。文章第一段要开门见山提出讨论的主题。3．文章层次要分明。最好用两段来分述正反双方的观点。4．文章过渡要自然，并注意对比性语言的运用：onthecontrary,comparedwith,while...5.结论要观点清晰。最后一段要清楚地亮出自己的观点，说明自己支持哪一方，并说明理由。[写作模板]Title(标题)Ourclasshasdiscussedwhether/ifweshould....Opinionsaredividedontheadvantagesanddisadvantagesof....Somepeopleholdtheviewthat....Thereasonwhythey...isthat....However,othersbelievethat...because....Inmyopinion,weshould...because....[常用句式]一、引出开头1.Nowadays,...hasbecomeaproblemwehavetoface.现今，……已成为我们不得不面对的一个问题。2.Withtherapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,moreandmorepeoplebelievethat....随着科技的迅速发展，越来越多的人认为……3.Itisacommonbeliefthat....＝Itiscommonlybelievedthat....人们一般认为……4.Itiswell－knowntousthat....我们都知道……/Asfarasmyknowledgeisconcerned....据我所知……5.Recentlytheproblemof...hasbeenbroughtintofocus.＝Lately,thereisagrowingconcernover....最近……(问题)引起了关注。二、表达不同观点1.People'sviewson...varyfrompersontoperson.Someholdthat....However,othersbelievethat....人们对……的观点因人而异，有些人认为……然而其他人却认为……2.Therearedifferentopinionsamongpeopleasto....对于……人们的观点有所不同。3.Peoplemayhavedifferentopinionson....人们对……可能会持有不同见解。4.Attitudestowards...varyfrompersontoperson.＝Differentpeopleholddifferentattitudestowards....人们对待……的态度因人而异。三、结尾1.Fromwhathasbeenmentionedabove,wecancometotheconclusionthat....从上面所提到的，我们可以得出……结论。2.Takingallthesefactorsintoconsideration,wenaturally/reasonablycometotheconclusionthat....把所有的这些因素加以考虑，我们自然可以得出……结论。3.Hence/Therefore,we'dbettercometotheconclusionthat....因此，我们最好得出这样的结论……4.Thereisnodoubtthat...hasitsdrawbacksaswellasmerits.毫无疑问，……有优点也有缺点。5.Allinall....总之……[感悟范文]最近，你班同学就“文物是否应该向公众开放”这一话题展开了一场讨论。请你根据下表提供的信息，用英语写一篇120个词左右的短文介绍讨论的情况。20%的同学反对1.太多游客会破坏贵重文物，甚至完全摧毁2.毫无疑问为了赚取更多的钱，当地人忽视了对文物的保护80%的同学支持1.让人们了解中国的历史、传统文化、习俗和建筑风格，这是一种很好的方式2.开放文物有利于当地旅游业的发展，回报于当地经济发展，从而提高当地人的生活水平你的看法……[范文]Recently,wehavehadaheateddiscussiononwhetherculturalrelicsshouldbeopentothepublic.Differentpeoplehavedifferentideas.20%ofusareagainstopeningculturalrelics.Toomanytouristscandamagethevaluableculturalrelics,evencompletelydestroythem.Thereisnodoubtthatthelocalpeoplepaylittleattentiontotherelicprotectiontoearnmoremoney.However,80%ofusthinkit'sworthdoing.Foremost,itisagoodwayforpeopletounderstandChinesehistory,traditionalculture,customsandbuildingstyles.Moreover,openingculturalrelicscandogoodtothelocaltourism.Inreturn,itcanspeedupthelocaleconomy,whichwillbetterthelocalpeople'slife.Inmyopinion,culturalrelicsshouldbeopentothepublic,buttheymustbeopenundertheproperprotection.技法讨论1．篇章结构上，议论文的写作往往从正反两方面来论述，采用四段式，即“主题句，正面论述，反面论述，结论”四大块。整篇文章有整篇文章的中心论点，置于篇首或段首；每一段落有每一段落的分论点，并将其置于每一段的段首。2．词汇运用方面应多用书面语，少用口头语；在句子间使用连接词，能使文章脉络更加清晰，逻辑关系更加流畅。黄金表达1．词汇①文物_____________②贵重的；有价值的________③值得的；价值________④作为报答；回报________culturalrelicsvaluableworthinreturn2．句型①毫无疑问，为了赚取更多的钱，当地人忽视了对文物的保护。示例：ThereisnodoubtthattheboxeswerethenputonatrainforKönigsberg.(Thereisnodoubtthat...)仿写：________________________________________________________________________②作为回报，它能加快当地经济的发展，从而改善当地人的生活。示例：Inreturn，theCzarsenthimatroopofhisbestsoldiers.(inreturn)仿写：________________________________________________________________________Thereisnodoubtthatthelocalpeoplepaylittleattentiontotherelicprotectiontoearnmoremoney.Inreturn,itcanspeedupthelocaleconomy,whichwillbetterthelocalpeople'slife.亮点分析1．人称：第一、三人称2．时态：一般现在时3．结构：第一段：开头语Recently，wehavehadaheated...第二段：列举反方的观点及其理由。20%ofusareagainst...第三段：列举正方的观点及其理由。However,80%ofus...第四段：发表自己的看法。Inmyopinion...[类文演练]近来，网上“偷菜”(stealingvegetablesonline)的游戏越来越流行。对此，你班同学展开了激烈的辩论。根据下面提示写一篇班级辩论报告。正方反方1.体验农趣；2.足不出户享受快乐；3.有助于忘记生活烦恼(trouble)；4.减轻(reduce)生活、学习中的压力(pressure)；5.获得一些农业知识1.易沉溺于(beaddictedto)游戏；2.缺乏睡眠和锻炼，对健康有害；3.玩游戏的时间过多会影响学习和工作；4.社会价值观(thesocialvalue)受到影响，导致(leadto)一些社会问题，比如偷盗等你的观点……联想词汇1．对……持有不同观点____________________________________2．首先__________________________3．另外_______________________________4．最后__________________________5．有助于________________6．按照他们的观点________________holddifferentopinionsover...tobeginwith/first/firstlyinaddition/what'smore/besideslastbutnotleast/finally/lasthelpdointheiropinion连词成句1．一句多译玩这个游戏人们可以获得一些农业知识。①________________________________________________________________________.(使用动名词作主语)②________________________________________________________________________.(使用by＋v.－ing)Playingthegamecangivepeoplesomeagriculturalknowledge.Peoplecangainsomeagriculturalknowledgebyplayingthegame.2．改写句子①使用句型“Itiswidelyrecognizedthat...”改写下面句子。Stealingvegetablesonlineisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.____________________________________________________________________________________②使用“therebe＋名词＋非谓语”的句型改写下面句子。Somesupportthegameforthefollowingreasons.________________________________________________________________________Itiswidelyrecognizedthatstealingvegetablesonlineisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Therearesomesupportingthegameforthefollowingreasons.③用倒装句改写下面句子。WecanavoidbeingaddictedtotheInternetonlyinthisway.________________________________________________________________________3．合并句子①用并列连词and连接下面两句。Peoplecanexperiencefa