五全八不话倒装

定州中学王玉素OurmaintasksinthisclassDevelopyourabilityoflisteningandguessingthemeaningofwordsLearnthebasicknowledgepointsaboutinversion(倒装句)ConsolidationexercisesWarmingup—Wakeupyourears!M:Thereisaholeinmybucket.W:Thenmendit.M:WithwhatshallImendit?W:WithsomestrawM:Butthestrawistoolong.W:Thencutit.M:WithwhatshallIcutit?W:withaKnife.M:Buttheknifeistoodull.W:Thensharpenit.M:WithwhatshallIsharpenit?W:Withastone.M:Butthestoneistoodry.W:Thenwetit.M:WithwhatshallIwetit?W:Withwater.M:InwhatshallIgetit?W:Inabucket.M:Thereisaholeinmybucket.W:…稻草英语语序(wordsorderinEnglishsentences)主语(subject)放在谓语(predicate)的前面，叫做一般语序放在的前面，叫做倒装语序谓语主语Basicpointsaboutinversion(倒装句)----UseyoubrainsReadthefirstparagraphinyourlearningnotesandtellmewhatinversionis.倒装完全Full：将______________主语前部分Partial：只将_______________放到主语之前谓语动词全部放到助动词(Auxiliary.v)，系动词(Linking.v)，情态动词(Modal.v)Thegirlcamein.Incamethegirl.Youmayhaveagoodtrip!Mayyouhaveagoodtrip!Basicpointsaboutinversion(倒装句)----UseyoubrainsBasicpointsaboutinversion(倒装句)----OpenyoumouthReadthepointsaboutInversioninyourlearningnotes,andpayattentiontotheformsofthesentencesandtherules.Canyourememberalltherulesinsuchashorttime?祝福如此需常也让步只不方地表时有therebe句型在这个房间里有很多可爱的学生。Therearemanylovelystudentsintheroom.地表时有方谓语在主语前now,thenYourturncomesnow.Nowcomesyourturn.地表时有方谓语在主语前Someexperiencedteachersarepresentatthemeeting.Presentatthemeeting___________________________aresomeexperiencedteachers.地表时有表语提前，为了平衡句子或是为了强调方谓语在主语前here,there,inthefrontof,inthedistance…Ateacherstandsinthefrontoftheclassroom.Inthefrontoftheclassroomstandsateacher.表时有地方谓语在主语前in,out,up,down,awayTheballoonsflewup.UpUpflewthey.(?)Uptheyflew.(代词不倒装）(方位）flewtheballoons.地表时有方谓语在主语前祝福如此需常也让步只不借助于合适的助动词:助动词+主语+实义动词地表时有方not,no,neveratnotime,bynomeans,innowayhardly,scarcely,barely,little,seldomnotuntilnotonly…butalsohardly…when,nosooner…than______then___IrealizehowluckyIwas.直到那时我才意识到我有多幸运。Notuntildid让步只不助动词+主语+实义动词1.succeedindoinganything.A．OnlybyworkinghardwecanB．ByonlyworkinghardwecanC．OnlybyworkinghardcanweD．Onlywecanbyworkinghard2.OnlyMr.Wangknowsthis.(修饰主语不倒装）Only位于句首，修饰状语让步只不助动词+主语+实义动词as/though引导的让步状语从句，表示“尽管”“虽然”,将从句中的表语,状语提前(n,adj,adv.),或提前谓语中的实义动词.1.Asyouareyoung,youknowalot.Young_________,youknowalot.2.Asyouareachild,youknowalot._______asyouare,youknowalot.Tryashemight,hefailedtheexam.Childasyouare让步只不助动词+主语+实义动词so(用于肯定句)和neither/nor(用于否定句)Translation:－汤姆很善良。－他的确很善良，你也是。－Tomisverykind.－Soheis,andsoareyou.祝福如此需常也助动词+主语+实义动词often,once,always,manyatimeHehasbeentoTielingmanyatime.Manyatime__________toTieling.hashebeenWelcometomyhometown!祝福如此需常也助动词+主语+实义动词祝福如此需常也虚拟条件句省略if时,were,should,had提前。e.g.IfIwereyou,Iwouldtakethepositioninthatcompany._____________,Iwouldtakethepositioninthatcompany.Ifhehadbeengivensomeinformation,hecouldhaveansweredthequestion._____________________________________hecouldhaveansweredthequestion助动词+主语+实义动词WereIyouHadhebeengivensomeinformation,so/such…that结构中，so/such位于句首时Sowellthattheteacherpraisedher.A．shehaddoneherhomeworkB．herhomeworkhadbeendoneC．didshedoherhomeworkD．shedidherhomework祝福如此需常也助动词+主语+实义动词mayIhopeyouwillbesuccessful!____you________!Maysucceed祝福如此需常也助动词+主语+实义动词Eg:有9,18therebe/lie/exist/stand固定的完全倒装结构G.1时G.2表G.3地G.4方G.5不G.6只G.7让步G.8也G.9常G.10需G.11如此G.12祝福Show—Presentyourachievements10，15，16now,then,here,there,位于句首时1句子的表语（predicative）提前到句首时2表示地点，处所，位置的介词短语位于句首时8，17方位副词in,out,up,down,off,away在句首11,19否定词，短语位于句首时3，20Only在句首时4as/though（虽然，尽管）引导让步状语从句5So,neither/nor表示前面的情况也适用于后者13，14表示时间频度的词或短语often,always6虚拟语气中省略if时，需提前should,were,had12So…that结构中so提前到句首时7May用于表示祝愿的句子中Self-checkingDotheexercisesinthelearningnotes.我们刚到家就开始下雨了。Wehadhardlygothomewhenitbegantorain.Hardlyhadwegothomewhenitbegantorain.Nosoonerhadwegothomethanitbegantorain.Hardly…when…/Nosooner…thanBecareful—payattentiontothespecialcasesSelf-improvement从前有座山,山上有座庙(temple),庙里有一个老和尚(monk)在讲故事。他说:“从前有座山,山上…”Longlongago,therewasamountain,ontopofwhichstoodanoldtemple,wherelivedanoldmonktellingastory:“Longlongago,therewasamountain…”Summary1.1)The______hasahole,soitcannotholdwater.2)Theknifeis______.Please_______it.2.Inversion:ajingle五全八部话倒装:有时表地方,不只让步,也常需如此祝福sharpendullbucketHomework1.Gooverthelearningnotesandrememberthejingleclearly2.FinishthenotesaboutInversionThankyouall!Eg:有9,18therebe/lie/exist/stand固定的完全倒装结构G.1时G.2表G.3地G.4方G.5不G.6只G.7让步G.8也G.9常G.10需G.11如此G.12祝福Show—Presentyourachievements10，15，16now,then,here,there,位于句首时1句子的表语（predicative）提前到句首时2表示地点，处所，位置的介词短语位于句首时8，17方位副词in,out,up,down,off,away在句首11,19否定词，短语位于句首时3，20Only在句首时4as/though（虽然，尽管）引导让步状语从句5So,neither/nor表示前面的情况也适用于后者13，14表示时间频度的词或短语often,always6虚拟语气中省略if时，需提前should,were,had12So…that结构中so提前到句首时7May用于表示祝愿的句子中