最新人教版英语专题训练-七年级英语上册阅读理解

最新人教版英语专题训练七年级英语上册阅读理解一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。HappyNewYearLotsoffuniswaitingforyouonNewYear'sEve!ChinesefoodBeijingRestaurant:5:00p.m.~7:00p.m.Lion&dragondancefromGuangdongandFujianCentralSquare（中心广场）,1:00p.m.~5:00p.m.FireworksCentralSquare,8:00p.m.~11:00p.m.TheNewYearparade（游行）TianjinStreet,2:00p.m.~4:00p.m.Chinesemusic&danceCentralSquare,5:00p.m.~8:00p.m.SundayDate:Sunday,January22nd,2012Place:ChinatownMoreprogrammes（节目）areonCCTV.Let'swelcometheNewYeartogether!（1）IfyouwanttowatchthelionanddragondanceinChinatown,youcangoto_______.A.GuangdongB.FujianC.TianjinStreetD.CentralSquare（2）Theparadestartsat_______.A.8:00intheeveningB.2:00intheafternoonC.4:00intheafternoonD.8:00inthemorning（3）Chinesemusic&dancewilllast（持续）_______.A.threehoursB.twohoursC.fourhoursD.fivehours（4）WhenistheSpringFestivalin2012?A.It'sonSaturday.B.It'sonJanuary22nd.C.It'sonJanuary23rd.D.IsonJanuary1st.（5）WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.YoucanenjoyChinesefoodinBeijingRestaurant.B.Youcanfindmoreprogrammesontheradio.C.PeoplewillsetofffireworksinCentralSquare.D.Alltheactivitiesareintheafternoonorintheevening.【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）A（4）C（5）B【解析】【分析】主要讲了关于新年的一些有趣的事情。（1）细节题。根据Lion&dragondancefromGuangdongandFujianCentralSquare（中心广场）可知舞龙灯在广东和福建的中心广场举行，故选D。（2）细节题。根据TheNewYearparade（游行）TianjinStreet,2:00p.m.~4:00p.m.可知新年游行在下午2点到4点，故选B。（3）细节题。根据Chinesemusic&danceCentralSquare,5:00p.m.~8:00p.m.可知中国音乐和舞蹈在下午5点到8点，持续三小时，故选A。（4）细节题。根据SundayDate:Sunday,January22nd,2012可知2012年1月22日是新年，春节是1月23日，故选C。（5）细节题。根据Moreprogrammes（节目）areonCCTV.可知更多的电视节目在中央电视台上，不在收音机上。故选B。【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。2．根据短文内容选择答案。（D）DavidBeckham,awell--knownfootballplayer,wasborninLondononMay2nd,1975.Heisabout1.80metrestall.Heisverystrongandbig.Heisquiteagoodfootballplayer.Hescoredalotofgoalsforhisoldteam—theNationalFootballTeamofEngland（英格兰围家足球队）.HejoinedtheRealMadrid（皇家马德里对）afterhelefthisoldteam.HewantstoplayfootballinParisinthenextWorldCup.（1）WhatisDavidBeckhamlike?A.Football.B.Basketball.C.Bigandstrong.D.Quietandtall.（2）What’sthemeaningof“well--known”?A.著名的.B.神奇的.C.奇怪的.D.优秀的.（3）WhichcountrywillholdthenextWorldCup?A.France.B.China.C.theUSAD.Japan.（4）WheredoesDavidBeckhamcomefrom?A.France.B.theUKC.theUSAD.Japan.（5）Whichsentenceiswrong?A.DavidBeckhamisaverygoodfootballplayer.B.DavidBeckhamscoredmanygoalsfortheNationalFootballTeamofEngland.C.DavidBeckhamjoinedtheNationalFootballTeamofEnglandafterhelefttheRealMadrid.D.DavidBeckhamwouldliketoplayfootballinParisinthenextWorldCup.【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）A（4）B（5）C【解析】【分析】（1）细节理解题,题目提问“他是什么样子的”而不是“他是做什么的”根据文章句子Heisverystrongandbig.可知答案为C。（2）词义推测题,根据上下文well--known为“著名的”的意思,可知答案为A。（3）细节理解题,根据文章句子HewantstoplayfootballinParisinthenextWorldCup.可知Paris巴黎是法国首都,可知答案为A。（4）细节理解题,根据文章句子DavidBeckham,awell--knownfootballplayer,wasborninLondon故选答案为B。（5）文章内容理解题,根据文章内容HejoinedtheRealMadrid（皇家马德里对）afterhelefthisoldteam.选答案C。【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。3．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。CHi,MywifeandIaregoingtoTurkeyonvacationinDecember.WewillgotoInstanbul,Canakkale,Pergamon,Kusadasi,Pamukkale,Konya,CappadociaandAnkara.IjustwanttolearnhowtheweatherisinDecember.Isitcoldinthedayandatnight?Isitwindy?Orisitrainy?WhatdoIneedtobringformytrip?Istheresnow?Ineedyourhelp.JohnSmithDecemberisinthemiddleofthewinteranditisusuallyverycold.Thereistoomuchsnowinthecentreandraininthewest.Pleasebringraincoatsandsomewarmclothesandboots.Hoh,hoh,hoh,Santa（FatherChristmas）willbethere.LucyMaybeyouarethinkingofChristmasinTurkey.Well,itisl2degreesinthesouthanditisalotwarmerthanChristmasintheUK.Cindy（1）HowmanyplaceswilltheygoinTurkey?A.10.B.9.C.8.D.7.（2）Whenwilltheygothere?A.InDecember.B.InNovember.C.InOctober.D.InSeptember.（3）HowistheweatherinthecenterofTurkeyinDecember?A.It'swarm.B.It'ssunny.C.It'ssnowyD.It'srainy.（4）WhatshouldtheytaketogotoTurkey?A.Raincoatsandsomewarmclothesandboots.B.Raincoatsandsomecoolclothesandboots.C.Onlywarmclothes.D.Onlycoolclothes.【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）C（4）A【解析】【分析】作者打算和妻子一起在12月份去土耳其度假，他们打算去Instanbul,Canakkale,Pergamon,Kusadasi,Pamukkale,Konya,CappadociaandAnkara.等八个地方，他们想要了解那里的天气情况，JohnSmith，Lucy和Cindy分别给他们提出了一些建议。（1）根据第一段内容WewillgotoInstanbul,Canakkale,Pergamon,Kusadasi,Pamukkale,Konya,CappadociaandAnkara.可知他们将去八个地方，故选C。（2）根据文章第一句Hi,MywifeandIaregoingtoTurkeyonvacationinDecember.可知他们将在12月份去那儿，故选A。（3）根据文章内容Thereistoomuchsnowinthecentreandraininthewest.可知在12月份Turkey中部经常下雪，故选C。（4）根据文章内容Pleasebringraincoatsandsomewarmclothesandboots.可知他们应该带雨衣和保暖衣服以及靴子。故选B。【点评】要想答好题目，重在理解全文意思。这篇文章非常简单，先看问题，再带着问题阅读短文。这篇短文题目的设置大多是细节寻找题，只需在原文中找到与题目相关的句子或段落即可。4．阅读理解Doyouknowhowtotrain（训练）dogs?SomeschoolsintheUSaregivingstudentsachancetolearnhowtodoso.AtHuttonHighSchoolinNewYork,thereisaguidedogtrainingprogram.Itstartedtwoyearsago.Studentstraindogstohelpblindpeople.Manyotherschoolshavesimilarprograms.Inthisprogram,studentsfirstworkasdogsitters（临时看狗的人）.Theygettrainingandgotomeetingstolearnhowtotakecareofdogs.Afterawhile,theycangetadogoftheirown.Then,theystarttotrainthemindifferentplaces.Theycankeepthedogsforoneyear.LisaHarris,15,joinedtheprogramaboutayearago.Shehasherownguidedog.Shespendsa