高中英语 定语从句与生活实例结合课件 新人教版必修1

定语从句TheAttributiveClauseCanyourememberthethingsthathappenedaroundus?Wecanseethecity___layinruins.Manysoldiersarerescuingthepeople___areburiedundertheruins.Which\thatwho先性词先性词Thecity____________________________________________________isBeijing.which\thathostedthe2008OlympicGamesThecityhost(举办)2oo8OlympicGamesBeijingWhom\whoYangweiandGuojingjing______mostpeoplelikearefamousathletes.先性词Thatisthereason____peopleareafraidofit.H1N1____________spreadaroundtheworldisaterribledisease.Which\thatwhy先性词先性词Wemustknowthattherearemanythings___wecandotoprotectourselves.WemustknowH1N1___Symptoms(症状)arefever,coughandsoon.whosethat先性词先性词Wewillnotforgettheday____thethreestudentsdevotedtheirlifetosavingtwochildren.peoplearestandingbesidetheriver____theaccidenthappened.wherewhen先性词先性词=onwhich(=ontheday)=inwhich(=intheriver)修饰主语、宾语、表语的句子就叫做定语从句。引导定语从句的关联词有：定语从句关系代词：who,whomwhose,which,that关系副词：when,where,why介词+which\whom口诀:前看先行词,辩清人或物后看从句里,有无主宾语如何选择关系代词?who,whom,whose,which,that关系代词的用法关系代词在从句中可以：指人指物subject(主语)object(宾语)attribute（定语）whomwhowhichthatwhose√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√何时可以省略？做宾语时可以省略如何选择关系副词?when,where,whyTherelativeadverb(关系副词）ReferringtoFunctionintheclausewhen(=at/in/onwhich)where(=in/atwhich)why(=forwhich)timeplacereason修饰时间修饰地点修饰原因1.YesterdayImetdoctorWang_____toldmethegoodnewsofhisson'spassingtheexamination.2.Thetwopupils_______________youtaughtthreeyeasagohavebecometeachers.3.HebegantoworkinBeijingintheyear_________NewChinawasfounded.4.Idon'tknowthereason______shedidn'tagreetoourplan.5.Thisisasoldier________diedinthewarofResistanceWho/thatWho/that/whomwhenwhyWho/thatSomeinformationaboutXiaoShenyangWhatqualitiesdoeshehave?Whenwasheborn?Wheredoeshecomefrom?Whendidhebecomefamous?Whoishismaster?Whydoyoulikehim?IlikeXiaoShenyang_____________.Youknowheisveryfamousinchina.Liaoningis_____________.Istillremember2009NewYear’sEve_____________.Hisperformanceissoexcellent.Andwecan’tforgetthatXiaoShenyang_____________isgoodatsinging.Hehasmanyfansnow.Thereason_____________isthat_____________.Homework:collectmoreinformationandwriteanarticletointroduceXiaoShenyangtoyourfriends.