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Time-DrivenActivity-BasedCostingANewWaytoDriveprofitability时间驱动作业基础成本制一个新的方式来驱动盈利ByCiaranMcGowanThecustomerwhoearnsyouthehighestrevenuemaynotbeprofitable.Youroperationalteamsmightbebusy,butnotoperatingtotheirmaximumcapacity.Yourcostreductioninitiativesmayimproveyourbalancesheetintheshortterm,butmaynegativelyimpactfutureprofitability.Theproblemisthatyoudon’thavethesystemssoftwaretotellyoufactually,whetherthesestatementsholdtrueornot.CiaranMcGowanexplainshowTime-DrivenActivity-BasedCosting---asignificantenhancementtoActivity-BasedCosting(ABC)providespowerfulinformationtohelpyoudrivetheprofitabilityofyourcompany.•夏兰麦高恩•谁赚你的收入最高的顾客未必有利可图。您的运营团队可能很忙,但不经营其最大容量。您的降低成本的措施在短期内可能会提高你的资产负债表,但未来的盈利能力可能会产生负面影响。问题是,你没有系统软件的事实告诉你,这些声明是否持有真实与否。夏兰麦高恩说,时间驱动作业成本---基于活动的成本核算(ABC)的一个重要的增强提供了强大的信息,以帮助您推动贵公司的盈利能力。AsconcernsabouteconomicstabilitycontinuetoaffectbusinessinIrelandandacrosstheglobe,corporateexecutivesareunderpressuretotakeamuchmoresophisticatedlookatprofitabilityandcostmanagement.Thishasbroughtarenewedfocusoneliminatingduplicationandwaste,reducingcosts,andgainingaclearerunderstandingoftheprofitabilityofyourpeople,products,customersandchannels.Failuretodealwiththisresultsinlossofcompetitiveedgeandmarketshareprofitability.•由于经济稳定的担忧继续影响爱尔兰和世界各地的业务,企业管理人员的压力下采取了盈利能力和成本管理更为复杂的外观。这消除重复和浪费,降低成本,并获得更清楚地了解你的人,产品,客户和渠道的盈利能力带来了新的重点。丧失竞争力和市场份额的盈利能力,这个结果与故障处理。一些传统的会计及财务系统,提供宝贵的法医信息,如何降低成本的高层管理人员。基于活动的成本核算(ABC)已经有一段时间了,但它也有其局限性。•Fewtraditionalaccountingandfinancesystemsprovidevaluableforensicinformationforseniorexecutivesonhowtoreducecosts.Activity-BasedCosting(ABC)hasbeenaroundforsometime,butithasitslimitations.WhiletherearerecognisablebenefitsinusingABC-costandprofitenhancementopportunitiesandthefacilitytoimproveprocessefficiency-itcanbecomplicatedtoimplement,particularlyinmulti-facetedorganisations.ABCalsorequiresaconsiderablecommitmentintermsofresources;itisnotscaleableandtheresultscanbeeitherinaccurateortoosimplistic.Therehastobeabetterway.•虽然有使用农行的识别利益-成本和利润提高的机会和设施,以提高生产效率-它可以复杂,特别是在多方面的组织,实施。农行还需要一个相当大的承诺,在资源方面,它不是可扩展的,其结果可能是不准确或过于简单化。必须有一个更好的办法。Time-DrivenActivity-BasedCostingisasimplifiedandprovensolutiontothecomplexityofABC.Time-DrivenActivityBasedCostingdiffersfromtraditionalABCinthatittakestheanalysisdownfromthehigh-levelactivityvolumepicturetoaforensicunderstandingofcosts,profitabilityandprocessefficiency-righttowheretheinformationismostvaluableattheindividualtransactionallevel.Thenewlyenhancedmethodologyusessimulationmodeling,whichallowsyoutoexamineindetailhowyoucanoptimizeyourresources.Thisenablesyoutoimplementintelligentcostcuttingandgenerategreateroperationalefficiencysothatyoucanmaximiseyourbusinesspotential.•时间驱动的基于活动的成本核算是一个简化和行之有效的解决方案,以农行的复杂性。时间驱动作业成本法,不同于传统的ABC分析,它需要从高层次的活动量照片的成本,利润和流程效率的法医了解-权利的信息是最宝贵的,在个人交易水平。新增强的方法,使用模拟模型,它允许你在详细研究如何可以优化您的资源。这使得youto实现智能化的削减成本和产生更高的运营效率,使您可以最大限度地发挥你的商业潜力。BenefitsofTime-DrivenActivity-BasedCostingAnumberoftrendshaveledtothegrowingneedfor,andwidespreadacceptanceof,Time-DrivenActivity-BasedCostingcostandprofitabilitymanagementsolutions.Thismodeloffersyouawaytocutcostsandithighlightsinefficiencies.Itgivesyouafactualperspectiveonthefollowing:•时间驱动作业成本法的优点一些趋势已经导致以满足日益增长的需求,并广泛接受,时间驱动作业成本法的成本和利润管理解决方案。这种模式为您提供的方式来削减成本和突出效率低下。它可以让你的角度对以下事实:Eliminationofduplicationandwaste•Costreduction;•Understandingtheprofitabilityofpeople,products,customersandchannels.Thesimulationmodeliseasytoimplementanditbothleveragesandworksalongsideexistinginvestmentsinpeopleandtechnology.Resultsareimmediateandreturnoninvestmentistypicallyachievedinlessthantwelvemonths.TheothergreatbenefitofTime-DrivenABCisthatithasfulltrace-backcapability.FeedscomefromtheGeneralLedgerintothesimulationmodel,andtheycanbetracedbackeachmonthtoensuretheyarevalidatedfromtheGLtothecustomer.•消除重复和浪费•降低成本;•了解的人,产品,客户和渠道的盈利能力。很容易实现的仿真模型,它利用和工程以及在人才和技术的现有投资。结果是立竿见影的,通常是在不到12个月取得的投资回报。其他时间驱动ABC很大的好处是,它有完整的回溯能力。饲料来自总帐管理系统的仿真模型,它们可以追溯到每一个月,以确保他们从客户的GL验证。DifferencesfromtraditionalABCWiththeoldABCmethod,companieswereforcedtosurveyemployeesonhowtheyspenttheirtime-andcompilationoftheresults-whichtendedtobeflawed,tookupasignificantamountoftimeandresources.NotsowithTime-DrivenActivity-BasedCosting.Insteadofsurveyingemployees,theaverageavailabilityofstafftocompleteoperationalactivitiesiscalculated.Thatmeansthatthepracticalcapacityoftheresourcesavailableiscomputedasapercentageofthetheoreticalcapacity.•从传统的ABC的差异•与旧的ABC法,企业被迫向员工调查他们如何度过自己的时间-和汇编的结果-这往往是有缺陷的,占去了相当数量的时间和资源。并非如此,与时间驱动作业成本。测量员工,员工平均可完成业务活动计算。这意味着,现有的资源的实际能力的理论容量的百分比计算。AvailableStaffThemethodologyThetraditionalABCmodelsurveyedemployeestofindouthowtheirworkwasallocatedonadaybydaybasis.thenewTime-Drivenmodelbeginsbyestimatingthepracticalcapacityofavailableresourcesasapercentageofthetheoreticalcapacity.Fromthestart,therefore,youarecreatingamorerealisticmodeloftheresourcesavailable.•现有工作人员•方法•传统的ABC模型调查员工找出他们的工作如何分配一天的基础上一天。开始新的时间驱动模型作为理论容量的百分比估计现有资源的实际能力。因此,从一开始,你是创建一个可用的资源更现实的模型。Toillustratehowitworks,weuseanexampleadaptedfromRobertKaplanandStephenAndersonoftheHarvardBusinessSchool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