【2020夏】牛津译林版八年级英语下册《期末测试卷》(附答案)【可编辑】

精品试卷，后附解析1一、单项选择（15分）()1.Ifyouare______,Britishpeopleusuallysay“Excuseme”ortheyarepolitetowaittillyoumove.A.onthewayB.inthewayC.bythewayD.inthisway()2.—Dad,I’lltryhardernexttime.—Youhavesaidithundredsoftimes.Butremember______.A.theearlybirdcatchesthewormB.afriendinneedisafriendindeed.C.youcan’tburnthecandleatbothendsD.actionsspeaklouderthanwords()3.WhichofthefollowingisanOpinion(观点)?A.TherearemanyparksinNantong.B.HaoRiverrunsthroughthecityofNantong.C.Lifeinourhometownisgettingbetterinsomeways.D.IttakesusanhourorsotogettoShanghaibycarnow.()4.Nanjingheldthe2ndYouthOlympicGamesin2014.Doyouknowwherethe1stYOG______?A.willholdB.willbeheldC.heldD.washeld()5.—WouldyouliketogotoShanghaiDisneylandinthecomingsummerholidays?—______.I’msureI’llhaveagreattimethere.A.NoproblemB.ThatsoundslikefunC.I’mafraidnotD.Itdoesn’tmatter()6.IwasjusttalkingtoJanewhenDaveonourconversation.A.cutinB.pushedinC.handedinD.gavein()7.一Whenshallwegoandplaybasketball?一Notuntiltheworktomorrow.A.willfinishB.hasfinishedC.willbefinishedD.isfinished()8.news!OurfamilywillgotoGuilinforavisit.A.Whatanexcited;sixdays'B.Whatexcited:sixdays'C.Whatexciting;six-dayD.Whatanexciting;six-day()9.Hetakeabustowork,butnowhetheretokeepfit.A.usedto,isusedtowalkB.usedto,isusedtowalkingC.wasusedto,isusedtowalkD.wasusedto,isusedtowalking()10.一Nobodywillbecomeaherowithoutothers'help.一That'strue..A.PracticemakesperfectB.Onefingercan'tliftasmallstoneC.EarlybirdscatchthewormsD.Wherethere'sawill，there'saway()11.—Howmanylettershaveyougotfromyouronlinefriendssincelastyear?—_______.We’rejustchattingwitheachotherwhenwe’refree.学校姓名班级___________座位号……装…………订…………线…………内…………不…………要…………答…………题……精品试卷，后附解析2A.NothingB.NoneC.NoD.Noone()12.Youtwoliveinthesamecommunitynow.It’stoohard_____youtoavoid_____her.A.for;meetingB.of;meetingC.for;tomeetD.of;tomeet.()13.Ifwebumpintosomeoneinthestreet,weshouldsay_________.A.“excuseme”B.“sorry”C.“OK”D.“thankyou”()14.—Didthedoctorssavetheman?—Yes.He_____onthemorningofMarch5thandnowheisoutofdanger.A.wasoperatedB.operatedC.operatedonD.wasoperatedon()15.—Youshouldn’tgotobedtoolate.It’sbadforyourhealth.—Thanks,Iwillgotobedearliertonight..A.Nopain,nogainB.IbelievepracticemakesperfectC.ManyhandsmakelightworkD.Iwon’tburnthecandleatbothsides二、完形填空（10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Philipis55andblind.Hehasbeenblindsincebirth.Hecansmellarose,buthecannottellits1.Peoplesometimes2him.However,hesaysitdoesnotmatter.Buthislifeisnotabedofroses.Itis3forhim.Athome,hecannotjustlookoutofthewindowtosee4theweatherislike,andthendecidewhattowear.Hecan'tlookattheclockonthewalltoseewhattimeitis.Helistenstothe5toknowit.Hemustalwaysputeverythinginthesameplaceinhishouse.Ifhedoesn't,he'll6alongtimelookingforit.Hehas7seenagoodmovieorabadshow.Hehasnoideawhatasunsetorafullmoonlookslike.Philipalsoplaystheviolinonthesidewalkinfrontofaclothesshop.Heputsahatonthefloorwithsomechangeinit.Thechangekeepsthehat8movingawayHesays,Italsoletspeopleknowwheretoputthedonations.Icanearnfrom$10to$30everyday.Oneevening,Imadealmost$100,9someonestolethemoney.Iguesshe10itmorethanIdid.Helaughs.()1.A.smellB.colourC.tasteD.sound()2.A.takepityonB.carryonC.turnonD.puton()3.A.meaningfulB.difficultC.equalD.interesting()4.A.howB.whenC.whyD.what()5.A.radioB.songsC.musicD.conversation()6.A.passB.useC.spendD.take()7.A.everB.onceC.neverD.seldom()8.A.fromB.byC.withD.without()9.A.andB.butC.ifD.because()10.A.likedB.paidC.gotD.精品试卷，后附解析3needed三、阅读理解（24分）AHundredsofyearsago,newswascarriedfromplacetoplacebypeopleonfootorbyhorse.Ittookdays,weeksandsometimesmonthsforpeopletoreceivenews.Nowitispossibletosendwordsandpicturesaroundtheworldinseconds.BillionsofpeoplelearnaboutnewsstoriesoftheirowncountryandallovertheworldeverydayeitherbywatchingTVorreadingnewspapers.Newspapershavebeenanimportantpartofeverydaylifesincethe18thcentury.Manycountrieshavehundredsofdifferentnewspapers.Howdonewspapereditors(编辑)decidewhichnewsstoriestoprint?Whydotheyprintsomestoriesandnotothers?Whatmakesagoodnewspaperstory?Firstly,itisimportanttoreportnewstories.TVstationscanreportnewsmuchfasterthannewspapers,butnewspapersgivemoreaboutthesamestory.Theymayalsolookatthestoryinanotherway,ortheymayprintcompletelydifferentstoriesfromthoseonTV.Secondly,anewstoryhastobeinterestingandunusual.Peopledon'twanttoreadstoriesabouteverydaylife.Asaresult,manystoriesareaboutsomekindsofdangerandseemtobe“bad”news.Forexample,newspapersneverprintstoriesaboutplaneslandingsafely,insteadtheyprintstoriesaboutaircrashes.()1.Accordingtothepassage,howdopeoplelearnaboutnewsstoriesintheworldnow?A.Theytellothersnewsstoriesfromplacetoplaceonfootorbyhorse.B.TheylearnaboutnewsstoriesbywatchingTVorreadingnewspapers.C.Theytelleachotherwhattheyhaveseenwiththeireyes.D.Theylistentotheradioeverydaytogetsomeinformation.()2.ThedifferencebetweennewspaperstoriesandTVnewsreportsisthatpeoplecan_______.A.learnmoreaboutthesamenewsstoryfromanewspaperB.readthenewsstorymorequicklyinanewspaperC.readnewsstoriesinothercountriesonlybyreadingnewspapersD.watchTVnewsreportsabouttheirowncountry()3.