2016年广州市荔湾区英语中考一模真题卷以及答案

2015年荔湾区13校联考初三一模英语科考试第二节：语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从26-35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“HowmanycommonEnglishwordswereinventedbyShakespeare?”Howlongdidittakepeopletofindtheanswer___26___thisquestion15yearsago?Andnow?Youcangoogleitand___27___theanswerimmediately!LarryPageandSergeyBrin___28___in1993,whentheywerebothstudyingcomputerscienceat___29___university.Theydreamedofproducingsomething___30___couldanswerquestionsinseconds.Theydecidedtomakeabetterandfastersearchengine(搜索引擎)inJanuary1996.Atthattime___31___wouldgivethemmoneyfortheirproject,sotheyhadtoborrowmoneyfromfamilyandfriends.Soontheystartedtheirowncompany.ItsnameGooglecomesfrommath.Soonthegooglesearchengine___32___bythousandsofpeopleworldwide___33___itwasfast,easyandmostlycorrect.By2002ithadbecome___34___searchengineontheInternet.Googlehopesthatinthefuturealltheworld’sinformationwillbeputontheInternet,sothateverybodycan___35___findeverythingtheysearchfor.26.A.ofB.inC.toD.for27.A.findB.tofindC.findsD.found28.A.meetB.metC.weremeetingD.wouldmeet29.A.aB.anC.theD./30.A.whoB.whomC./D.that31.A.everybodyB.somebodyC.nobodyD.anybody32.A.useB.usedC.wereusedD.wasused33.A.becauseB.thoughC.ifD.when34.A.bigB.biggerC.biggestD.thebiggest35.A.easyB.easilyC.easierD.easiest三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）InAmerica,wherelabor(劳工)costsaresohigh,“do-it-yourself”(DIY)isawayoflife.Manypeople___36___theirowncars,buildtheirowngarages,andevenrebuildtheirownhouses.___37___manyofthemwillalsowritetheirownbooks.InHollywoodthereisa___38___thatpublishesChildren’sbookswiththehelpofcomputers.Otherbookcompaniesalsopublishthatway,___39___thiscompanyisnotliketheothers.It___40___thereadertobecomethemaincharacterwiththehelpofcomputers.Hereis___41___theydoit.Letussuppose(假设)achildisnamedJody.Thecomputerusesthisinformationtomakeupastory___42___pictures.Thestoryisthenprintedup.“Thisbookisaboutme,”achildwho___43___suchabookmightsay.Sothecompanyiscalledthe“Me-booksPublishingCompany”.___44___likeme-booksbecausetheyliketoseeinprinttheirownnames,theirpicture,thenamesoftheirfriendsandtheirpets.Butmore___45___,inthisway,readeraremuchmoreinterestedinreadingthestories.Me-booksarehelpingchildrentolearnhowtoread.36.A.wantB.buildC.buyD.repair37.A.AfterB.BeforeC.OnceD.Soon38.A.writerB.personC.companyD.computer39.A.soB.butC.orD.and40.A.allowsB.hatesC.getsD.lets41.A.whatB.howC.whenD.where42.A.withB.aboutC.forD.except43.A.lendsB.borrowsC.sellsD.receives44.A.PeopleB.ChildrenC.CompaniesD.Friends45.A.impossibleB.difficultC.importantD.expensive4、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIfyouwanttofeelwhatit'sliketoflylikeabirdabovethemorningclouds,youshouldtaketheMillauViaductbicycletour.Itcostsanadult15Euros(欧元),butachildbetween9and15needsonly12Euros.Theyprovidethebicycleandaguidewhowilltellyouallaboutthebridge.However,thetourisforSaturdays,Sundaysandpublicholidaysonly.In1989,theFrenchgovernmentwaslookingforawaytosolvethetrafficproblemintheTamValley.Theywantedtobuildanewbridge,buttheywereworriedthatitmightdestroythesceneryormakethepeoplewholivedinthevalleyworry.InDecember2004,theMillauViaductopened.Thebridgeissobeautifulthatitalmostlookslikeanaturepartofthevalley.SomepartsofthebridgearetallerthantheEiffelTower,sotouristscandriveonthebridgeandfeelliketheyareflyingoverthevalley.Belowthebridge,thevalley’speopleareenjoyinglifewithfewercarsandlesspollution.46.MillauViaductisthenameofa__________.A.valleyB.towerC.bridgeD.city47.WhydidtheFrenchgovernmentbuildtheMillauViaduct?A.ToimprovethetrafficintheTamvalley.B.TomaketheTamvalleymorebeautiful.C.TohavemoretouristsattheTamvalley.D.Toimprovethelifeofthevalley’speople.48.WhichisTrueabouttheMillauViaduct?A.Wecanonlydriveonitwithaguide.B.Ithasdestroyedthescenery.C.It’sasfamousasEiffelTower.D.Thegovernmentbuiltitsuccessfully.49.HowmuchwoulditcostforMr.Bakertotakethetourwithtwochildrenof8and12?A.15Euros.B.27Euros.C.39Euros.D.45Euros.50.Thewriterwrotethispassageinorderto__________.A.saygoodwordsfortheFrenchgovernmentB.introducetheMillauViaductanditsbicycletourC.tellthehistoryofTamvalleyD.tellwhattheMillauViaductislikeBMexico'sneighborsaretheUnitedStatestothenorthandGuatemalaandBelizetothesouth.MexicoisaboutonequarterofthesizeoftheUnitedStates.Mexicohasmorethanninetymillionpeople.ThelanguageofMexicoisSpanish.ThismakesMexicotheworld'slargestSpanish-speakingcountry.MexicoCityisthecapitalandlargestcityofMexico.Thecityisalsoveryhigh.Itis7349feethigh(2,240metres).Thismakesitoneofthehighestcapitalcitiesintheworld.ThepopulationofMexicoCitygrowsbiggereveryday.Aboutthirtymillionpeoplelivethere.Ithasmorepeoplethananyothercityintheworld,evenmorethanTokyo.Mexicoalsohasitsspecialplants.ManyofthefoodsAmericanpeopleeatstartedinMexico.Foodslikebeans,maize,avocados,tomatoes,peanuts,chilipeppers,vanilla,andchocolatecomefromMexico.Mexicoisalsofamousforitscactusplants.Mexicohasmorekindsofcactusthananyothercountry.51.Mexico’sneighborsare__________.A.theUnitedStatestothesouthandGuatemalatothenorthB.BelizetothesouthandGuatemalatothenorthC.GuatemalaandtheUni