剑桥雅思原版真题7

mingtiTest1LISTENINGSECTION1Questions1-10Questions1-5Completethenotesbelow.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.TransportfromAirporttoMiltonExampleAnswerDistance:147milesOptions:●Carhire-don'twanttodrive●1………………………-expensive●Greyhoundbus-$15single,$27.50return-directtothe2…………………-long3…………………●AirportShuttle-4…………………..service-every2hours-$35single,$65return-needto5…………………..Questions6-10Completethebookingformbelow.WriteONEWORDANDIORANUMBERforeachanswer.AIRPORTSHUTTLEBOOKINGFORMTo:MiltonDate:6……………….No.ofpassengers:OneBusTime:7………………pmTypeofticket:SingleName:Janet8……………………FlightNo:9…………………………From:LondonHeathrowAddressinMilton:VacationMotel,24,KitchenerStreetFare:$35CreditCardNo:(Visa)10……………………SECTION2Questions11-20Questions11-16Choosethecorrectletter,A,BorC.11PSCampinghasbeenorganisingholidaysforAyears.B20years.C25years.12ThecompanyhasmostcampingsitesinAFrance.BItaly.CSwitzerland.13Whichorganisedactivitycanchildrendoeverydayoftheweek?AfootballBdramaCmodelmaking14Someareasofthesiteshavea'nonoise'ruleafterA9.30p.m.B10.00p.m.C10.30p.m.15TheholidayinsurancethatisofferedbyPSCampingAcanbechargedonanannualbasis.Bisincludedinthepriceoftheholiday.Cmustbetakenoutatthetimeofbooking.16CustomerswhorecommendPSCampingtofriendswillreceiveAafreegift.Banupgradetoaluxurytent.Cadiscount.Questions17-20Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthefollowingitems?Writethecorrectletter,A,BorC,nexttoquestions17-20.ATheyareprovidedinalltents.BTheyarefoundincentralareasofthecampsite.CTheyareavailableonrequest.17barbecues…………………18toys………………...19coolboxes………………..20mopsandbucketsSECTION3Questions21-30Questions21-23Completethenotesbelow.WriteONEWORDONLYforeachanswer.DIFFERENCESBETWEENINDIVIDUALSINTHEWORKPLACEIndividualsbringdifferent:●ideas●21………………●learningexperiencesWorkbehaviourdifferencesaredueto:●personality●22………………Effectsofdiversityoncompanies:Advantage:diversitydevelops23……………….Disadvantage:diversitycancauseconflictQuestions24-27Choosethecorrectletter,A,BorC.24JanicethinksthatemployersshouldencourageworkerswhoareApotentialleaders.Bopentonewideas.Cgoodatteamwork.25JanicesuggeststhatmanagersmayfinditdifficulttoAformsuccessfulgroups.Bbalanceconflictingneeds.Cdealwithuncooperativeworkers.26JanicebelievesemployersshouldlookforjobapplicantswhoAcanthinkindependently.Bwillobeythesystem.Ccansolveproblems.27JanicebelievesmanagersshouldAdemonstrategoodbehaviour.Bencourageco-operationearlyon.Cincreasefinancialincentives.Questions28-30Completethesentencesbelow.WriteONEWORDONLYforeachanswer.28Allmanagersneedtounderstandtheiremployeesandrecognisetheircompany's…….29Whenmanagingchange,increasingthecompany's…………………maybemoreimportantthanemployeesatisfaction.30Duringperiodsofchange,managersmayhavetocopewithincreasedamountsof………………….SECTION4Questions31-40Questions31-35Completethenotesbelow.WriteONEWORDONLYforeachanswer.SEMINARONROCKARTPreparationforfieldworktriptoNamibiain31………………RockartinNamibiamaybe●paintings●engravingsEarliestexplanationofengravingsofanimalfootprintsTheywereusedtohelp32…………………..learnabouttrackingBut:●Whyarethetracksusually33……………….?●Whyaresomeengravingsrealisticandothersunrealistic?●Whyaretheunrealisticanimalssometimeshalf34……………….?Morerecentexplanation:Wisemenmayhavebeentryingtocontrolwildanimalswith35………………….Comment:Earlierexplanationwasduetoscholarsover-generalisingfromtheirexperienceofadifferentculture.Questions36-40Completethesentencesbelow.WriteONEWORDONLYforeachanswer.36Ifyoulookatasitefroma…………………,youreducevisitorpressure.37Tocamponasitemaybedisrespectfultopeoplefromthat……………….38Undiscoveredmaterialmaybedamagedby…………………..39Youshouldavoid…………………..ortracingrockartasitissofragile.40Ingeneral,youraimistoleavethesite………………….READINGREADINGPASSAGE1Youshouldspendabout20minutesonQuestions1-13,whicharebasedonReadingPassage1below.Let’sGoBatsABatshaveaproblem:howtofindtheirwayaroundinthedark.Theyhuntatnight,andcannotuselighttohelpthemfindpreyandavoidobstacles.Youmightsaythatthisisaproblemoftheirownmaking,onethattheycouldavoidsimplybychangingtheirhabitsandhuntingbyday.Butthedaytimeeconomyisalreadyheavilyexploitedbyothercreaturessuchasbirds.Giventhatthereisalivingtobemadeatnight,andgiventhatalternativedaytimetradesarethoroughlyoccupied,naturalselectionhasfavouredbatsthatmakeagoofthenight-huntingtrade.Itisprobablethatthenocturnaltradesgowaybackintheancestryofallmammals.Inthetimewhenthedinosaursdominatedthedaytimeeconomy,ourmammalianancestorsprobablyonlymanagedtosurviveatallbecausetheyfoundwaysofscrapingalivingatnight.Onlyafterthemysteriousmassextinctionofthedinosaursabout65millionyearsagowereourancestorsabletoemergeintothedaylightinanysubstantialnumbers.BBatshaveanengineeringproblem:howtofindtheirwayandfindtheirpreyintheabsenceoflight.Batsarenottheonlycreaturestofacethisdifficultytoday.Obviouslythenight-flyinginsectsthattheypreyonmustfindtheirwayaboutsomehow.Deep-seafishandwhaleshavelittleornolightbydayorbynight.Fishanddolphinsthatliveinextremelymuddywatercannotseebecause,althoughthereislight,itisobstructedandscatteredbythedirtinthewater.Plentyofothermod