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第五部分:abol=doawaywith(消除)ablishv废除accoutr=dress(穿着)accoutrementn装备acm=top(顶端)acmen顶峰adip=fat(肥)adiposea肥胖的adjut=assist(帮助)adjutant副手,副官advant=ahead(前面)advantagen利益,好处avantn先峰agger=heap(堆积)ecaggeratev夸张alacr=swift(迅速)alacrityn迅速,敏捷ald=old(老)aldermann市政议员alesc=grow(成长)coalescev结合,联合amen=pleasant(愉快)amenityn舒服,愉快amenablea通情达理的amic=friend(朋友)amicablea友好的angu,anx=distress(苦恼)amguisha苦恼的anxiousa焦虑的anth=flower(花)antholigyn选集chrysanthemumn菊花(chrys黄色anthem花+um)ap=bee(蜜蜂)apiaryn养蜂场aper=open(开)aperturen开口,孔April四月(开花季节)apex=aummit(顶峰)aquil=eagie(鹰)aquilinea鹰的,似鹰的ar=plow(犁地)arablea可耕种的ar=dry(干)arida干旱的arefavtionn弄干arbor=tree(树)arboreousa树木的arboriculturen种树业arch=chief(主要的)architectn建筑师archipeiagon群岛arch=bear(熊)arctica北极的(在大熊星座下)antarctica南极的(ant相反+arctic)ard=burn(燃烧)ardenta热情的arsonv纵火(ars=ard)ardu=difficult(困难)arduousa劳累的aren=sand(沙)arena角斗场(以沙铺地)arom=apicen(香料)aroman芳香aromatica芳香的arter=pipe(管道)arteryn动脉articul=joint(关节)artivulatev关节结合;咬字清楚asin=ass(驴子)asininea像驴在的;愚蠢的asper=rough(粗糙)asperityn粗暴exasperatev激怒;使恶化asthm=panting(喘气)asthman气喘病athl=contest(比赛)athleten运动员atmo=vapor(蒸汽)atmospheren大气层atroc=cruel(残酷)atrociousa残暴的atrocityn残暴aur=gold(金)aureatev镀金auriferousa含金的;产金的aur=ear(耳朵)aueiforma耳状的auriculara耳的;听觉的auster=severe(严重的)austerea严肃的;朴素的austr=aouth(南方)austeala南面的Australian澳大利亚(在南半球)auxili=help(帮助)auxiliarya辅助的aval=kownward(向下)avalanchev雪崩(aval+lanche滑—向下滑)avar=greedy(贪婪)avaricen贪婪axi=worthy(有价值)axiomn公理,真理badin=jest(说笑)badinagev打趣,逗笑bank=bench(长椅)bankn银行(由柜台转化而来)banktuptn破产者(bank椅子—柜台+rupt断—柜台断了—破产)bard=beard(胡子)barbern理发师(兼修理胡子)bardn倒钩;刺人的话(像胡子一样刺人)barbar=stammer(胡说)barbariana野蛮的(野蛮人说的话听不懂)barr=bar(栅栏)barriern障碍embargov禁运(em进入+bar禁止+go状态beat=blessed(有福的)beatifyv祝福beatifica快乐的;天使般的bell=fine(美好)embellishv装饰(em使+bell+使—美好)bellen美女bever=drink(喝)beveragen饮料bey=expect(期待)abeyancen暂停,中止(a在+bey+ance—在期待中—观望,暂停)bias=slant(斜)biasn偏见bib=drink(喝)imbibev喝入,饮bibulousa吸水的;喜喝酒的blas=bamage(毁坏)blasphemyv亵渎神灵(blas+phemy神的显示)blem=stain(弄脏)blemishv玷污bombast=cotton(棉花)bombastn吹牛的话(像棉花一样膨胀)bon=good(好)bonusn奖金boonn恩惠bor=dweller(居民)neighborn邻居(neigh附近+bor人)bord=side(边)bordern边境transbordera横穿边境的bosc=feed(喂)proboscisn象鼻子;吻针(pro前面+boscis,象用鼻子喂食)botan=erb(草)botanyn植物学bouch=mouth(嘴)debouchv流出;走出bov=ox(牛)bovinga牛的brack=vomit(呕)brackisha令人恶心的broch=pierce(刺,缝)brochuren手册(用线缝在一起的纸)broachn钻孔器v开瓶塞;提出问题bry=sprout(发芽)embryon胚胎,萌芽burl=mockery(嘲笑)burlespuen滑稽戏(burl+espue反缀,如grotespue古怪的)byss=borrom(底)abyssn深渊(a没有+byss—没有底)cadaver=corpse(尸体)cadaverousa死灰色的,苍白的cal=beautiful(美丽)calligraphyn书法kaleidoscopen万花筒calam=misfortune(不幸)calamityn灾难,不幸calend=firstday(每月第一天)calendarn日历call=vhardskin(硬皮)callousa冷漠的,无感觉的can=dog(狗)caninea狗的capr=goat(山羊)capricev突变;任性caperv欢蹦,跳跃carcer=prison(监狱)caric=load(过分)aricaturen漫画;讽刺文caten=chain(链)concatenarev把—连在一起cathar=pure(纯洁)catharticn泻药catharsisv导泻;精神发泄cathol=general(普通的)catholica普遍的,一般的caul=stem(根,杆)cauliflowern花菜(从根上长出花来)caust=bun(烧)caustica苛刻的;腐蚀性的holocaustn大火灾(holo全部+caust—全部烧光)caval=horse(马)cavaliern骑士cavalryn骑兵ceal=hide(藏)conceav隐藏cel=heaven(天空)celestiaa天的,天空的ceilingn天花板(ceil+cel)celebr=honor(荣誉)celebrate庆祝celebrityn名人celib=single(单个)celibacyn独身celibaten独身生活的人a独身的cem=sleep(睡)cemeteryn墓地cephal=head(头)acephalousa没有头的ceram=earth(陶土)eramicn陶瓷erebr=brain(脑)cerebrumn大脑cess=stop(停止)cessatinonn停止,中止incessanta无穷无尽的chame=ground(地)chameleonn变色龙(chame+leon狮子—地上的狮子—变色龙)chondr=cartilage(软骨)h软骨ypochondrian臆想病症(hypo在下面+chondr+ia病—在软骨下的病—人的臆想病)chtys=golden(金色)chrysanthemumn菊花ciner=ash(灰)incineratev焚烧inerarya骨灰的cinct=bins(捆)succincta简洁的cist=box(盒子)cisternn贮水桶cla=break(打破)iconoclastn反对崇拜偶像者clandestin=secret(秘密)clandestinea秘密的clys=dash(猛冲)cataclysmn洪水(cata向下+clysm)col=strain(排水)cpercolartv渗滤,渗透colandern漏勺oll=neck(脖子)collarn衣领accoladev奖励,授骑士士爵位礼(把奖品挂在脖子上)com=sleep(睡)coman昏迷,昏睡cintamin=pollute(污染)contaminatev弄脏,污染cop=abundance(丰富)copiousa大量的cornucopian丰富;丰饶角(corn角+u+cop+ia——象征丰收的角——丰饶角)cori=skin(皮)excoriatev剥皮;严厉批评corrig=correct(改正)incorrigiblea不能改正的corusc=glitter(发光)coruscatev闪耀,闪烁cost=side(旁边)accostv向人搭话;调情cras=mixing(混合)idiosyncras(人的)特性crastin=tomorrow(明天)procrastinatev拖延(明日复明日)creas=flesh(肉)pancreasn胰腺(pan接近+creas——像肉的东西——胰腺)crepit=burst(爆裂)becrepita衰老的(脾气不再火爆)crimin=ceime(罪)criminan罪犯recriminatev反责;反诉(crud=raw(生的)crudea粗糙的;原始的recrudesce(病等)复发(re再+crud+esce——再次变粗糙——复发)crust=shell(外壳)crustsceana甲壳纲的(动物)culin=kitchen(厨房)culinarya厨房的culmin=top(顶)culminatev到达顶峰cmul=heap(堆积)accumulatev积累cumulusn积云cup=desire(渴望)cpidityn贪财,贪心curt=short(短)curt(说话)短而粗暴的curtailv截短;缩短(讲话、节目等)custod=guard(看护)custodyv监护cylind=roll(卷)cylindern圆柱体dama=conpuer(征服)adamanta坚定的,坚固的(a不+dama+ant——不可征服的)de=god(神)deityn神diefyv神化deb=owe(欠债)debenturen借据;债券dibitn借方;负债debtn债务dibil=weak(衰弱)dibilityn衰弱debilitatev使衰弱deleter=destroyer(毁坏者)deleterioisa有害的delect=delight(愉快)delectablea愉快的delir=mad(疯)deliriousa神志失常的,妄想的deterior=worse(更坏)deteriorate恶化didact=teach(教)didactic教训的,教导的digit=finger(手指)digitate有指的,指状的dogm=opinion(观点)domga教条dogmatic教条主义的domin=lord(主人)dominate统治dominion领地;统治domit=tame(驯服)indomitable不可征服的dors=back(背)dorsal背部的indorse背书;同意(在背后签子)dot=give(给)antidote解毒药(anti对抗毒)anecdote轶事;短故事
本文标题:英语词根词缀记忆大全-5
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