非谓语动词讲义-学生版

实用文档非谓语动词谓语动词与非谓语动词(1)_________manytimes,buthecouldn'tunderstandit.A.HavingtoldhimB.ThoughIhavetoldhimC.IhavetoldhimD.Havingbeentold(2)Hewonthefirstprizeand_______surprisedeachofus.A.whatB.whichC.itD.as(3)________,Ihadtowalkhome.A.TherewasnobusB.TherebeingnobusC.TherewerenobusesD.Therewasn'tnobus1.作_____Climbinghillsismyhobby.2.作_____Iwanttobuyapen.Thankyouforhelpingme.3.作_____Myhobbyisclimbinghills.4.作_____ThisisabookwrittenbyLuxun.5.作_____Theboysatatthecorner,crying.Passingbythebookstore,Istoppedtobuyabook.1.Tomreturnedfromthemanager'soffice,tellingmethatthebosswantedtoseemeatonce.2.Themeetingtobeheldinthathallhasalreadybeencrowdedwithreporters.3.HavingreachedtheverypeakoftheEverest,theclimberscheeredagainstthe实用文档fiercenorthwind.4.Hekeepsbuyingexpensivemaps.Hemusthavemorethan200bynow.5.ThemantalkingwithmyfatherisMr.Wang.6.Assoonassheenteredtheroom,thegirlcaughtsightoftheflowersboughtbyhermother.7.Toliveistostruggle.名词性成分作主语Learninglanguagesismyhobby.Tolearnlanguagesismyhobby._____tosunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoone'sskin.AExposedB.HavingexposedCBeingexposedD.Afterbeingexposed——Whatmadeherworried?——agoldring.ALoseBLostCLosingDBecauseoflosing____bytheenemyisagoodthingsometimes.A.TobeattackedB.TobeattackingC.ToattackD.Attacked区别：Learninglanguagesismyhobby.Tolearnlanguagesismyhobby.句型1.Itisnouse/nogood+doing---ItisnouselearningEnglish.2.Thereisno+名词+doing---ThereisnopointlearningEnglish---Thereisnotellingwhatheisgoingtodo.3.Havedifficulty(trouble,problem,fun)doing---Ihaddifficultyfindingaplacetolive---Didyouhaveanytroublegettingavisa?实用文档Itisno_______arguingwithBillbecausehewillneverchangehismind.A.useB.helpC.timeD.way•Eugene'sneverwillingtoalteranyofhisopinions.Thereisnoneed____withhim.A.toargueB.arguingC.arguedD.havingargued•Thankyouforthegreattroubleyou'vehad________mewithmycomputerwork.A.helpingB.tohelpC.withhelpingD.forhelping做名词性成分作宾/表动词+todowant,wish,hope,expect,desire,long,intend,demand,request,plan,beg,ask,decide,determine,promise,agree,refuse,offer,pretend,prepare,manage,fail,learn,help,afford,choose,aim,apply,arrange,claim,swear,threaten特殊疑问词+todo除了____动词+doing:suggest,mind,enjoy,miss,practice,escape/avoid,delay,excuse,advise,finish,imagine,admit,appreciate,understand,fancy,bear,stand(忍受),consider,keep(on),mention,putoff,giveup,feellike,can'thelp,can'tstand(1)Iadmit______________(steal)yourmoney(2)Headmit______________(beat)byhismother(3)Iadvise______________(hold)ameetingtomorrow(4)Hesuggested________________(give)achancebytheteacher(5)Ienjoy_________________(live)hereCaoCao'stombisreported________inAnyang,whichattractsnationwideattention.A．beingfoundB．tobefoundC．havingbeenfoundD．tohavebeenfoundYourcousinissaid________anewcomputerprogrammerecently,butdoyouknowwhenhewillfinishit?A．todesignB．tobedesigning实用文档C．tohavebeendesigningD.tohavedesignedThesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed______.A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatchTheparentssuggested___inthehotelroombuttheirkidswereanxioustocampoutduringthetrip.A.sleepB.tosleepC.sleepingD.havingsleptHeclaimed_________inthesupermarketwhenhewasdoingshoppingyesterday.A.beingbadlytreatedB.treatingbadlyC.tobetreatedbadlyD.tohavebeenbadlytreatedWeagreed______herebutsofarshehasn'tturnedupyet.A.havingmetB.meetingC.tomeetD.tohavemetDoletyourmotherknowallthetruth.Sheappears_____everything.A.totellB.tobetoldC.tobetellingD.tohavebeentoldIdon'tknowwhetheryouhappen_____,butI'mgoingtostudyintheU.S.A.thisSeptember.A.tobeheardB.tobehearingC.tohearD.tohaveheard练习：1.—WhatdoyouthinkmadeMarysoupset?—________hernewbike.A.AsshelostBLostCLosingDBecauseoflosing2.Theoldmanclaimed_______________atthegrandreception(招待会)heldyesterday.A.HavingbeenroughlytreatedB.roughlytreatedC.toberoughlytreatedD.tohavebeenroughlytreated3.Theywereglad_________somethingforthepeople.A.tohavedoneB.tohavedoingC.tobedoneD.tohavebeendone4.Thescientistwasrewardedbythegovernmentfor________suchagreatcontributiontothecountry.A．makeB．makingC．beingmadeD．havingmade5.Mr.Reedmadeuphismindtodevoteallhehadto________someschoolsforpoorchildren.A.setupB.settingupChavesetupDhavingsetup实用文档关于to：objecttohopetosticktowanttolookforwardtodeciderefusetogetused/accustomedtogetdowntowouldliketodevote...toleadtoAccustomedto________thesteepmountains,hehadnodifficultyreachingthetop.A.climbingB.climbC.havingclimbedD.haveclimbedSomethingassimpleas______somecoldwatermayclearyourmindandrelievepressure.A.todrinkB.drinkingC.tobedrinkingD.drunktodo&doing:stoptodo/doingremember/forgettodo/doingtrytodo/trydoingregrettodo/doingmeantodo/doinggoontodo/doingneed(require,want)todo/doing1.Iwasverytired.Itried_______(keep)myeyesopenbutIcouldn't.2.Sheneedtoborrowsomemoney.Shetried______(ask)Gerrybuthewasshortofmoneytoo.3.Sheisn'tabletolookafterherself.Sheneeds_____(look)after.4.Thewindowsaredirty.Theywant____(wash)5.-Youlentmesomemoneyafewmonthsago.-DidI?Idon'tremember______(lend)youanymoney6.IbelievethatwhatIsaidwasfair.Idon'tregret_______(say)it.7.Iregret___________(inform)youthatyoufailedthetest.8.Ican'tgoon__________(do)thejobhereanymo