2015年人教版新八年级英语下《Unit1_Whats_the_matter_》Section_A课

What’sthematter?Period1教学目标1.学习身体各部分的名称。2.学会询问和谈论身体健康状况。3.针对健康状况提出适当建议。matter/ˈmætə（r）/n.问题；事情What’sthematter?怎么了？sore/sɔ:(r)/adj.疼痛的，酸痛的haveacold感冒stomachache/‘stʌməkeɪk/n.胃痛，腹痛haveastomachache胃痛foot/fʊt/n.脚；足neck/nek/n.颈，脖子throat/θrəʊt/n.咽喉；喉咙fever/‘fi:və（r）/n.发烧lie/laɪ/v.(lay/leɪ/)躺，平躺liedown躺下rest/rest/v.&n放松;休息cough/kɒf/,/kɔ:f/n.&v.咳嗽X-ray/'eksreɪ/n.X射线;X光toothache/ˈtu:θeɪk/n.牙痛takeone'stemperature量体温headache/ˈhedeɪk/n.头痛haveafever发烧break/breɪk/n.间歇；休息takebreaks(takeabreak）休息hurt/hɜ:（r）t/v.伤害，损害，使受伤bodyfeettoothteethstomachnecknose1aLookatthepicture.Writethecorrectletter[a—m]foreachpartofthebody.____arm____back____ear____eye____foot____hand____head____leg____mouth____neck____nose____stomach____toothhegibajlcdmkfWhat’sthematter?(你)怎么了？•haveacold.感冒•haveafever.发烧•haveacough.咳嗽•haveastomachache.胃痛•haveaheadache.头疼•haveasorethroat.嗓子疼•haveasoreback.背疼ache和sore的区别：1.ache是一个名词后缀，如：toothache,headache，stomachache；2.sore形容词，修饰名词，指的是身体某一部位的酸痛。如：soreback,sorethroat,haveacoldhaveastomachache感冒胃痛What’sthematter?(你)怎么了？haveatoothachehaveaheadachehaveafever发烧牙痛头痛haveasorethroat喉咙痛haveasoreback背痛What’sthematter?=What’sthetrouble?=What’swrong?总结：What’sthematterwithsb?某人怎么啦？=What’stheproblem?Nancy_____Sarah_____David_____Ben_______Judy_____1b:Listenandlookatthepicture.Thennumberthenames(1-5).31254A:What’sthematterwithJudy?B:Shetalkedtoomuchyesterdayanddidn’tdrinkenoughwater.Shehasaverysorethroatnow.NameProblemReasonSarahhasacolddidn’tputonherjacket(whenitgotwindy)Davidhasastomachacheatetoomuchfoodathisfriend’sbirthdaypartyBenhasasorebackhurthimself(when)playingsoccerNancyhasatoothachedidn’tsleepwelllast;ithurtslotJudyhasasorethroattalkedtoomuchyesterdayanddidn’tdrinkenoughwater•takesomemedicine.（吃一些药）•gotoseeadoctor.(去看病）•seeadentist.（看牙医）•getanX-ray.(照X光片）•haveagoodrest.（好好休息）•liedownandrest.（躺下来休息）•drinklotsofwater.（喝许多水）•drinkhotteawithhoney.（喝蜂蜜热茶）YoushouldIhaveacold.WhatshouldIdo?表示提建议的句型Youshould……你应该……Maybeyoushould……或许你应该……should+动词原形shouldn’t+动词原形shouldn’t=should+notWhat’sthematter?Ihavea_________.Youshould_____________________________.Youshouldn't________________________.feverdrinklotsofwaterandgotobedgooutandexerciseA:What’sthematter?B:Ihavea_____________.A:Youshould_______________________.Youshouldn't_______________________.stomachacheliedownandhavearesteatanythingfortwohours一.单项选择.1.What’s_______withyou?A.matterB.thewrongC.thematter2.---What’sthematterwithTom?---He______acold.A.haveB.hadC.has3.Heshould_____lotsofwater.A.drinksB.drinkC.todrink4.What’swrong_____Sarah?A.forB.withC.about5.---What’sthematter?---Ihavea_____throat.A.acheB.soreC.hurtHomeworkCCBBB二.写作.假如小明昨天穿太少，感冒了，去找医生。编写他和医生的对话。