西安市建筑垃圾现状分析及再利用措施

第24卷第3期2007年9月建筑科学与工程学报JournalofArchitectureandCivilEngineeringVol.24No.3Sept.2007:1673-2049(2007)03-0091-04:2007-03-18:(200608):(1981-),,,,E-mail:[e-mail]王莲伟,魏志清(,710003):在对西安市建筑垃圾现状调查研究的基础上,总结各国处理建筑垃圾的经验技术,针对西安市建筑垃圾具体情况提出了几点再利用的建议研究结果表明:西安市每年产生的垃圾可再生利用总量可达3806700m3,若将其再利用于道路及工业与民用建筑,每年可带来1.7亿元的经济效益,总之,建筑垃圾的再利用对西安市来说是一项变害为利的工作,应建立建筑垃圾统一管理机构,高度重视其再利用问题:建筑材料;建筑垃圾;现状分析;再利用措施:TU993.3:APresentConditionAnalysisandReutilizationMeasuresonConstructionWasteofXipanWANGLian-wei,WEIZh-iqing(XipanMunicipalConstructionCommittee,Xipan710003,Shaanxi,China)Abstract:BasedonthepresentconditionanalysisofconstructionwasteinXipan,thereutilizationtechniquesathomeandabroadweresummarized.ThereutilizationmeasureswereadvancedaccordingtothecharacteristicofconstructionwasteinXipan.Theresultsdemonstratethatthetotalconstructionwasteis3806700m3peryearinXipan;theeconomicalbenefitis170millionyuanwhentheconstructionwasteisusedonhighwayandcivilconstruction.Theconstructionwastereutilizationisaverybeneficialjob;itnotonlyshouldbepaidcloseattentionbutalsoshouldbemanagedbysettingupmanagerialinstitution.Keywords:constructionmaterial;constructionwaste;presentconditionanalysis;reutilizationmeasure0,,,,3@107~4@107m2,,4000,,,,,[1-3],,,,,,,1,1.1:30@104m2,0.7m3,21@104m35157,31.4,659.4@104m3,329.7@104m3,1/10,32.97@104m3362.67@104m31.2,,:;:;:,2007,,,,14m20km,:2.8@104m3,4.2@104m3,7@104m310~15a,30m0.05m,20km,3@104m3,10.00@104m31.32km,1m,40m3,8@104m3,,,:362.67@104m3,10.00@104m3,8.00@104m3,380.67@104m322.1,,,1977,56,,,100t#h-11991,56,,/0,,,,1/20[4]Cyclean,100%,,1/3,,1330m2,,,20%,,/0,/0[5]2.21995,1,,56,2002,,/,0,,,/0,[6-8]92建筑科学与工程学报2007年3,,,,,,33.1,,,,,,,,,:(1),,4,4,(2),,,,,(3),,(4),,,(5),,(6),,,,(),(7),,(8),,3.2,,,,(1):;:()()(2):():(1)(),12#m-3,1/3,1488(2),18#m-3,1/3,2232(3),60#m-3,1/3,7440(4)100,6753(5),,,1.74(1):362.67@104m3,10.00@104m3,8.00@104m3,380.67@104m3(2),,(3),(4),1.793第3期王莲伟,等:西安市建筑垃圾现状分析及再利用措施:References:[1].[J].,1999,29(5):44-45.LUKa-ian.StatusQuoandComprehensiveUtilizationofRefuseProducedfromConstructionandRemovalofBuildingsinChina[J].ConstructionTechnology,1999,29(5):44-45.[2],.[J].,2005,22(1):20-23.WANGXiao-ling,YANGHa-izhen.ConstructionofEcologicalDistrictIndexSystem[J].JournalofArch-itectureandCivilEngineering,2005,22(1):20-23.[3],.[J].,2005,22(2):86-89.BAOHua,DONGXiao-kun.DiscussionofArchitectureandSustainableDevelopment[J].JournalofArchitec-tureandCivilEngineering,2005,22(2):86-89.[4],.[J].,2002,15(4):23-26.HUANGZong-yi,LIGuang-hua.ReutilizationonCon-structionWasteinJapan[J].TechnologyandManage-mentforConstructionMachinery,2002,15(4):23-26.[5].[J].,2006,27(1):35-37.HULing.StatusQuoandComprehensiveUtilizationofConstructionWasteinJingzhou[J].ResearchandAp-plicationofBuildingMaterials,2006,27(1):35-37.[6],,.[J].,2004,4(7):46-48.MARui,SUNXiao-hong,WANGQun-hui.Reutiliza-tiononConstructionWaste[J].ChinaHousingFacil-ities,2004,4(7):46-48.[7],.[J].,2004,25(6):4-5.WANGQiu-ling,MABao-guo.RecycledAggregatesReutilizationonConstructionWaste[J].ScienceandTechnologyofOverseasBuildingMaterials,2004,25(6):4-5.[8],.[J].,2003,30(7):109-110.XUZh-izhong,HUANGSh-imei.SomeComprehensiveUtilizationProposalsAbouttheConstructionGarbageinOurCountry[J].BuildingTechniqueDevelopment,2003,30(7):109-110.5620085656(Ei),,(),,:,16,240,10,28,336;38-383,,:中国建设银行武汉市科学院支行:854938010261014328:中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所:[phone]:湖北省武汉市小洪山中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所5岩土力学6编辑部:430071E-mail:[e-mail]94建筑科学与工程学报2007年