IPA-consonant-辅音音标学习.讲义

Wearegoingtolearn–InternationalPhoneticAlphabet国际音标IPAIPA国际音标Consonant(辅音)-plosives(爆破音)6个爆破音：[p][b][t][d][k][g]WhoamI？PpIamp,p,p,p[p],[p],[p],PforpenPronunciationManner(发音方法)：双唇禁闭，然后快速张开，让气流冲出口腔，发出爆破音，声带不震动。Rules(发音规则)：字母p和pp发音[p]Memory（联想记忆）：小鹏吃了一盆咸豌豆，咸的直吐舌头[p],[p],[p][p]例词:pigpenpearphonepickpiano短语：pickupapieceofporkstandup例句：Ihavetwopensandthreepencil.Mystampsareupstairs.Tongue-twister(绕口令)Pony,pony,pony,Pollywantsapony.WhoamI？IamB,b,b,b,[b],[b],[b],Bforbear.BbPronunciationManner(发音方法)：双唇禁闭，然后快速张开，让气流冲出口腔，发出爆破音，声带震动。Rules(发音规则)：字母b和bb发音[b]（b不管在哪里都念[b]）Memory（联想记忆）：一只bear背着书包在吹泡泡糖，吹了一个很大的泡泡。这时，一只bird飞过来对他说：“小熊熊，你真棒。”例词:bagbearbirdbabybananabus短语：BigBenabigbottlebeautifulbutterflies例句：Yourschoolbagisblue.TheBigBenisbeautiful.Thecolorisblack.[b]Babybirds,babybirds,lookatthebluebabybirdsonthebeach.Tongue-twister(绕口令)WhoamI？IamT,t,t,t,[t],[t],[t],Tfortea.TtPronunciationManner(发音方法)：舌尖抵住上齿龈，然后突然弹开舌尖，让气流冲出口腔，声带不震动。Rules(发音规则)：字母t和tt发音[t]Memory（联想记忆）：table上有个teapot,里面装着hottea,烫烫烫，让他不要喝。例词:tentaxitelephonetallteachertable短语：titfortat(以牙还牙)tipofthetonguetallerandtaller例句：A:I’mhungry.Iwantsomethingtoeat.B:Whataboutsomesteak?Let’sgototherestaurant!A:Ok,let’sgo.[t]Timmy’scatiskeepingfit.Butshelikestochasefatrats.Tongue-twister(绕口令)WhoamI？DdIamD,d,d,d[d],[d],[d],Dfordog.PronunciationManner(发音方法)：舌尖抵住上齿龈，憋住气，然后弹开舌尖，让气流冲出口腔，声带震动。Rules(发音规则)：字母d,dd,ed发音[d]Memory（联想记忆）：小鸭duck“ga-ga-ga”,小狗dog“wang-wang-wang”,duck,dog叫的欢,只有小娃娃doll“wa-wa”哭。[d]例词:duckdogdeskdoordoctorwind短语：mydeardaughterdarkredagooddoctor例句：IstudyEnglishwell.Sarahlikeslisteningtotheradio.Heisagooddoctor.Tongue-twister(绕口令)Let’sdance,Mr.Donald.Miss.Daisyisdancingonthedesk.