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Unit4Pygmalion基础落实Ⅰ.词汇与派生1.[prə′fesə]n.教授2.[′hezIteIt]vi.犹豫,踌躇→hesitationn.犹豫3.[′trʌblsəm]adj.带来麻烦的→v.&n.麻烦4.[rɒb]vt.抢劫;剥夺5.[′ʃæbI]adj.破旧的6.[′wIsl]vi.吹口哨;n.汽笛声7.[′hæŋkətʃIf]n.手帕professorhesitatetroublesometroublerobshabbywhistlehandkerchief8.[′fɔːtʃuːn]n.机会,运气→adj.幸运的9.[′mjuːzIkl]adj.音乐的10.[mIs′teIk]n.错误;v.弄错→adj.弄错了的,出错的11.[|ædæp′teIʃn]n.适应(性);改编本12.[′ʌpə]adj.上流的,上层的13.[′brIlIənt]adj.光辉灿烂的;杰出的14.[′klæsIfaI]vt.分类;归类15.[æm′bæsədə]n.大使;使节16.[|əʊvə′lʊk]vt.忽视;不理会fortunefortunatemusicalmistakemistakenadaptationupperbrilliantclassifyambassadoroverlook17.[suː′pIərIə]adj.优秀的;n.长官18.[æn′tiːk]adj.古时的;珍贵的;n.文物;古董19.[Ik′strɔːdnərI]adj.非凡的,惊人的20.[′ælfəbet]n.字母表语境助记——词不离句,句不离段Ireadanoveladaptedbyasuperiorprofessor.IhesitatedtoaskhimaquestionbeforeIcalledbecauseIwasafraidthatIwasmistakenandthathewassoupperthathewouldoverlooksuchashabbystudent.Anyhow,Idecidedtomakeafortuneandfoundthathewasextraordinaryandthatwetalkedasifwewereacquaintances.superiorantiqueextraordinaryalphabetⅡ.短语与拓展1.pass...as...(把某人)改变或冒充成……pass经历;体验2.inof...就……来说;从……角度one’sterms在某人看来3.inof需要4.haveafor...有……天赋/才能haveatalentfor有……天赋5.from除外;不止;此外far远远不是offthroughtermsinneedgiftapartfrom6.depend依靠,依赖7.makeone’s结识;与……相见8.speaking一般来说9.fade(声音、画面)逐渐模糊,渐淡10.once再一次inawhile偶尔,有时on/uponacquaintancegenerallyoutmoreonceⅢ.句式与运用1.Whilewatching,hemakesnotes.他边看边做笔记。句式分析此句为状语从句的省略。句式仿写我在等车时碰到了汤姆。forabus,ImetTom.Whenwaiting2.Oh,dobuyafloweroffme,Captain.Takethisforthreepence.喂,买一束花吧,长官。三便士拿走它。句式分析do在这里表示强调,加强语气。do表示强调时,有人称和数及时态的变化,强调句中的谓语动词。句式仿写务必记得来看我。Doremembertocometoseeme.3.Willthatbeofanyusetoyou?这些对你有用吗?句式分析“of+抽象名词”此结构相当于一个形容词。句式仿写这本书很有帮助。4.Ithoughtperhapsyouwantedhertotalkintoyourmachines.我本来还以为你要她对着机器讲话的呢。句式分析sb.thoughtthat=sb.hadthought...,意思是“某人原以为……”。句式仿写我原以为他会来帮助我们的。Thebookisofgreathelp.Ithoughthewouldcometohelpus.5.I’dneverhavecomeifI’dknownaboutthisdisgustingthingyouwantmetodo...要是我知道你们想让我做这样令人厌恶的事情,我决不会来……句式分析对过去的虚拟:从句用had+过去分词,主句用would/could/should/might+have+过去分词。句式仿写如果我们有成千上万的球迷呐喊助威,我们就会赢。Wewouldhavewonifwehadhadscreaming.thousandsoffansⅣ.高考源于教材1.Agentleman(G)passesandhesitatesforamoment.(教材原句)Weareatyourservice.Don’ttoturntousifyouhaveanyfurtherproblems.(2009·福建,27)A.begB.hesitateC.desireD.seek解析beg请求,乞求;hesitate犹豫;desire渴望;seek追求。句意为:我们随时为您服务,如果你还有问题的话,不要犹豫向我们求助。B2.WhatifIwas?(教材原句)—Herfatherisveryrich.—Shewouldn’taccepthishelpevenifitwereoffered.(2010·山东,34)A.Whatfor?B.Sowhat?C.Nodoubt.D.Nowonder.解析句意为:——她的父亲很富有。——那又怎样?即使他提供给她帮助,她也会拒绝。Whatfor?为了什么?;Sowhat?那又怎样?;Nodoubt.毫无疑问。;Nowonder.难怪。根据语境选B项。BⅤ.单元知识活用翻译句子1.几天前,我惊奇地发现我的一位同学在老师办公室里。(inamazement)2.他总是梦想着有作弊的才能。(haveagiftfor)TheotherdayIfoundoneofmyclassmatesintheteachers’officeinamazement.Healwaysdreamsofhavingagiftforcheating.3.我和他打赌——如果他作弊的话,一定会被抓住的。(makeabet)4.在英语考试中,他正全神贯注地查阅笔记,被老师发现了。(beabsorbedin)5.他违犯了学校规定,可能要被家长带走。(takeaway)Imadeabetwithhimthathewouldbecaughtifhecheated.HewasabsorbedinreferringtohisnoteswhenhewasfoundbytheteacherduringtheEnglishtest.Hebroketheschoolrulesandmightbyhisparents.betakenaway连句成篇——用适当的关联词或句将上述句子连接成文TheotherdayIfoundoneofmyclassmatesintheteachers’officeinamazement.Healwaysdreamsofhavingagiftforcheating.Tobehonest,Ievermadeabetwithhimthathewouldbecaughtifhecheated.DuringtheEnglishtest,hewasabsorbedinreferringtohisnoteswhenhewasfoundbytheteacher.Ithinkthathemightbetakenawaybyhisparentsbecausehebroketheschoolrules.考点探究重点单词1.hesitatevi.犹豫;迟疑不决n.犹豫;迟疑不决hesitatetodosth.犹豫做某事hesitate...对……感到犹豫hesitation毫不犹豫地(1)He’sstillhesitatingoverwhethertojointheexpedition.他对是否参加考察队仍拿不定主意。(2)Don’tusifyouhaveaproblem.你如果有问题请尽管告诉我们。hesitationabout/overwithouthesitatetotell写作句组——满分作文之佳句a.Afteranimmediatehesitation,IgavemyseatuptoherandshewasgratefulforwhatIdid.(2008·天津)b.Ihesitatedforamoment,andthenofferedmyseattoher.(2008·天津)c.Ithoughtaboutitforamomentandthennoddedmyhead,admittingthatIhad.(2009·湖南)2.classifyvt.编排;分类;归类adj.分类的;类别的n.分类,分级classify......把……归类为……classify...in/into...把……分成……beclassifiedas...分为……类ad.分类广告(1)Thebooksinthelibraryareclassifiedaccordingtosubjects.图书馆里的书按学科分类。(2)Patientsthreecategories.病人被分为三类。classifiedclassificationasclassifiedareclassifiedinto3.dismissv.开除,解雇;解散,打发走;消除;放弃;不理dismisssb./sth.n./adj.把……当作……而不予考虑dismiss因……而解雇dismisssb.sth.使某人从某事中离开dismissfromone’smind试图忘记某人或某事(1)Johnwasdismissedlastweekbecauseofhiscasualattitudetowardshisjob.(2007·上海,44)约翰上周被解雇是因为他对他的工作漫不经心的态度。(2)Peopleusedtodismissvegetariansasstrangers/strange.人们过去通常把素食主义者当作怪人而不予考虑。(3)Shehim.她摆脱了对他的思念。asforfromdismissedfromhermind4.superioradj.&n.优秀的;优等的;更高的;上级的;上级besuperiorto...比……优越;更好、更强beinferiorto...次于……;不如……besenior比……年长、资深beto比……年轻、资浅注意:以上四词作形容词时,没有比较级。to表示“和……相比”,而表示“在……方面”时用介词in。(1)Thiscloththat.这种布比那种好。(2)Youaresuperiortomeinmanythings.你在许多事情上都比我优秀。tojuniorissuperiorto5.remarkn.谈论;言论;评述;v.谈论;评说;说起adj.非凡的;奇异的;显著的makearemarkon/upon/about就……发表意见maketheremark...评论,评说……remarkthat...评论说……remark...对……进行评论(1)MyfatherremarkedthatIlookedunhappy.我父亲说我看起来不开心。(2)Don’therappearance.不要对她的容貌胡乱评论。remarkablethaton/uponmakeruderemarksabout对点训练Ⅰ.语境填词1.Inthepostoffice,mailis(分类)accordingtotheplaceswhereitistog
本文标题:人教版高中英语必修Book8 Unit4
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