动词时态语态总结表

Ⅳ.动词的形式总结（结构中的V代表动词原形）时态时间状语或特征词动词形式主动语态被动语态肯定句否定句疑问句一般现在时1.usuallyoftenalwayssometimeseveryday/morning/afternoon/evening/week/month...2主句是祈使句或一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来beam/is/aream/is/are+not或amnot/isn't/aren'tam/is/are.../vv或v.(e)sdon't/doesn't+vdo/does+vam/is/are+p.p.一般过去时1.yesterdayjustnowin2004yesterdaymorning/afternoon/eveninglastyear/month/week.,amoment(..)ago2.从句是过去式，主句用过去式bewas/werewas/werenot或wasn't/weren'twas/were.../vv.ed即过去式didn't+vdid+vwas/were+p.p.一般将来时tomorrow(morning/afternoon/evening)thedayaftertomorrownextweek/month/yearthisyear/week/monthin+一段时间begoingtoamgoingto+visgoingto+varegoingto+vamnotgoingto+visn'tgoingto+varen'tgoingto+vamgoingto+visgoingto+varegoingto+v/will/shallwill/shall+vwon't/shan't+vwill/shall+vshall/will+be+p.p.过去将来时常用于宾语从句中begoingtowasgoingto+vweregoingto+vwasn'tgoingto+vweren'tgoingto+vwasgoingto+vweregoingto+v/should/wouldshould/would+vshouldn't/wouldn't+vshould/would+vshould/would+be+p.p.现在进行时nowthesedaysLook!Listen!am/is/are+v.ingam/is/arenot+v.ingam/is/are+v.ingam/is/are+being+p.p.过去进行时atthis/thattime+过去时间at+几点几刻+过去时间was/were+v.ingwas/werenot+v.ingwas/were+vingwas/were+being+p.p.现在完成时alreadyyetneverbeforejusteversince+过去时间或动词的过去式have/has+P.P.have/hasnot+P.P.have/has+P.P.have/has+been+p.p.过去完成时bytheendof+过去时间before+过去时间或动词的过去式had+p.p.hadn't+p.p.had+p.p.had+been+p.p.现在完成进行时todaythesedaysthisweek/month/year...since+一时间点for+一段时间have/has+been+v.inghavenot+been+vinghasnot+been+v.inghavebeen+v.inghasbeen+v.ing/情态动词canmaymustcould...can/may/must/could+vcan/may/must/couldnot+vcan/may/must/could+vcan/may/must/could+be+p.p.81