恋练有词笔记-(可爱版)

Unit1state州-states国，联邦-province省•stateofaffairs=state事件；truthofmatter=truth‣真相affairs（家庭关系中）外遇•legalpenalty法律律制裁-penala.•deathpenalty死刑‣dataleakage数据泄漏漏•just（a.）-justice（n.）-justify（v.）公正•operational（a.）-operation（n.）-operate（v.）操作，⼿手术•regulate（v.）-regulation（n.）-regulator规则制定者•（n.）regulatorypower管制权‣statute法令，法规-statue雕塑•-tute机构感institute机构‣manifestation显示，表现；示威运动•manifest1.n.旅客名单2.v.表明=state3.a.=obvious=conspicuous示威，证明•（v.）demonstrate（n.）demonstrant示威者（n.）demonstration（a.）demonstrable可论证的⺠民主•（a.）democratic（n.）democrat⺠民主党⼈人（n.）democracy⺠民主主义官僚僚•（a.）bureaucratic（n.）bureaucrat（n.）bureaucracydecorate装饰；dominant国内的；国货，佣⼈人•stareat盯•glareat怒怒⽬目⽽而视peerat瞟，盯peerinto‣peerthrough看穿‣peerpressure朋辈压⼒力力（counterpart良性竞争对⼿手）‣agepeers同龄⼈人‣advertising打⼴广告-advertisement⼴广告•stationary=stagnant•stagnanteconomy；stagnantwater‣sounddevelopment健康发展‣abigfathug热烈烈拥抱•Texas-Longstarstate德州/孤星州•thinkoutloud⾃自⾔言⾃自语•criticalthinking批判思维CEO:ChiefExecutiveOfficer⾸首席执⾏行行官•COO:ChiefOperating/OperationalOfficer⾸首席运营官CPO:Chiefpettyofficer军⼠士⻓长makemisleadingstatementsabout...•under&over•understatement;overstate=exaggerate‣underestimation;overestimate‣onthewrongplanet•liquid液体；illiquidity不不流动性•stuff物件•temporarystaff临时⼯工‣tosomeextent在某种程度上-extendv.延伸，扩张•irrational不不合理理的；immortal不不朽的•statesman政治家；politician政客；spokesman发⾔言者•estate房地产，财产，身份realestate=realty=property‣wearandtear折腾（n.）=friction•toilandmoil（v.）=workhardwaxandwane=fluctuatebackandforth=wavetearup撕碎recruit（v.）招募；（n.）新⼈人•recruitment招募信息‣bespurredby被...刺刺激•strainedrelation•verify核查；inspect审查•enforce（n.）⼒力力量量（v.）强迫•airforce/service=airman空军•land/groundforce=army陆军‣theseniorservice=navy海海军‣assert，affirm，certify，verify•certificate证书，执照；certification证明，证书•移⺠民•（v.）migrate‣（n.）migrant：immigrant移⼊入⺠民；emigrant移出⺠民‣farmermigrant农⺠民潮•inessence=actually•essential必不不可少的‣IP：IntellectualProperty知识产权•publication=issue出版物•publish=issuev.‣全身⼼心投⼊入•dedicate/devote/commitoneselfto=makefull‣dedicationtobededicated/devoted/committedto‣engageoneselfin-beengagedin‣engageengageatwill各⾃自为战；任意接战（游戏指令）‣engagefor保证；对…负责‣engagein从事于（参加）；engageinpolitics从事政治‣活动engageinalawsuit打官司；进⾏行行诉讼‣engageoneselfin从事于；忙于；正做着‣engageoneselftov.约束,订婚‣engageto和……订婚；致⼒力力于‣engagewith交战‣engageon从事；开始‣gage抵押-mortgage抵押commitment=promise承诺•launch•takeoff起⻜飞‣ignite（v.）点燃-ignition点燃装置•arc-•architect建筑师‣architecture建筑物building‣archeology考古学‣That’sonereasonwhy...•People’sRepublicofChina•customize定制化；standardize标准化•blameoneselffor•mass群众；massive⼤大量量的•elite精英•thecrowd乌合之众‣civil公⺠民；CivilLaw⺠民法‣NaturalLaws‣NaturalSelection•Darwinism•capitalism资本主义；socialism社会主义•dueto=owingto=becauseof+（n.）•inthat=because+sentence‣undue过度的过分的overdue迟到的过期的due应该的，值得的=deserving‣duediligence尽职调查‣takeup采取措施；takeup拿起，收缩，提升装置•takeoff起⻜飞‣takeout外卖‣takedown拆卸‣takehold坚持‣inflate-inflation—deflation-contraction•flat扁平的‣attraction专注吸引⼒力力；distraction分⼼心•paytributeto赞美=praise=admire=value(~sth.highly)•=placeahighvalueon=complimentv./n.（恭维)=appreciateple-=pli-=ply-补充complement-complementary补充‣compliment-complimentary赞美‣complementarycoastline互补海海岸线‣complimentaryticket购物券‣导致：contributeto=leadto=giveriseto=trigger=•entail=render=generate=spell=invitesuit（a.）合适；（n.）案件•sue（v.）上诉‣pursue-pursuit；pursuitofhappyness幸福来敲⻔门•lawyer律律师；attorney检察官‣thigh⼤大腿；leg⼩小腿•leg-/legi-法律律‣legislate-legislation‣dotheround周旋•quickturnaround快进快出‣视作：•see/view/deem/term/treat/define/deride/describe/‣feature/portray/compare/consider/regard/reclassify/recognize/characterizeA（as）Bbe～edas‣akinto类似•kin-亲属-kinship‣mean平均数；odd奇数；even偶数•breakeven=keepbalance收⽀支平衡‣encompass包含-compass指南针-compassion怜悯•en-使动-enablesb.todosth.conceive构思，怀孕-conceiveof•⬆️well-meaning；⬆️valuable；⬆️invaluable⽆无价的•⬇️meaningless；⬇️worthless‣meaningfully=significantly‣deliberatepractice刻意练习•rather•1.Rather，=Conversely，=on/tothecontrary相反‣地2.rathergood特别棒‣3.,ratherthan⽽而不不是=regardlessof=letalone‣concentrateon+as…as•concentrateasmuchontechniqueasonoutcome技术‣和结果并重假花🌼：phony/sham/fakeflowers•astherecessionisloominglarge，•loom（n.）织布机；（v.）若隐若现‣keepatighterholdontheirpurse•alter（v.）-alternative（n.）-alternate（a.）备选的•bymeansof⽤用，依靠•bynomeans=innoways绝不不‣imply暗示-implicate表明•indicate暗示‣dictator独裁者‣allstrips=allwalks各类•liberaleducation⽂文科/通识教育•Constitution宪法-constitution章程-constitute构成•章程：rule，statute，regulations‣embrace拥抱；brace臂膀•braceforimpact准备迫降‣⬇️impacton-exertanimpacton•affect（v.）影响；n.感情；effect（v.）产⽣生；（n.）‣效果beeffectedby由…引出‣devoted/dedicatedfans狂热粉•ultimatefans终极粉丝‣产科：obs'tetrics•产科医⽣生obstetrician‣分娩的obstetric‣ob-/op-/of-对⽴立的•opponent；offend；obstacle‣活着的•live定语alivetiger‣alive表语I’malive.‣be(no)substitutefor替代•performanceart⾏行行为艺术•civilservant公务员；CivilLaws⺠民法•out-⽐比...更更...•outlive⽐比…活得久‣outweigh⽐比…重‣outlookofvalve价值观；worldview世界观‣industry⼯工业，⾏行行业•lively（a.）-liveliness（n.）活⼒力力•liveoff依赖=depend/rely/leanon/upon‣off•离开，起⻜飞，脱掉takeoff‣下岗layoff‣靠，依靠liveoff‣富裕的well-off‣趋平leveloff‣dwellin定居；dwellon/upon思考，沉思•inhabitin居住于➡️inhabitants居⺠民‣residein定居‣settledown定居，落叶归根‣suspect（v.）怀疑（n.）嫌疑犯•suspect-suspicion-suspicious‣besuspiciousof=beskepticalof‣wanted通缉犯susc