人教版高中英语必修四Unit3Learningaboutlanguage

高中英语课件（金戈铁骑整理制作）Unit3Learningaboutlanguageboreastonishmenthumourperformer/performancecontentmentfortuneVerbNounperformhumourastonishboreNounVerbcharmentertainmentcharmentertainbored,boringastonishinghumorousPerformingzxxkcontented,contentfortunateAdverbAdjectivefortunatelycontentedlyhumorouslyastonishinglyboringlyAdjectiveAdverbcharmingentertainingcharminglyentertaininglyInthe1990s,Mr.BeanbecameastarusingmimetohighlightdifficultsocialsituationsmuchasCharlieChaplinhaddone.Hismethodofactingwastoappear_________,lookaroundandthendoexactlythewrongthing.Childrenparticularlywouldburstinto_______athisbehavior.Healwaysmanagedto_______thosethingsthatpeopleareuncertainlaughterpickout2.AnswerkeyforExercise2.afraidofdoingbecausetheydonotwanttoappearasocial_______.Ononeoccasioninarestaurantheorderedasteaktartare.Whentheuncookedmeatarrivedhewas________byshamebecausehecouldnoteatit.He__________apieceofmeatandpretendedto______amouthfulbutinsteadputitintotheplantpotbesidehim.Heputotherpiecesintohispocket.failureovercomecutoffchew_________themealheseemedtoshowgreat___________inhisfood.Hewassuchan___________performerthatwhenhefinishedeatinghisdinner,thewaiterofferedhimthesamedishagainatnoextra_______!zxxkThroughoutenjoymentoutstandingchargeGrammarReadthesentencesfromthetextandpayattentiontotheunderlinedparts.1.YoumayfinditastonishingthatCharliewastaughttosing…2.Hegrewmoreandmorepopularashischarmingcharacter,thelittletramp,became…3.Theactingissoconvincingthatitmakesyoubelievethatitisoneofthe…4.---hissubtleactingmadeeverythingentertaining.objectcomplementattributepredicativesubject1.Canyousmellanythingburning?(宾语)2.Wewon’thaveyoudoingthat.(宾语)3.Nooneisallowedtospeakinthereadingroom.4.Iamsorrytohavekeptyouwaitinglong.(宾语)5.IhaveafriendlivinginLondon.6.Myhobbyisswimming.宾补宾补表语定语宾补定语Weallenjoylisteningtomusic.我看见他正在上楼。Isawhimgoingupstairs.(宾语）(宾语补足语）我们看见她正穿过街道。Wewatchedhercrossingthestreet.V-ing作宾语补足语V-ing作宾补表主动或动作正在进行常见的能接V-ing作宾语补足语的动词：(1).(感观动词)See/observe/notice/watch/hear/smell/listento/lookat/feel/findsb/sthdoingTheyheardhimsinginginthenextroom.Hewasheardsinginginthenextroom.Thenextmorningshefoundtheman____inbed,dead.A.lyingB.lieC.layD.layingAcookwillbeimmediatelyfiredifheisfound___inthekitchen.A.smokeB.smokingC.tosmokeD.smoked(2).have/keep/leavesbdoing(指使意义)Don’talwaysleavewaterrunning.(3).其它动词+sbdoingIcanhardlyimaginePeter_______acrosstheAtlanticOceaninfivedays.A.sailB.tosailC.sailingD.tohavesailedMyhobbyisswimming.V-ing作表语V-ing作表语时放在be动词或其它系动词之后。我的工作就是照顾这些孩子。Myjobislookingafterthechildren.他的话很鼓舞人。Hiswordsareencouraging.Hisfatherseems____withhisresults.A.pleasingB.pleaseC.pleasedD.topleaseV-ing形式一般跟物连用;V-ed形式一般跟人连用.IhaveafriendlivinginLondon.areadingroom=aswimmingpool=awalkingstick=apoolforswimmingastickforwalkingaroomforredingV-ing作定语1.V-ing作定语表主动或动作正在进行Nooneisallowedtospeakinthereadingroom.=Ihaveafriend______________inLondon.whoisliving2.V-ing作定语也可表示功能或用途Iamreadinganinterstingbook.Theylivedinaroomfacingthestreet.3.单词分词+被修饰的词被修饰的词+分词短语但是:Thereissomethingmissing.不定代词+单个分词4.havingdone(现在分词的完成式)不可用作定语，但可做状语。那条加宽了的路是我市最宽的一条路.不可说Theroadhavingbeenwidenedisthewidestinourcity.Therewasaterriblenoise____thesuddenburstoflight.A.followedB.followingC.tobefollowedD.beingfollowedTellMarythatthere’ssomeone____forheratthedoor.A.waitingB.waitedC.waitsD.towaitThe_______waitercameuptousandsaid,“Youarewelcome.”A.smilingB.smiledC.smileD.tosmile