2018年广州市第七十五中学中考一模英语试题

2018年广州市第七十五中学初中毕业班综合测试（一）英语试题（本试卷共四大题，共10页，满分110分，考试时间120分钟）注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、考场试室号、座位号；再用2B铅笔把对应该两号码的标号涂黑。2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、语法选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求.从1-15各题所给的ABCD项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Janewaswalkingroundthedepartmentstore.Sherememberedhowdifficult1wastochooseasuitableChristmaspresentforherfather.She2thathewasaseasytopleaseashermother,whowasalwayshappywithbeautifulclothes.Besides,shopping3ChristmasDayisquitebusy,andatthistimeoftheyearitwasnot4greatfun:peoplesteppedonyourfeetorpushedyouwith5elbows(肘部),theyjustwantedtogettothecheapestgoodsbefore6.Janestoodinfrontofacounterandsomeattractivetieswereondisplay.“Theyarerealsilk，”theassistanttried7her.“Theyworthdoubletheprice.”butJaneknew8thatherfatherhardlylikedthiskindofpresentbefore.Janestoppedatasmallcounter.Shefoundsomegoodcigarettesonsale.9herfathersmokedonlyonceaweek,sheknewthattheywerethepresents10belongedtohim.Without11forlong,sheboughtthem.WhenJanegothome,withhersmallbutwell-chosenpresentsinherbag,herparents12supperattablewithlotsofdishes.Janeasked13theyhadsuppersoearly.Hermotherwas14,“Yourfatherhasatlastdecidedtostopsmoking.”Jane15byher.1.AitBthisCthatDthere2.AwishBwishedCwishingDtowish3.AonBinCatDfrom4.AanBaCtheD/5.AtheirBthemCtheirsDthey6.AotherBtheotherCothersDtheothers7.AtoattractBattractingCattractDattracted8.AclearBclearlyCclearerDmoreclearly9.ABecauseBButCAlthoughDSo10.AwhatBwhomCwhoDwhich11.AthinkBthinksCtothinkDthinking12.AarehavingBhadCwerehavingDhavehad13.AwhatBwhenChowDwhy14.AexcitingBexcitementCexciteDexcited15.AtellsBtoldCwastoldDistold二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16?25各题所给的ABCD项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WhenIwasasmallboy,somethinghappenedtomethatmademeneverputanywildcreatureinacage.Welivednearaforest,andeveryeveningthemockingbirdwouldcomeand16.Idecidedtocatchayoung17andkeepitinacage,andinthisway,Iwouldhavemyownprivatemusician.ThenIsucceededincatchingoneandputitinacage.Atfirst,thebirdwas18,soitfluttered(扑腾)inthecage.Butfinallyitwasusedtolivinginitsnewhome.Ifeltveryexcitedwithmyselfand19somebeautifulsinging.Onthesecondday,thelittlebird’smotherflewtothecagewith20inhermouth.Thebabybirdateeverything.Iwas21toseethis.CertainlythemotherbirdknewhowtofeedherbabybetterthanIdid.ThefollowingmorningwhenIwenttoseemybird,Ifoundit22onthefloorofthecage.Iwasterriblysurprisedandsad!Whathadhappened?ArthurWayne,afamousbiologist,happenedto23myfatheratthattime.Aftersheknewmystory,sheexplainedtome,“Amothermockingbird,findingheryounginacage,will24bringitpoisonberries.Shethinksitbetterforherbabytodiethantolose25.”SincethenIhavenevercaughtanylivingcreatureandputitinacage.Alllivingthingshavearighttolivefree.16.A.danceB.flyC.singD.jump17.A.birdB.boyC.fishD.thief18.A.happyB.carefulC.activeD.afraid19.A.lookedforwardtoB.lookedoutofC.lookedforD.lookedup20.A.waterB.foodC.songsD.stones21.A.worriedB.pleasedC.boredD.tired22.A.aloneB.aliveC.deadD.sick23.A.inviteB.visitC.challengeD.introduce24.A.neverB.seldomC.sometimesD.ever25.A.friendsB.parentsC.freedomD.happiness三、阅读（共两节，满分45分）第一节阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从26?45各题所给的ABCD项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(A)Monadoesn’tliketoaskpeopleforhelp.Butitishardforhertoperformdailyactivitiesonherown.Sheisalmost13,yetsheisnolargerthana5-year-old.Monahastroublekeepingherbalanceandcan’twalkveryfar.Whensheusesawheelchair,shecan’tpushitherself.Fortunately,MonahasawonderfulservicedognamedSam.Aservicedogisadogthathasbeentrainedtoassistsomeonewhohasaphysicalproblem.SamletsMonaleanonhimwhenshewalks.Healsopullsherwheelchairandturnslightsonandoff.WhenMonadropssomething,Sampicksitup.Heevenpullshersocksoffatnight.SamalsohelpsMonawitheverydaytasksatschool.Hecarriesherbooksfromclasstoclassinaspecialbackpack.HeputsMona’scompletedassignmentsinherteachers’homeworktrays.Inthelunchroomhethrowsawayhertrash.BesidesmakingMonalessdependentonotherpeople,Samhelpsherleadafullerlife.Mona’sclassmatesflockaroundSamlikegeese.Thishashelpedhermakefriends.SamalsohelpsMonabemoreactive.Withhisaid,sheraisedover$500inwalk-a-thonforherlocalhumanesociety.BecauseofSam,Monadoesn’thavetoaskpeopleforhelp.Sambringsherclosertootherkids.Andheevenhelpshercontributetohercommunity.26.WhydoesMonauseawheelchair?A.Becauseshedoesn’taskpeopleforhelpB.sothatshecanplaywithherdog.C.Becausesheenjoyssittinginawheelchair.D.Becauseshecan’twalkwelllikeotherteenagers.27.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedinplaceof“assist”inParagraph2?A.walkB.helpC.dressD.push28.Accordingtothetext,SamhelpsMonabyI.helpinghertowalkII.performingeverydaytasksforherIII.bringingherclosertoherclassmatesA.IonlyB.IandIIonlyC.IIandIIIonlyD.I,II,andIII29.Whichofthefollowingdogsismostlikelyaservicedogaccordingtothetext?A.Frank'sdog,whoturnsonthelightswhenFrankenterstheroom.B.Raul'sdog,whofetchesthenewspaperforRaulwhileheisbusygettingdressed.C.Mei'sdog,wholicks(舔)Mei’sfacewhenshecries.D.Teddy'sdog,w