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1宾语从句讲解与练习1.Idon’tthink(that)henscanfly.主句从句2.Hesaid(that)hewantedtostayathome.主句从句3.HeisinClassOneandIaminClassTwo主句从句4.IamhappythatIhavepassedtheexam.主句从句5.HesaidthathewouldgobacktotheU.S.soon.主句从句6.HetoldmethathewaspreparingfortheEnglishtest.主句从句7.Iwanttoknowif(whether)hebrokemye-dictionaryyesterday.主句从句8.HeaskedifyouhadwrittentoPeter.主句从句9.Wearetalkingaboutwhetherweadmitstudentsintoourclub.主句从句10.TheboywhoofferedmehisseatiscalledTom.主句从句11.Doyouknowwho(whom)theyarewaitingfor?主句从句12.Heaskedwhosehandwritingwasthebest.主句从句13.CanyoutellmewheretheNo.3busstopis?主句从句14..MybrotherandIgotoschoolathalfpastseveninthemorningandcomebackhomeatsevenintheevening.主句从句15.Idon’tknowwhythetrainislate.主句从句16.Pleasetellmewhenwe’llhavethemeeting.主句从句17.Hewasfondofdrawingwhenhewasyetachild.主句从句18.CanyoutellmehowIcangettozoo?主句从句19.Pleasetelluswhattheyboughtinthemallyesterday.主句从句20.Haveyouheardofwhathesaid?主句从句21.HeaskedmewherehecouldfindLucy.主句从句22.OurteachersaidthatJanuaryisthefirstmonthoftheyear.主句从句23.Notonlywashehimselfinterestedinthesubject,but(also)hisstudentsbegantoshowinterestinit.主句从句24.Scientistshaveprovedthattheearthturnsaroundthesun.主句从句25.Ourteachertoldusthatlighttravelsmuchfasterthansound.主句从句2总结:宾语从句:一种从句,在句中作及物动词的宾语,或介词的宾语,或形容词的宾语。(做宾语的句子)一、宾语从句的连接词1.由that引导的宾语从句。That只有语法作用,没有实在的意义,在口语和非正式文体中可以省略2.由if或whether引导的宾语从句。If和whether在句中的意思是“是否”。If,whether一般情况下可以互换,但在构成whether…ornot句式只用whether例如:3.由连接代词who,whom,whose,what,which和连接副词when,where,why,how引导的宾语从句。这些连接代词和连接副词在宾语从句中充当某个成分。例如:二、宾语从句的时态1.如果主句的时态是一般现在时,宾语从句该用什麽时态就用什麽时态。如:2.如果主句的时态是一般过去时,宾语从句只能用相应的过去时态(一般过去时,过去进行时,过去将来时,过去完成时)。例如:3.如果宾语从句所陈述的是客观真理,其时态常用一般现在时。例如:三、宾语从句的语序宾语从句的语序应为陈述句的语序,即主语+谓语(系动词be/实义动词)+宾语……问句语序:情态动词/be/实义动词+主语+其它What/who/which做主语时宾语从句语序不变,具体如下:①What’swrong?/②Whichisthewayto…?3.Who引导的特殊疑问句且who做主语4.whosehandwritingwasthebest.判断特殊疑问词在句中做不做主语,就看把特殊疑问词去了剩下的结构完不完整(有没有主语谓语)A.whatyourteachersaidB.whathappenedC.whowillwinthegameD.whoyoutalkedwith做中考题的5.11验证做主语的情况。总结词---引导词:依句而变序---语序:宾从陈序态---时态:主过从过、真理不过宾语从句练习(05)39.I’mafraidthatnooneknows______C____.3A.whenwillthegamestartB.wherehasourteachergoneC.whowillwinthegameD.howlongdidthemeetinglast(06)39.PetersaysthattheWhitesareonholiday,butnooneknowsA.A.wheretheyhavebeenB.wherearetheyC.wherearetheyfromD.wheretheyhavegone(07)40.—CouldyoupleasetellmeD?—BusNo.32willtakeyourightthere.A.whereisHenanMuseumB.whatHenanMuseumislikeC.howcanIgettoHenanMuseumD.whichbusIshalltaketoHenanMuseum(08)34.—MayIcomein?I’msorryIamlate.—Comein,please.Butcouldyoupleasetellme____A____?A.whyyouarelateagainB.whatwereyoudoingthenC.whoyoutalkedwithD.howdoyoucometoschool(09)35.—WhattimewillMrBrownbebacktoChina?—Sorry.Idon’tknow___D___.A.whendidhegoabroadB.whyheisgoingabroadC.howsoonwillhebebackD.howlonghewillstayabroad(10)35Someofmyfriendsareinterestedinscience,butnoneofthemcantellAAwhenUFOswillappearnexttimeBwhydohorsesknowthewayCwherewasthiskindofplantfoundDhowdoelephantscommunicate(11)35.Ididn’tseeLauraatthepartylastnight.Doyouknow___B____?A.whydidn’tshecomeB.whathappenedC.whenwouldshearriveD.whereshehasbeen(12)35.MypenpalfromAmericaiscomingtovisitme.I’mthinkingabout___B__.A:whatpresentdidgiveherB:howIwillgiveherasurpriseC:wherewillwehaveabigmealD:whetherIplannedatripforher
本文标题:宾语从句例句
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