高中英语人教版选修7Unit1LivingwellLanguagepoints课件(系列二)

人教版选修七Unit1LivingwellPeriod2Languagepointse.g.Theteachershowedparticularconcernforthedisabledchild.老师特别关心那个残疾儿童。disabilityn.伤残；无力；无能disabledadj.伤残的disablev.使伤残1.Doyouknowanyonewithamentalorphysicaldisability?…whydisabledpeoplefind…用disable,disabled,disability的正确形式填空。1.Peoplecometoagreethatthe________shouldalsobetreatedwithrespect.2.Peoplewith__________shouldnotbelookeddownupon.3.Theunexpectedaccident________herfromundertakingheavywork.disableddisableddisabilities2.Inotherwords,therearenotmanypeoplelikeme.inotherwords换句话说e.g.They’releavingintendays–inotherwords,nextFriday.他们将在十天后离开，换句话说，也就是下周五。拓展inaword总而言之inword口头上haveawordwithsb.和某人谈谈keepone’sword守信用，履行诺言breakone’sword失信wordforword逐字地翻译下列句子。1.和杰克谈一谈，看他是怎么想的。2.露西逐字地把他们的谈话内容对我复述了一遍。HaveawordwithJackandseewhathethinks.Lucyrepeatedtheirconversationwordforwordtome.3.Unfortunately,thedoctorsdon’tknowhowtomakemebetter,butIamveryoutgoingandhavelearnedtoadapttomydisability.1)不定式和疑问词whether,what,which,whom,where,when,how,why等连用,在句中起名词性作用,常跟在tell,know,show,decide,learn,wonder,explain,advise,teach,discuss,findout等动词后作宾语,有时也作主语、表语。e.g.Doyouknowhowtoproveanewideainscientificresearch?Howtodoitisaproblemformenow.2)adapt表示“（使）适应”，既可作及物动词也可作不及物动词常用于下列结构：adaptsth.forsth.，adaptoneselftosth.或adapttosth.。e.g.Theseteachingmaterialscanbeadaptedforolderchildren.Howdotheseinsectsadaptthemselvestonewenvironments?Thechildrenarefindingithardtoadapttothenewschool.adapt还可表示“改编”，作及物动词，常用于下列结构：adaptsth.forsth.或adaptsth.fromsth.e.g.Manychildrenbuybooksaftertheyhavebeenadaptedfortelevision.Thefilmhasbeenadaptedfromaplayofthesametitle.用适当的介词填空。1.Thisnovelhasbeenadapted_____radio_____theRussianoriginal.2.Ittookhimawhiletoadapthimself_____hisnewsurroundings.3.Mostofthesetoolshavebeenspeciallyadapted_____usebydisabledpeople.forfromtoforadapt:指修改或改变以适应新条件adjust:多指“调整,调节”使之适应fit:多指“大小适合”，引申为“吻合”suit:多指“合乎要求、口味、性格、情况”match:指“大小、色调、形状、性质”等相配或相称1)Youcan’tseethroughthetelescopeuntilitis________toyoureyes.2)Theshoes____mewell.3)Aredjacketdoesn’t_______greentrousers.4)Nodish______alltastes.5)Youshould______yourselftothenewenvironment.adjustedfitmatchsuitsadapt4.…includingoneinwhichtheycutoutapieceofmusclefrommyleg…cutout省略e.g.Let’scutouttheunimportantdetails.cutout停止（做某事）e.g.Let’scutoutthetalkingandgetbacktowork.Hehasdecidedtocutoutsmokinganddrinking.cutout切去e.g.Shecutoutthephotographfromthepaper.Theaffectedtissuewascutoutfromhisleg.将下列句子翻译成汉语。1.You’dbettercutoutthatsentence.2.Thedoctorcutoutallthediseasedtissue.3.Myadvicetoyouistocutoutalcoholatonce.你最好把那个句子删掉。医生切掉了所有有病的组织。我给你的建议是立即戒酒。5.…whenIgotoutofbreathafterrunningashortwayorhadtostopandresthalfwayupthestairs.outofbreath上气不接下气，喘不过气e.g.Whenhefinishedtherunningrace,hewasnearlyoutofbreath.当他完成了比赛,几乎是上气不接下气。catchone’sbreath歇口气,缓口气holdone’sbreath屏住呼吸loseone’sbreath喘不过气来recoverone’sbreath缓过气来wasteone’sbreath白费口舌take/drawadeepbreath深吸一口气otherphrasesabout“breath”6.EverytimeIreturnedafteranabsence,IfeltstupidbecauseIwasbehindtheother.absencen.缺席；不在某处absencefrom...离开……in/duringone’sabsence在某人不在时e.g.Hisfrequentabsencesweremakinghisteacherangry.WhowilltakecareofyourdogduringyourabsencefromNewYork?Thatimportantdecisionwasmadein/duringmyabsence.absence缺乏，没有intheabsenceof缺乏……，不存在……e.g.Shetoldthestorywithacompleteabsenceofanyhumor.Wecan’tdotheworkbecauseweareintheabsenceofexperience.根据所给的汉语提示补全下列句子。1.HerbrothertookawayherCDplayer________________(在她不在时).2.Joewasfiredbecausehehadsomany__________________(缺勤).3.___________________________(由于缺乏信息)aboutthemachine,wewereunabletosolvetheproblem.inherabsenceabsencesfromworkIntheabsenceofinformation7.Thefewwhocannotseetherealpersoninsidemybodydonotmakemeannoyed,andIjustignorethem.annoyvt.使……不悦；惹恼e.g.Trymakinganoteofthethingswhichannoyyou.试着把烦心事写下来。[拓展]annoyedadj.颇为生气的e.g.Hetappedhisforeheadandlookedannoyedwithhimself.他拍打着脑门，看上去在生自己的气。annoyingadj.讨厌的，恼人的e.g.Itisannoyingthatthereisnohotwater.令人讨厌的人是这没有热水。annoyancen.恼怒，不高兴（不可数）；使人恼火的事（可数）e.g.Oneoftheannoyancesofworkinghereisthedifficultyofparkingneartheoffice.在这工作令人恼怒的困难之一是办公附近停车太难。用annoy的适当形式填空。1.Tohersurpriseand___________,Lisafoundthattheothershadgonewithouther.2.Hermost__________habitwastalkingwithhermouthfull.3.Sheis_________thathehasnotreturnedherthemoneyheborrowed.annoyanceannoyingannoyed8.Mylifeisaloteasierathighschoolbecausemyfellowstudentshaveacceptedme.fellowadj.同伴的；同类的e.g.Heispopularwithhisfellowworkers.他在同事之间很受欢迎。Herecalledhisfellowtravelerwithpleasure.他愉快地回忆起他的旅伴。fellown.同伴；同志；伙伴e.g.Ican’ttoleratethatrudefellow.我不能容忍那个粗鲁的家伙。9.AllinallIhaveagoodlife.总而言之,我生活得挺好。otherphrasesabout“all”inall总共afterall终究，毕竟aboveall首先;首要;最重要的allalone独自，独立地(not)atall根本不，一点也不allinall总而言之根据句意用以上短语，完成句子。1)__________,thepartywasagreatsuccess,foreveryonetherewasveryhappy.2)Childrenneedmanythings,but_________theyneedlove.Allinallaboveall10.Sodon’tfeelsorryforthedisabledormakefunofthem,anddon’tignorethemeither.1)be/feelsorryfor…为……感到可惜，对……表同情e.g.Ifeelsorryforwhoevermarriesher!无论谁娶她我都会替那个人感到惋惜。2)makefunof取笑,嘲笑相当于makejokesaboute.g.Weshouldnotmakefunoftheclassmateswhentheycannotanswerthequestion