新概念英语第一册lesson15

课文复习Whatcolour’syournewdress?1.你的连衣裙是什么颜色的？It’sgreen.2.是绿色的。Comeupstairsandseeit.3.到楼上来看看吧。Look!Hereitis!4.瞧，就是这件。改错1.Hello,Ann.Heismyfriend,Tim.2.ThesecasesareTom’s.3.Myfriendisaoperator.4.Jack’sMumisanurse.He’sverybusy.5.Whatjobishe?Heisaofficeassistant.6.That’snicedress!7.Whatisyourcoatcolor?8.Whatisthatgirl?She’sMary.9.Thisdogisblackandwhite.5.这件连衣裙真好，真漂亮。That’sanicedress.It’sverysmart.6.我的帽子也是新的。Myhat’snew,too.7.一样的颜色，也是绿的。It’sthesamecolour.It’sgreen,too.8.真是一顶可爱的帽子！Thatisalovelyhat!thesamecolour•thesametie•thesamejob•thesameticket•相同的领带•相同的工作•相同的票相同的颜色相同的帽子相同的号码相同的雨伞相同的名字thesamehatthesamenumberthesameumbrellathesamename语法回顾问:Whatcolourisyour…(名词)？你的…是什么颜色的？答:It’s+颜色。是…色的。blackboardLesson15Yourpassports,please.Q1:Whataretheirnationalities?Q2:Whatcolouraretheircases?Newwords新单词customs['kʌstəmz]n.海关/n.习惯,风俗officer['ɔfisə]n.官员/n.办公室officegirl[gə:l]n.女孩Danish['deiniʃ]n./a.丹麦的,丹麦人(Denmark)friend[frend]n.朋友Norwegian[nɔ:'wi:dʒən]n./a.挪威的,挪威人的(Norway)passport['pɑ:spɔ:t]n.护照tourist['tuərist]n.旅游者,观光者Dutch['dʌtʃ]a.荷兰的/n.荷兰人(Holland)these[ði:z]这些customs[‘kʌstəmz]n.海关officer['ɒfɪsə]n.官员girl̸'gəːl̸̸女孩，姑娘tourist̸tʊərist̸̸旅游者friend̸frend̸̸朋友Danish̸'deiniʃ̸̸丹麦的，丹麦人Norwegian̸'nɔːwiːʤən̸̸挪威的挪威人passport̸'paːspɔːt̸̸护照brown̸braʊn̸̸棕色的DanishNorwegianSwedishRussianDutchFrenchGermanKoreanItalian丹麦人挪威人瑞典人俄国人荷兰人法国人德国人韩国人意大利人精讲课文1.AreyouSwedish?Swedish:瑞典人（国籍）。注意做笔记哦~！1.Areyou…?你是...吗？你们是……吗？重点句型AreyouFrench?AreyouNorwegian?Yes,Iam.No,I'mnot.Yes,weare./No,wearen’t.人称代词主格做主语，放在句首。2.AreyourfriendsDanish,too?注意做笔记哦~！friend:变复数直接加“s”。friends:“d”+“s”念[ʣ]。they指代yourfriends主格做主语，放在句首。表示国籍的专有名词，首字母大写。3.TheyareNorwegian.注意做笔记哦~！Norwegian挪威人Norway挪威4.Yourpassports,please.注意做笔记哦~！pass+port=passport护照passports复数形式直接加s相当于Showmeyourpassports,please.5.Heretheyare.注意做笔记哦~！单数：Hereitis.'给你'，所给的东西是复数these指示代词this的复数形式，表示这些。6.Aretheseyourcases？注意做笔记哦~！词尾发音为[s],故-s发[iz]。单数形式Isthisyourcase?含有these的一般疑问句，要用they来回答。they指代cases5.Ourcasesarebrown.6.Heretheyare.注意做笔记哦~！在这儿呢。Whatcolourareyourcases?7.Areyoutourists？注意做笔记哦~！tourists:“t”+“s”念[ʦ]。No,wearenot.8.Areyourfriendstouriststoo？注意做笔记哦~！too可以用于肯定句和疑问句中，但不可用于否定句中。Yes,theyare.No,theyarenot.That'sOK.好了。1.在这里。2.在这里。3.好了。1.Hereitis.2.Heretheyare.3.That’sfine.Lesson15Yourpassports,please.CUSTOMSOFFICERS:AreyouSwedish?GIRLS:No,wearenot.WeareDanish.CUSTOMSOFFICERS:AreyourfriendsDanish,too?GIRLS:No,Theyaren't.TheyareNorweigan.CUSTOMSOFFICERS:Yourpassports,please.GIRLS:Heretheyare.CUSTOMSOFFICERS:Aretheseyourcases?GIRLS:No,theyaren't.Ourcasesarebrown.Heretheyare.CUSTOMSOFFICERS:Areyoutourists?GIRLS:Yes,weare.CUSTOMSOFFICERS:Areyourfriendstourists,too?GIRLS:Yes,theyare.CUSTOMSOFFICERS:That'sfine.Thankyouverymuch.本课重点语法（一）注意带眼睛来！1.名词分为：可数名词和不可数名词。可数名词不可数名词penbookumbrellateawatercoffeen.本课重点语法（一）注意带心哦！2.可数名词有：单数形式和复数形式。1).单数形式:数量为一的事物。apenabookanumbrella2).复数形式:数量为两以上的事物。pensbooksumbrellas本课重点语法（一）注意带眼睛哦！3.单数变复数的变化规则。规则1).一般名词+“s”:(大多数)anegg---eggsabook---booksapassport---passports本课重点语法（一）注意心哦！规则2).在以“s”“x”“sh”“ch”结尾的单词，+“es”。abus---busesadress---dressesabox---boxesafish---fishesawatch---watches本课重点语法（一）注意嘴巴哦！规则3).在以“o”结尾的单词，在单词后面+“es”,+”s”。Negro→Negroes,黑人hero→heroes,英雄potato→potatoes,土豆tomato→tomatoes，西红柿（口诀：黑人英雄爱吃土豆和西红柿）,剩下一般加s,zoo→zoosRhythm，recite•规则4•以辅音+y结尾的词,把y变i+es•candy--candies•strawberry--strawberries本课重点语法（一）注意心哦！规则5).以f或fe结尾的单词要变为ves,ves读成/vz/aknife---knivesawife---wives妻子（wife）持刀(knife)去宰狼(wolf)，小偷(thief)吓得发了慌；情况构成方法读音例词一般情况加-s1.清辅音后读/s/;2.浊辅音和元音后读/z/;map-mapsbag-bagscar-carsshirt-shirts以s,sh,ch,x等结加-es读/iz/bus-buseswatch-watchesbox-boxes以ce,se,ze,(d)ge等结尾加-s读/iz/orange-orangesblouse-blouses以辅音字母+y结尾先变y为i再加es读/z/baby---babiesfamily-families名词复数的变化规则：规则变化1.AreyouSwedish?No,wearenot.WeareDanish.2.AreyourfriendsDanish,too?No,theyaren’t.TheyareNorwegian.3.Yourpassports,please.Heretheyare.4.Aretheseyourcases?No,theyaren’t.5.Ourcasesarebrown.Heretheyare.6.Areyoutourists?Yes,weare.7.Areyourfriendstouriststoo?Yes,theyare.•Be动词的使用口诀•我用am,你用are;•is用于他、她、它;•单数形式用is;•复数形式全用are.Lesson15Yourpassports,please.CUSTOMSOFFICERS:AreyouSwedish?GIRLS:No,wearenot.WeareDanish.CUSTOMSOFFICERS:AreyourfriendsDanish,too?GIRLS:No,Theyaren't.TheyareNorweigan.CUSTOMSOFFICERS:Yourpassports,please.GIRLS:Heretheyare.CUSTOMSOFFICERS:Aretheseyourcases?GIRLS:No,theyaren't.Ourcasesarebrown.Heretheyare.CUSTOMSOFFICERS:Areyoutourists?GIRLS:Yes,weare.CUSTOMSOFFICERS:Areyourfriendstourists,too?GIRLS:Yes,theyare.CUSTOMSOFFICERS:That'sfine.Thankyouverymuch.本课重点语法句子的单数变复数:注意带心哦！本课重点语法（二）1.主语:单→复注意带口哦！thisthat→he/she/it→you→thesethosetheyyouIwe句子的单数变复数my-----ouryour------yourhisherits--------their本课重点语法（二）2（be）:单→复注意带眼睛哦！am→is→areare本课重点语法（二）3.其它（职业）:单→复注意带心哦！student→teacher→studentsteachersengineer→engineersthis–that–I–you–he/she/it–am/is–thesethoseweyoutheyare单数复数单数名词变复数名词把下列句子变为复数形式1.Thisismyfriend.2.Thisishiscase.3.Thisisherhat.4.Thisisn’tmypassport.5.Thisisn’therhandbag.Theseareourfriends.Thesearetheircases.Thesearetheirhats.Thesearen’tourpassports.Thesearen’ttheirhandbags.形容词性物主代词第一人称第二人称第三人称单数我的my你的your他的his她的her它的its复数我们的our你们的your他们的the