脂肪酸各种命名对照表

系统英文名称C4:0Butyric丁酸C6:0Caproic己酸羊油酸C8:0Caprylic辛酸羊脂酸C10:0Capric癸酸羊蜡酸、发酸C11:0Undecanoic十一（烷）酸C12:0Lauric十二（烷）酸月桂酸C13:0Tridecanoic十三（烷）酸C14:0Myristic肉蔻酸、肉豆蔻酸C14:1Myristoleic十四（碳）烯酸肉蔻油酸、肉豆蔻烯酸C14:1ttrans-MyristelaidicC15:0Pentadecanoic十五(烷)酸C15:1PentadecenoicC16:0Palmitic十六（烷）酸软脂酸、棕榈酸C16:1ttrans-PalmitelaidicC16:1Palmitoleic棕榈油酸、棕榈亚酸、肌肤软脂酸C17:0Margaric珍珠酸C17:1MargaroleicC18:0Stearic十八(烷)酸硬脂酸C18:1ttrans6-PetroselenicC18:1ttrans-Elaidic反十八碳烯酸反油酸C18:1ttrabs11-VaccenicC18:1PetroselenicC18:1Oleic油酸C18:1Vaccenic十八烯酸C18:1Octadecenoic油脂酯酸C18:2ttrans-Linolelaidic反亚油酸C18:2ttrans9-Linolelaidic反亚油酸C18:2ttrans12-Linolelaidic反亚油酸C18:2Linoleic亚油酸C20:0Arachidic二十（烷）酸花生酸C18:3g-linolenicC20:1Eicoseniccis5C20:1tEicoseniccis11C20:1Eicoseniccis8C20:1Eicoseniccis11C20:1Eicoseniccis13C18:3Linolenic亚麻酸C18:2Linolenic-conjugated共轭亚麻油酸C18:2Linolenic-conjugated共轭亚麻油酸C21:0Heneicosanoic二十一烷酸C18:2Linolenic-conjugated共轭亚麻油酸C18:4OctadectetraenoicC20:2Eicosadienoic二十碳二烯酸附子脂酸C22:0Behenic二十二碳烷酸山嵛酸、辣木子油酸、山酸C20:3g-Eicosatrienoic花生三烯酸廿碳三烯酸C22:1Cetoleic二十二烯酸鲸油酸、鲸蜡烯酸C22:1Erucic芥酸瓢儿菜油酸C20:3Eicosatrienoic花生三烯酸C20:4Arachidonic花生四烯酸C23:0Tricosanoic二十三碳酸C22:2DocosadienoicC24:0Lignoceric二十四烷酸廿四酸、木蜡酸C20:5Eicosapentaenoic廿碳五烯酸C24:1Nervonic二十四（碳）烯酸神经酸C22:3DocosatrienoicC22:4DocosatetraenoiocC22:5Docosapentaenoic二十二碳五烯酸C22:6Docosahexaenoic二十二碳六稀酸DHA常见中文名称