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transportn.\v.用作动词时,意为:运输,运送用作名词时,意为:运输;运送;交通工具transportertransportabletransportationtransfertransformtranslatetransplant名词,运输者形容词,可运输的名词运送,运输移交,转移;转变,变化;翻译;移植【观察思考】1)“Wouldyoulikemeatorfish?”“I’dpreferfish,please.”“你喜欢肉还是鱼?”“请给我鱼吧。”2)IpreferEnglishtoChinese.我喜欢英语甚于中文。3)Ipreferspeakingthetruthtolying.我宁愿讲实话而不愿说谎。4)IprefertogotoAmericaformyfurtherstudy.我更愿意去美国深造。5)Anneprefersmetoreplaceheratthemeeting.安妮更愿意我代替她去参加会议。6)Wouldyoupreferthatweputoffourmeetingtillnextweek?你是否更愿意把我们的会议推迟到下一周?【归纳总结】+prefer用作动词,表示“更喜欢,认为…胜过…”,可用于如下结构:+prefersth更喜欢某物+preferAtoB喜欢A甚于B+preferdoingAtodoingB喜欢做A甚于做B+prefertodosth更喜欢做某事+prefersbtodosth宁愿某人做某事+prefertodoAratherthandoB宁愿做A而不做B+preferthat…(should)do…宁愿/喜欢(that从句为虚拟语气,should可以省略)Attentionpreferv.preferencen.“宁愿做A事而不愿做B事”的几种表达:preferdoingAtodoingprefertodoAratherthandoBwouldratherdoAthandoBwoulddoAratherthandoBprefer过去式preferredIfyouhaveachancetotravel,howareyougoingthere?onfootbybikebybusbytrainbyship/seabyplane/airWhichkindoftransportdoyouprefertouse:busortrain?Thinkabouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofeachformoftransportandfillintheform.TransportAdvantagesdisadvantagesbus1verycheap2efficientforshortjourneys3goestosmalltowns/cities1takeslongerthanthetrainorairplane2doesnotprovidemealstrainship1cheaperthantheairplane2journeyendsinthecenterofthetown/city1takeslongerthantheairplane2doesnotprovidemeals1cheaperthantheairplane2providesaccommodationandmeals1moreexpensivethanthetrainorbus2notconvenientforvisitinginlandplacesairplane1quick2efficient3providesmeals1expensive2journeyendsfarfromthecityLookatthemapandlistthecountriesthattheMekongflowsthrough.ChinaMyanmarLaosThailandCambodiaVietnamTheMekongRiveriscalled_____________inChina.Itgoesthrough_________________,_________,_________,_________andpoursintothe________________.LancangRiverMyanmarLaosThailandCambodiaVietnamSouthChinaSeaPreparationfortheirtrip.WangWeiisstubborn.WangKunandWangWei’sdream.WangKunand________WangWeiaredreamingabout____________________.hissistertakingagreatbiketripTheyhavetheideato___________theMekongRiverfrom______it______to______it_____.cyclealongwherebeginswhereends1.eversincemiddleschool:2.twoyearsago:3.lastyear:4.aftergraduationfromcollege:5.NowWangWeihasdreamedabouttakingagreatbiketripTheygotthechancetotakeabiketripWangWeiboughtanexpensivemountainbikeWangweivisitedtheircousinsandgottheminterestedincyclingtooInformationofdreamWangWeiisplanningthescheduleforthetripWhatdoyouthinkaboutWangWei?stubborn(FindoutsomeevidencesinPara2.)waterfallplainrapidsglacierbenddeltameandervalleyItbeginsina_______ona_________in________________.Whatcantheyseeduringthejourney?glaciermountainQinghaiProvinceThen,it______quickly.Itbecomes______asitpassesthroughdeep______,travellingacrosswesternYunnanProvince.movesrapidsvalleysSometimes,theriverbecomesa________andenters____________.widevalleyswaterfallAtlast,theriver_____enterstheSouthChinaSea.deltaItmakeswidebendsormeandersthroughlowvalleystothe_______________wherericegrows.plainse.g.Eversinceyouleftme,I’vebeentrytohidethepain.自从你离开了我,我一直在掩饰内心的伤痛。用法:主句用_________时,从句用_________时。例如:Eversincehe_______(move)toLondon,I____________(see)him.现在完成一般过去movedhaven’tseendream_____梦想着去做某事dream________+n\pron\V-ing梦到\梦想……dreamagood______做一个好梦dream_____梦之队todoof\aboutdreamteamn/v【尝试运用】1)Idream______havingabeautifulgarden.2)Thatnighthe_____(dream)astrange_______.3)LittledidIdreamof___________(elect).about/ofdreamtdreambeingelected1)Thesontriedtopersuadehisfathertogiveupsmoking.trytopersuadesb.todosth.劝说某人做某事(暗含“劝而不服”)Twoyearsagosheboughtanexpensivemountainbikeandthenshepersuadedmetobuyone.persuadesb.intodoingsth.说服某人做某事2)Howcanwepersuadethemintojoiningus?persuadesb.todosth.说服某人做某事3)Iwishyoucouldpersuadehertothinkitover.persuadesb.+that从句使某人相信……4)Shepersuadedhimthatshewastellingthetruth.5)Ipersuadedhimofmygoodintention.我让他相信了我的好意。persuadesb.ofsth.使某人相信某事persuadesb.intodoingsth.说服某人做某事persuadesb.todosth.说服某人做某事persuadesb.+that从句使某人相信……persuadesb.ofsth.使某人相信某事persuadesb.outofdoingsth.说服某人不做某事persuadesb.nottodosth.说服某人不做某事1.Itriedto_________himtogiveuphisfoolishplan,butfailed.2.Howcanwepersuadehim____joiningus?3.Thewomanwasfinally__________tobuyhisproduct,butshesoonfounditwasofpoorquality.persuadedpersuadeintoKeywords--2.persuade&advise[完成句子]1)Howcanwepersuadeher________inhim?我们怎么才能说服她别相信他呢?2)Wepersuadehim________hisfoolishplan.我们劝他停止他愚蠢的计划。3)She_______metobecautious.她劝我要谨慎。nottobelieveoutofpersuadedadvise劝说的动作,不表示结果。advisesb.todosth.=trytopersuadesb.todosth.Itwasmysisterwhofirsthadtheidea(tocyclealongtheentireMekongRiver)(fromwhereMekongRiverbeginstowhereitends.)ItwasmysisterwhofirsthadtheideaItwasmysisterwhofirsthadtheidea(tocyclealongtheentireMekongRiver)I.表示“坚持___;坚决_____(多与别人的观点不同)”,接that从句(从句的动作多为已发生之事),从句使用_____语气。如:Sheinsistedthathe______wrong.她坚持认为他错了。说认为was陈述II.表示“坚决_____;坚持_____”,接that从句(从句的动作为____发生之事),谓语多为______型的虚拟语气。即:主语+_______(可_____)+_________。如:Heinsistedthatwe______________thesegifts.他一定要我们收下这些礼物。Janeinsistedthathe____present.简坚持要他出席。主张要求将要shouldshould省略动词原形(should)acceptbe还可用于“insist
本文标题:人教版英语必修一unit3-词汇课件-(共49张PPT)
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