最新沪教版六年级英语专项练习特殊疑问词学习-word文档

第1页第1页1对3辅导教案学员姓名：学科教师：年级：六年级辅导科目：英语授课日期××年××月××日时间A/B/C/D/E/F段主题特殊疑问句教学内容1．掌握wh-及how引导的特殊疑问句的用法；2．灵活迁移阅读信息到写作表达中去。（TR可根据本次课的需要，选择不同的互动探究方法，如：预习、复习上节课内容、或通过案例分析、趣味故事进行新课导入）【教学建议】此环节设计时间在15分钟。第一次课，班级里有可能有新的学生，我们可以先进行一个调动课堂氛围的热身游戏。游戏名称：嘴巴手指不一样规则：（1）学员逐一进行。（2）如：口念“嘴巴手指不一样——5”，然后出手指，不能和嘴巴口念的数字一样，如果一样就错了。（3）没有错误，就继续下去，有人错误可以累计或者施行处罚。（4）速度越来越快。第2页第2页【教学建议】此环节教案预期时间60分钟。1.复习疑问词的用法，重点训练学生用英语问问题的能力。2.特殊疑问句不是难点，可以侧重于一些易混点重点讲解与问答操练上。3.可以采用学生之间相互提问的互动方式。特殊疑问句I.构成：疑问词+一般疑问句II.疑问词：whatwhowhosewhichwhenwherewhyhowhowlonghowfarhowoftenhowsoonhowmanyhowmuchhowold…第3页第3页III.解题步骤：例如：对划线部分提问1.Theyarelookingforbag.(对划线部分提问）→Whatareyoulookingfor?2.Therearetwelvestudents.(对划线部分提问）→Howmanystudentsarethere?V.疑问词的选择：1.对指物名词或谓语动词提出疑问，疑问词用what；关于what的其他疑问词：whatcolor…ThatismynewT-shirt.→Whatisthat?Iamwritingapieceofarticle.→Whatareyoudoing?Theshirtislightyellow.→Whatcoloristheshirt?2.对修饰名词的定语提出疑问，疑问词应用which，而且通常和名词连用。Thebookonthesecondshelfismine.→Whichbookisyours?Thegirlinpinkismyclassmate.→Whichgirlisyourclassmate?Themoviewithmanymoviestarsismyfavouriteone.→Whichmovieisyourfavouriteone?3.对指人名词或代词提问用who，作宾语时提问用whom。Thatboyismyyoungerbrother.→Whoisthatboy?Igavethatbooktotheboynexttome.→Whom/Whodidyougivethatbookto?4.主代词和名词所有格提问用whose。ThatcomputerishisfriendMike’s.→Whosecomputeristhat?IhavelostmytoyinMr.Green’shome.→WhosetoyhaveyoulostinMr.Green’shome?5.①具体时间提出疑问，如inthemorning,lastSunday等，疑问词用when；Ifinishedmyhomeworkthisafternoon.→Whendidyoufinishedyourhomework?②对具体几点钟提问，疑问词应用whattime。Iusuallygetupat7:30am.→Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?第4页第4页6.对具体地点提出疑问，疑问词应用where。IcomefromCanada.→Wheredoyoucomefrom?Alexlivedinhishometownduringthewintervacation.→WheredidAlexliveduringthewintervacation?7.对表原因的从句提问，常见的有because引导的从句，疑问词应用why。Iamlateforschoolbecausemybikebrokedownontheway.→Whyareyoulateforschool?Therewon’tbeasportsmeetingbecauseitisgoingtorain.→Whyisn’tthereasportsmeeting?Iwillgetupearlytocatchtheearlybustomorrow.→Whywillyougetupearlytomorrow?8.对方式或程度等提出疑问，用疑问词How。IlikeChinaverymuch.→HowdoyoulikeChina?Wecanwritesomethingwithink.→Howcanyouwritesomething?Myfathergoestoworkonfooteverymorning.→Howdoesyourfathergotoworkeverymorning?Theboymadethecakebyreadingthecookingbookcarefully.→Howdidtheboymakethecake?9.对数量提出疑问，疑问词为Howmany，要注意howmany必须跟名词的复数形式。Thereareoverthirtybirdsinthetree.→Howmanybirdsarethereinthetree?IneedsomemilkbeforeIgotobed.→Howmuchmilkdoyouneedbeforeyougotobed?10.对价格提出疑问，疑问词用Howmuch。Thatpenisfifteenyuan.→Howmuchisthatpen?Ipadminicostmenearlythreethousand.→Howmuchdidipadminicostyou?11.对时间、长度提出疑问，疑问词应用Howlong。Theruleris20cmlong.→Howlongisthatruler?Ittakesmetwohourstogettoschool.→Howlongdoesittakemetogettoschool?IhavestayedinShanghaiforover3years.→HowlonghaveyoustayinShanghai?IhaveknownhimsinceIstartedworking.→Howlonghaveyouknownhim?12.对时间频率，如onceayear,twiceaweek等提问，疑问词用Howoften。Igotoschoolfivetimesaweek.→Howoftendoyougotoschool?Studentshavevacationstwiceayear.→Howoftendostudentshavevacations?TheSmithsgotravellingeveryotheryear.HowoftendotheSmithsgotravelling?对具体次数，如once,twice,threetimes等提问，疑问词用Howmanytimes。Igotoschoolfivetimesaweek.→Howmanytimesdoyougotoschool?第5页第5页Studentshavevacationstwiceayear.→Howmanytimesdostudentshavevacations?比较：对划线部分提问：a)Iusuallygotovisitmygrandpathreetimesamonth.b)Iusuallygotovisitmygrandpathreetimesamonth.13.对距离提出疑问，疑问词用Howfar。(注意：对tenminutes’walk/ride等提问也用Howfar)a)It'sabouttwokilometresfromheretothecountry.________________________________fromheretothecountry?b)It’sabouttenminutes’walkfrommyhometoschool.________________________itfromyourhometoschool?第一关：对划线部分提问—基础篇1.MyfatherandIwerewaitingfortheferry.__________________________________2.Wefollowedthismanhere.__________________________________3.HelivesinNewYork.__________________________________4.Iusuallygetupatsix.__________________________________5.Ilivewithparents.__________________________________6.Wetookthenextferry.__________________________________答案：1.Whatwereyouandyourfatherwaitingfor?2.Whomdidyoufollowhere?3.Wheredoeshelive?4.Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?5.Whomdoyoulivewith?6.Whichferrydidwetake?7.Thissignmeanscarsandbusesmustn'tturnrighthere.__thissignmean?Whatdoes8.LondonheldthefirstWorldExpoin1851.______didLondon______thefirstWordExpo?When…hold9.Thatnewbluecarismyfather’s.__isyourfather’s?Whichcar10.Mrs.Turneraskedhersontobuysomeeggsforsupper.第6页第6页__Mrs.Turneraskherson_____________?Whatdid…todo11.I'mgoingtotaketheshirtontheright.__areyougoingtotake?Whichshirt12.Thepupilsarehavingapicnicatthefootofthehill.__thepupilshavingapicnic?Whereare第二关：对划线部分提问—提高篇1.Hegoestoschoolonfoot._________________________________Howdoeshegotoschool?2.Hehasonlyonebrother._________________________________Howmanybrothersdoeshehave?3.IlikeJackieChan’sfilmsverymuch.________________________________Whosefilmsdoyoulikeverymuch?4.TheAmericanspacecraftGalileotravelledandworkedinspacefor14years._________________didtheAmericanspacecraftGalileotravelandworkinspace?Howlong5.XiaoChengdidn'tgotothefarmwithusbecausehewasill._________________XiaoChenggotothefarmwithus?Whydidn’t6.Ipaidfifty