美国LEED绿色建筑评价标准与我国绿色建筑评价标准的比较分析

37120161Vol.37No.1Jan.2016LEEDLEED*610500LEEDLEED2014LEEDLEEDF407.9A1002-851X201501-0088-05DOI10.14181/j.cnki.1002-851x.201601088PANHaizeCHENMengjieMIAOWeiHEJianSchoolofCivilEngineeringandArchitectureSouthwestPetroleumUniversityChengdu610500ChinaWiththedevelopmentofgreenbuildingindomesticLEEDgreenbuildingratingstandardsisgraduallyfamiliartothepublicandtheindustry.OnthebasisoftheinterpretionofLEEDevaluationsystemanditsapplicationinChinamakesacomparativeanalysisofLEEDandgreenbuildingevaluationstandardsfor2014versionandanalyzesitslimitationintheimplementationofourcountry.ReferringtothesuccessfulexperienceofLEEDputsforwardthesuggestionsforperfectingourcountry'sgreenbuildingevaluationstandard.greenbuildingLEEDevaluationstandardcomparisonandanalysisLeadershipinenergyandenvironmentaldesignLEEDUSGBCLEEDLEEDUSGBC15060000LEED10500LEEDLEEDLEED*2014-326413zb20119782015-05-1337189LEED2014LEEDLEEDLEED200320042005LEED2006LEEDLEED-CILEEDUSGBC20153LEED1729122165465437714880%609%70%20062014201420062006LEEDLEED3.13.1.1LEED51LEEDLEED3.1.27LEEDLEED722LEEDLEEDLEED3.227LEED3.32016907100Sii=1234567Qii=1234567Si100Q8w3Q1Q5060608080Q=w1Q1+w2Q2+w3Q3+w4Q4+w5Q5+w6Q6+w7Q7+Q81LEED1101044LEEDV.4404950596080804.1LEEDLEED2003LEEDLEED21241815%LEEDLEEDLEEDLEEDLEED50%14.2LEEDLEEDLEEDforBuildingDesignandConstructionLEEDforBuildingOperationsandMaintenanceLEEDforHomeDesignandConstructionLEEDforInteriorDesignandConstructionLEEDforNeighborhoodDevelopmentLEED371915LEEDLEEDLEED40601500045000LEED0.040.0450.010.015LEEDLEEDLEED4.3LEED68%LEEDLEEDLEED4.4LEEDLEEDLEEDLEEDw1w2w3w4w5w6w70.210.240.200.170.180.160.280.180.190.190.170.190.160.140.140.100.100.130.230.140.150.150.100.10116101133131664110LEED227.567.98163.2363.715.18136.4273.915.9828.8223.1201692LEEDUSGBC20153LEED1348LEEDAPLEEDGA66127110977%LEEDLEEDLEED5.1LEED5.2LEEDLEED5%110%25.3LEEDLEEDLEEDLEEDLEEDLEEDLEED[1].LEEDV3[J].2011191-96.[2].[J].20141014-17.[3].[J].2013221-4.[4]CharlesJKibert.Sustainableconstructiongreenbuildingdesignanddelivery[M].SecondEdition.JohnWiley2007.[5].[J].2008816-19.[6].2014[J].20151275-78.