非谓语动词知识汇总

下列动词后跟todo(动词不定式)todo的否定形式在to前+not即nottodo;1.want;wish;hope;expect;decide;makeadecision;plan;wouldlike;offer;afford;refuse;happen;fail;requiretodo2.find;think;make+it+形容词或名词+todo3.allow;ask;tell;want;wouldlike;expect;wish;order;teach;invite;encourage+sb+todo1.usedtodo(过去常常做某事)2.gooutofone’swaytodo(格外努力做…)3.makeanefforttodo(努力做…)4.makeone’sowndecisiontodo5.beallowedtodo(被允许干…)6.besupposedtodo(应该干…)7.beexpectedtodo(被期望干…)8.try/doone’sbesttodo(尽某人最大努力干…)9.daretodo(敢做…)10.can’twaittodosth…迫不及待干某事11.bemadetodo12.beseen/heardtodo13.haveachancetodo14.thebestwaytodosth.•一些常见的不带to的动词不定式•1.Whynotdo…=Whydon’tyoudo…•2.You’dbetter(not)do…•You’dbetter=Youhadbetter•3.I’dratherdo…•4.Will/Could/Wouldyouplease(not)do…•一.miss;practice;enjoy;finish;avoid(避免)；suggest(建议);consider(考虑);imagine(想象，设想);mind(介意);keep(一直);allow;risk(冒险);spendtime/money+doing•二•1.beworthdoing值得干..•2.bebusydoing忙于干…•3.feellikedoing想要干…•4.can’thelpdoing禁不住干/情不自禁干…•5.havefun/haveagoodtime/enjoyoneselfdoing做…玩得高兴•6.havetrouble/haveproblems/havedifficulty(in)doing…做…有困难…•7.giveupdoing•8.putoffdoing••7.stop/keep/preventsbfromdoingsth.•阻止某人干某事8.endupdoing结束干…9.lookforwardtodoing盼望/期待干10.get/beusedtodoing习惯于干某事11.preferdoingtodoing12.payattentiontodoing注意干…13.Thanksfordoing…14.What/Howaboutdoing…?15.insteadofdoing16.withoutdoing••特殊用法•1.get/havesthdone请某人干某事•getone’sears_______(pierce)•haveone’scar______(mend/repair)•havethewall______(paint)•getone’shair______(cut)•2.makeoneselfdone•makeoneself_____(hear/understand)•3.prefertodoratherthando•wouldratherdothando•4.Therearesomeboys______(swim)intheriver.•