1有机染料废水处理技术的新探究

18220036JOURNALOFXINGTAIUNIVERSITYVol.18No.2Jun.200312(1.,054001;2.,055000):(),:;;:O62:A:1672-4658(2003)02-0078-03,[1],[2],,CODBOD,[3],1[4],,[3],,HGMSHGMS-,50m,(100500m/h),(1/101/20)HuaandHoffnanm[5],20Hz177m500Hz7m,PetterierandFrancony,500Hz,,37[6],pH9.04,2B30s,COD42.6%Tezuka[7],22.1O2,,[8],,(WAO)(150350)(0.520MPa),,,WAO,[9][10]WAO,30minCODCr80%,90%(SCWO)MODAR1982,[11],,,400600,,,,CO2H2O50mg/L,380,22.1MPa,15min,100%,T=600630,P=25.6MPa,0.1min,99.9%[]2002-06-26[],(1973-),,,,.87©1994-2007ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.[12]:,,,,,,2.2,[13]TiO2,DavisRJ[14]UV/TiO2,[15],,TiO2[16]TiO24BS,2.3‰‰:ComninellisNaumczyk‰PulgarinNicolo,Toshiechi[17-20]Sb/SnO2‰Ti/RuO2‰Ti/SnO2‰Ti/Pt;SchmalTakashi[21-22],,Naumczyk[18]Ti/RuO2,600A/m260min,COD8090%,TOC85%T.Nahide[23]PbO2SnO2,,0.2A/cm2F,120min,[24](ACF),-[25],,Fe2+,,3,,[26],:,-UASBUAF,,[27][28]ZE-1(),pH=58,1542,,,10%,20,COD50%,7090%4,,[29][30],,,5,,,;,,,,:[1],.[M].:,2000.80-83.97:©1994-2007ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.[2].[M].:,1998.96-97.[3].[M].:,1997.75.[4].[M].:,1998.[5]RccdBE,MatsumotoMR,JensenJN,etal.Physicochemicalprocesses[J].WaterEnvironmentResearch,1998.70(4):449-473.[6],.[J].,1996,16(1):73-76.[7]TezukaM,JwasakiM.Oxidativedegradationoforganicpollutantsinwaterbyglowdischargeclcctrolysis[J].In:Japansocietyforthepromo2tionofscience.ProceedingofAsia-PacConfPlasmaSciTechnol3rd(APCPST!96,Tokyo,1996),Tokyo:LocalOrganizingCommitteeofAPCPST!96,1996,423-427.[8].[J].,2001,21(1):47-50.[9]LeiL,chenG,PortterJF,etal.TreatmentofPVA-containingdesizingwastewaterpromotedwetairoxidation[A],TheThirdInternationalConferenceonAdvancedOxidationTechnologiesforWaterandAirRemedi2ation[C],Cincinati,1996.[10],.[J].,1999,19(1):79-84.[11].[J].,1995,14(9):13-16.[12].[J].,1985,5(2):73-77.[13],.[J].,2000,20(6):772-776.[14]DavisRJ,etal.,Photocatalyticdecolorizationofwastewaterdyes[J].WatEnvironRes,1994,66:50-53.[15].[J].,2000,20(6):772-776.[16].[J].,1994,16(4):225.[17]ComninellisC.PulgrinC.ElectrochemicalwastewaterTreatmentUsingHighOvervoltageAnodes[J].JApplZlectrochem,1991,23:108-112.[18]NaumczykJ,SzpyrkowiczL.GrandiFZElectrochemicaltreat2mentoftexitilewasterwaterWaterSci[J].Technol,1996,33(2):17-24.[19]NicolaM,BadeaT,Wastewatertreatmentusingelectrochemicaloxidationoforganicpouutants[J].SciTechnol,EnvironOrit,1996,3(1):35-40.[20]ToshiechiT,etal.ElcclrolyticapparatusandmethadforWastewatertreatment.Japan[J].Class:ICM:COZFOOL-461,ICS:COZFOOL-46,JP96-151282,1998Jan.[21]SchmalD,ErkelJV,DejongAMCP,VanDuinPJ,Environ2mentalTechnology.[C]In:ProcZndEurConfEnvironTech,(ECETZndAmsterdam,1987)TheNetherlands:MartimusNijhoffPublishers,1987June:69-77.[22]Takashi,M,etal..Methodandapparatusfortreatmentofwastewaterbyfixedbed-typeporuselectrodeelerodeelectrolyticcell[J].Japan,CLASS:ICM:c02fool-461,ICS:coxfool-461,ICS:cozfool-58,JP96-34118720,1998JUN.[23]NaohideT.etal.Applicationofsolidpolymerelectrolytefortreatmentofwatercoloredbydyestuffs[J]MizuKankyoGakkaishi,1998,21(1):47-50.[24],,.[J].,1997,16(4):19-22.[25].-[J].,1991,(1):17-18.[26]EllisTGetal.Activatedsludgeandothersuspendculturepro2cesses[J].WaterEnvironmentResearch,1998,70(4):473-495.[27].[J].,2000,19(1):26-29.[28].ZE-1[J].,1992,14:14-16.[29].[J].:,1998.[30].[J].,1997,16(4):15-18.ANewStudyonTreatmentTechnologiesofOrganicDyestuffWastewaterDONGLi-li1,DONGWu-xin2(1.XingtaiUniversity,Xingtai,Hebei,054001,China;2.No.2SecondarySchoolofNingjin,Ningjin,Hebei,055000,China)Abstract:Thisarticlesummarizesnewtechnologiesintreatmentofdyestuffwastewater,suchasmagneticsepara2tionmethod,ultrasonicirradiationmethod,unbalancedplasmamethod,wetairoxidationmethod,supercriticalwateroxidationmethod,incineratingtechnology,catalyzedphotochemicaldegradationmethod,electrochemicalprocesses,biochemicalprocessesandmembraneextractionprocesses.Withthenewachievements,dyestuffwastewatercanbetreatedmoreeffectively.KeyWords:dyestuffwastewater;wastewatertreatment;newtechnology0820032©1994-2007ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.