部分倒装

Introductionofthemovie“Zootopia”:“Zootopia”,abrilliantfantasyfromtheDisneyAnimation,hasbecomethemostpopularfilmsinceitwasreleased.Animationthoughitis,thefilmappealstoallages,bothkidsandadults.ThisDisneyAnimationisastoryaboutJudyHops,whomanagestobecomethefirstbunnycopinthecityofZootopia.Beforeherarrival,neverhasapreybeenacop.JudymetaslyandcleverfoxnamedNickWilde,whohelpsherinvestigatethephenomenonthatpredatorsbegintorevertbacktotheirinstinctualnature..HadNicknotofferedhelp,Judywouldhavehadgreatdifficultyfindingoutthetruth.Finally,BunnyHopsandFoxWildesolvedthecasesuccessfullyandfellinlovewitheachother.predatorn.食肉动物；revertv.使恢复原状；instinctualadj.本能的不只让步也虚祝福部分倒装六部曲Ihaveneverheardofthisjingle（顺口溜）before.NeverhaveIheardofthisjinglebefore.部分倒装（partialinversion）助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语+其他动词不只让步也虚祝福不只让步也虚祝福Whatispartialinversion?Whenpartofthepredicateisputbeforethesubjectandtherestofthepredicatefollowsthesubject,partialinversionisformed.不只让步也虚祝福Observationandthinking:•NeverhaveIseensuchawonderfulanimationmoviebefore.•HardlycouldIbookaticketasitwassopopular.•Notonlydidthemoviemakeuslaughbutalsoitsetusthinking.vnot,no,never,atnotime,bynomeans,innoway,hardly,scarcely,barely,little,seldom,notuntil,notonly…,butalso…hardly…when…;nosooner…than…只让步也虚祝福不部分倒装六部曲之一不只让步也虚祝福Practice:Judynevergivesupnomatterwhatdifficultiesshemeets.NeverdoesJudygiveupnomatterwhatdifficultiesshemeets.NickwentnowherebutaccompanyJudytoeachdifficulty.NowheredidNickgobutaccompanyJudytoeachdifficulty.不只让步也虚祝福Practice:Flashwasseldominahurrywhenheworks.SeldomwasFlashinahurrywhenheworks.Theydidn’tgettheaddressuntilitwasdark.Notuntilitwasdarkdidtheygettheaddress.不只让步也虚祝福Observationandthinking:•OnlybyworkinghardcouldJudyachieveherdreamofbeingacop.•OnlywhenJudywasinzootopia/thendidsherealizetherealchallengeaheadofher.•OnlywiththehelpofNickcouldJudysolvethecasesuccessfully.vvvonly加介词短语、状语从句、副词位于句首让步也虚祝福不只only+主语？只有食肉动物（predator）能做警察。Onlypredatorscanbecops.不倒装部分倒装六部曲之二不只让步也虚祝福Practice:只有通过辛勤劳动才能收获丰硕的成果。______byworkinghard______we______abumperharvest.只有通过表现诚意才能赢得朋友的信任。______byshowingoursincerity______we______thetrustoffriends.一个人只有投身于时代的伟大洪流中，生命才会闪耀光彩。______whenoneplungesintothepowerfulcurrentoftimes______one’slife______brilliantly.OnlycanreapOnlycanwinOnlycanshine不只让步也虚祝福Timetoinspireothers:Onlybyworkinghard________________________________________Onlybyshowingoursincerity_________________________________Onlywhenoneplungesintothepowerfulcurrentoftimes___________让步•ThoughJudywasanxious,Flashwasalwayscalm.Anxious___________________,Flashwasalwayscalm.though/asJudywasas/though引导让步状语从句，表示“尽管、虽然”，只把形容词、名词、动词或副词提前不只也虚祝福让步部分倒装六部曲之三不只让步也虚祝福ThoughFlashworksslowly,hedrivesfast.Slowly______________________,hedrivesfast.ThoughFlashwasnotaleadingrole,heimpressedtheaudience.Leadingrole________________________,heimpressedtheaudience.Practice:as/though引导让步状语从句，表示“尽管、虽然”，只把形容词、名词、动词或副词提前as/though引导让步状语从句,单数可数名词提到主语前时不带冠词though/asFlashworksthough/asFlashwasnot不只让步也虚祝福Translation:——我对Flash的表演印象深刻。——你确实如此，我也是。——IamdeeplyimpressedbyFlash’sperformance.——So________andso________.youareamIso(用于肯定句)和neither/nor(用于否定句)，表示“主语也怎样”，用so/neither/nor+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语部分倒装六部曲之四不只让步也虚祝福也——Manypeoplearefondof“Flash”inthemovie.——So______.(我也是)——Whichcharacterdoyoulikebestinthemovie?——Flash,thesloth!Howaboutyou?——So_______.Ilikeit,too.amIdoI助动词的选择与原句保持一致！不只让步也虚祝福If虚拟条件句中，可将were/had/should提到句首，if省略。IfJudyhadobeyedherparents,shewouldhavebeenunabletohavetheexperienceinZootopia.______Judy________herparents,shewouldhavebeenunabletohavetheexperienceinZootopia.部分倒装六部曲之五Hadobeyed不只让步也虚祝福虚If虚拟条件句中，可将were/had/should提到句首，if省略。部分倒装六部曲之五不只让步也虚祝福IfIwereJudy,Iwouldholdontomydream,too.____________,Iwouldholdontomydream,too.WereIJudy不只让步也虚祝福Timetoshareyourideas:WereI...,Iwould...不只让步也虚祝福Mayyousucceed!Mayyoubehappy!部分倒装六部曲之六May位于句首，后加主语+动词原形表祝福。祝福Sendingbestwishestoyourfriend:Mayyou…不只让步也虚祝福Ihavebeenworkingasacopforamonth,andnowIwanttosharemyexperiencewithyou.WritingDearMomandDad,以前从没想过当一个警察这么难。(never)刚开始，尽管我很努力，仍然做不好。(Hardas…)只有当Nick热切地帮助我，我才重拾信心。(only)现在我不但知道如何帮助别人，更能应对各种困难。(notonly…butalso)如果…(had/should/were+主语+其他动词,...)（可适当增加细节和过渡语）不只让步也虚祝福Ihavebeenworkingasacopforamonth,andnowIwanttosharemyexperiencewithyou.NeverhaveIthoughtthatitissotoughtobeacop.HardasItried,Icouldn’tdoagoodjob.Fortunately,onlywhenNick,thefox,assistedmeenthusiastically,didIregainconfidence.NownotonlydoIknowhowtohelpothers,butalsoIcandealwithallsortsofdifficulties.ShouldIhaveachancetochooseagain,Iwouldmakethesamechoice!YoursJudyOnepossibleversionDearMomandDad,不只让步也虚祝福只也虚祝福不让步Reviewtherulesandexamplesofpartialinversion.Polishupyourcomposition.Homework