代词练习题(附答案)

学习必备欢迎下载英语语法专题代词练习题初一英语语法--代词语法练习题日期：2009-1-10发布:admin代词是代替名词以及起名词作用的短语、分句和句子的词。代词可分以下九类：1.人称代词主格（在句中作主语）有：I,you,he,she,it,we,you,they宾格（在句中作宾语）有：me,you,him,her,it,us,you,them2.物主代词形容词性的物主代词（作定语）有：my,your,his,her,its,our,your,their名词性的物主代词（作主语、表语，宾语）有：mine,yours,his,hers,its,ours,yours,theirs3.反身代词（自身代词）有myself,herself,themselves等。4.相互代词有：eachother,oneanother5.提示代词有：this,that,these,those,those6.疑问代词（用来引导特殊疑问句）有who,what,whose等。7.关系代词（用来引导定语从句）有which,that,who等。8.连接代词（用来引导名词性从句）有：what,who,whose等。9.不定代词有:all,each,both,either,neither,one,any等。10.不定代词指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。下面列出部分不定代词的用法比较：1.both和all：both指两者，all指三者以上。Bothoftheanswersareright.两个答案都对。Alltheanswersarecorrect.所有的答案都对。2.every和each：every指至少三个，强调共性，each可指小到两个，强调个体。Everyroomiscleanandtidy.每一个房间都很整洁。Eachstudentmaytrytwice.每个学生可以试两次。3.either和neither都是谈两个人或物：Eitheroftheanswersisright.两个答案都对。（either指两者当中任意一个）Neitheroftheanswersisright.两个答案都不对。（neither指两者都不是）4.some和anysome一般用于肯定句中，而any用于疑问句、否定句或条件句中：Arethereanystampsinthedrawer?抽屉里有邮票吗？Yes,therearesome.是的，有一些。◆注意，当某些疑问句表示请求、建议等肯定意义时，用some不用any:Wouldyoulikesometea?想喝点茶吗？5.noone和none:noone仅指人，none可指人或物。Noonefailedintheexamination.考试没有人不及格。Noneofthestudentsfailedintheexamination.没有一个学生考试不及格。----Haveyouanystring?你有绳子吗？----No,Ihavenone.没有。代词的练习一.填空1.Thisbikeismysister`s.Itbelongsto______(她的)。学习必备欢迎下载2.Thisisn`tmybook._______(我的)isinthebag.3.Theyquarrelledamong__________（他们）.4.YouandIunderstand_________(彼此)perfectly.5.Ifthereare____（一些）newmagazinesinthelibrary,takesomeforme.二．单项选择1.______writerisbetterknowinChina,CharlesDickensorMarkTwain?A.WhichB.WhatC.EitherD.Whether2.Theywereallverytired,but_____ofthemwouldstoptohavearest.A.anyB.someC.noneD.neither3.Kateandhersisterwentonholidaywithacousinof______.A.theirB.theirsC.themD.themselves4.----Is________here?----No,BobandTimhaveaskedforleave.A.anybodyB.SomebodyC.everybodyD.nobody5.Wecouldn`teatinarestaurantbecause_____ofushad_______moneyonus.A.all;noB.any;noC.none;anyC.noone;any【参考答案】一填空：1.her2.mine3.themselves4.eachother5.any二单项选择：1.A2.C3.B4.C5.C强化练习题1.Sheheardaterriblenoise,______broughtherheartintohermouth.A.itB.whichC.thisD.thatB2.Theteachergavethebookstoallthestudentsexcept_______whohadalreadytakenthem.A.onesB.someC.theonesD.theothersC3.Ourmanagerallowed_______totakeaholidaynextweek.A.youandIB.yourselfandmeC.IandyouD.youandmeD4.Althoughhe'swealthy，hespends___onclothes.A.littleB.fewC.alittleD.afewA5.Theywerealltired,but_____ofthemwouldstoptotakearest.A.anyB.someC.noneD.neitherC学习必备欢迎下载6.Idon’tknowwhethersmallorangesaresweeterthanbig______.A.thoseB.onesC.oneD.thatB7.Whentheymet,theystoppedandsaidhelloto_______.A.eachotherB.eachanotherC.theothereachD.eachoneA8.Aftereveryonetook_______place,themeetingbegan.A.hisB.theirC.thereD.theA9.－Whydon’twetakealittlebreak?－Didn’twejusthave_______?A.itB.thatC.oneD.thisC10.Ifyouwanttochangeforadoubleroomyou’llhavetopay___$15.A.anotherB.otherC.moreD.eachA11.Weshouldalwayskeep______well-informedofthechanginginformation.A.usB.oursC.ourselvesD.weC12.Givethemessageto______isatthetable.A.whomeverB.whoseverC.whateverD.whoeverD13.Ifound_______impossiblefor_______toworkoutthemathsproblem.A.it;himB.it;heC.that;himD.that;heA14.Fewpleasurescanequal_____ofacooldrinkonahotday.A.someB.anyC.thatD.thoseC15.Ihate______whenpeopletalkwiththeirmouthsfull.A.itB.thatC.theseD.themA16.MarylearnedChineseforabouttwoyears,_______is,from1993to1995.学习必备欢迎下载A.thisB.thatC.itD.heB17.Sheisdoingherhomework.I'lldo_______.A.suchB.soC.thesameD.thesameasB18.Insomerestaurants,foodandserviceareworsethan______usedtobe.A.theyB.itC.themD.thatA19.Everyonewhocomestothepartyisgivenawoodenapplewith_____ownnamescutinitasasouvenir.A.hisB.herC.theirD.ourA20.Childrencanusuallydress______bytheageoffive.A.himB.themC.himselfD.themselvesD答案与解析（部分）1.B在非限定性定语从句中指代前面的整个句子，应用which。2.C3.D4.Aspend所指的是钱，不可数，只能用little或alittle.本句为although引导的让步状语从句，由句意知后句为否定含义，因此应用little表示几乎不。5.C根据题干中的all和but来判断，只能选C。6.B7.A8.A9.Cone代替上文提到的名词，表示同样的另一物品，在one之后无需加介词短语。10.Aanother是不定代词，意为“另一个”，正合题意。11.C12.D13.A14.C只能用that指代pleasures;句中的equal是动词。15.A空缺处只能填上形式宾语it。16－20BBAAD学习必备欢迎下载