托福作文中说明文范文

托福作文中说明文范文题目：shouldapersonwithanincurableillnessspendhislastdaysinahospitalwhereheorshecanreceivethebestpossiblemedicalcare?orshouldthispersonbepermittedtodieathome?inabriefessay,respondtotheabovequestions.besuretoexplainwhichpositionyousupport.试题分析一条件：患不治之症的患者/在人世间的最后一段时间/到医院接受最好的医疗与护理/允许在家谢世。二要求：就上述条件与两种处理方法发表意见,说明你支持何种做法。三写作分析：本题是世界范围内经常争论的话题，但至今无定论.写作时可支持任何观点，写法用演绎法或归纳法。shouldapersonwithanincurableillnessspendhislastdaysinahospitalwhereheorshecanreceivethebestpossiblemedicalcare?orshouldthispersonbepermittedtodieathome?thesetwoquestionsaredifficulttoanswerandmaycausesomeheatedarguments.myviewisthatwehavetoconsidertwodifferentsituationsandmakeourdecisionsaccordingly.thefirstpossiblesituationisthatthepatientisstillconsciousandabletoexpresshimself.inthiscase,weshouldtalktohimandfindouthisownopinion.ifhewishestostayinahospital,weshouldsendhimthereandtrytogetthebestmedicalcareforhimnomatterhowmuchitwillcost.ifhewantstostayathome,weshouldshowrespectforhisopinionanddoourbestathomeforhimnomatterhowtroublesomeitmaybe.therationaleofthisviewisthatthebestwecandoforadyingpersonistosatisfyhislastwishesexceptwhenhewantsanthanasiainacountryinwhichitisstillillegal.theotherpossiblesituationisthatthepatientisnolongerabletoexpresshimself.inthiscase,itisbettertolethimstayathomeandspendhislastdayswithhisrelatives.thisviewisbasedonthefollowingconsiderations.thisfirstisthatsincethepatientisgoingtodieanyway,itisbetterforhimtodieathomeinsteadofaplacewherehisrelativesarenotallowedtostaywithhimallthetime.thesecondisthatitwouldbeawasteofmoney,time,andenergytohospitalizethepatient.thethirdisthatwhatahospitalcandoforadyingpersoncanonlybringmoresufferingtohim.forinstance,operationsorintravenousdripsareuselessandpainfulandfistaidsappliedtohimcanonlymakehimlivelongertosuffermore.thebestthingahospitalcandoistoreducehispainsinhislastdays,butthiscanalsobedoneathome.inshort,myviewisthatwhenthequestionsareconsideredobjectively,theanswerisclear:itisbetterforhim,forhisrelatives,andforsocietyifthepatientstaysanddiesathome.however,ashumanbeings,wecannotdiscussapatientwithoutemotionalconsiderations.tofullyunderstandthisposition,wecanjustimaginehowwewouldfeelifoneofourrealtiesweresufferingfromanincurableillness.范文写作分析对于这个涉及到复杂而又微妙的感情之事,作者避免了简单的表态方式。文章采用演绎法,在第一段摆明自己的观点,然后详细说明,最后再进一步说明,处理感情方面的考虑。第一段叙述条件,摆明观点第二段病人清醒情况下的做法第三段病人无法表达意愿时的做法第四段强调自己观点的合理