英语人称代词和物主代词练习题(答案)

1/7人称代词和物主代词人称代词指代人或物，在句中作主语或宾语，所以有主格和宾格。宾格代词用于替代处于宾语位置上的名词，可以用作直接宾语和间接宾语。例如：Iamastudent.(I主语)Pleasehelpme.(me直接宾语)Givemeabook.(me间接宾语)物主代词是表示所有关系的一种代词，亦称所有格代词。物主代词有第一人称第二人称第三人称单数复数单数复数单数复数人称代词主格宾格物主代词形容词性名词性2/7两种形式：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。形容词性物主代词为限定词，放在名词或名词短语前作定语。如：Thisismybook.名词性物主代词起名词的作用，后面不可以再接名词。在句子中可以作主语、宾语或表语。如：1.Yourpenisred.Mineisblack.你的钢笔是红色的，我的是黑色的。2.Hedidn’tusehisink.Heusedmine.他没有用他自己的墨水，他用了我的。3.Thatbookishers,notyours.那本书是她的，不是你的。英语代词练习题I.选择填空1．Heis_________(our/ours)Englishteacher._________nameisSam（男人名）.2.Jane(女人名)ismyfriend.Shehasgotlonghair._______hairisyellow.But_________(my/mine)isblack.3._________(mine/my)dogiswhite.But_________(her/hers)isblack.4.--Whosecomputerisit?Isityourfather’s?--No,it’snot________.It’smymother’s.--Oh,it’s__________.(it’s=______)5.--Look!_________carisit?Isit__________(your/yours)?--No,_________(our/ours)carisold(旧的).--It’s_________(their/theirs)car.__________isnew.II．用括号中单词的适当形式填空1．--Arethese___________(you)pencils？--Yes,theyare_________(our).2.–Whosepencilisthis?—It’s_________(I).3.Sheis__________(I)friend.4.MissLioftenlookafter(照顾)_________(she)brother.5.—Arethese_________(they)bags？--No,theyaren’t________(their).Theyare______(we).(aren’t=____________)6.Thisbikeismysister’s.Itis________(she).3/77.Thisisn’t_______(I)book.________(my)isinthebag.(is’t=_________)III.填入正确的人称代词和物主代词1．Thisisn’t_______knife.________isgreen.(she)2．Theseareyourbooks,Kate.Put______indedesk,please.(they)3．______mustlookafter(照顾)_______things.(you)4．WeiFang,isthat_______ruler?Yes,it’s.(you)5．Theywant(想要)afootball.Give_______thegreenone.Please.(they)6．It’sLinTao’sbag.Giveitto________.(he)7．Isthispencil-boxLiLei’s?No,_______isvery(非常)new.(he)8．Thisboxistooheavy(很重).Ican’tcarry(携带)_____.(it)(can’t=__________)Don’tworry,Let_______(I)help_______.(you)9.______isaboy.______nameisMike(男人名).Mike’sfriendslike_____verymuch(非常).(he)10.Mysisterisin______room._______isateacher.(she)11.Janeisalittlegirl._____motherisanurse(护士).(she)12.Wearein______classroom.______classroomisbag.(we)13.Myfatherandmotherareteachers.______arebusy(繁忙).(them)14.Youareapupil(儿童).Is_______brotherapupil,too?(you)15.Iate(eat的过去分词)all______sandwichesyesterday.(I)CanIhaveoneof_______.(they)16.Jack(男人名)hasadogandsohaveI(我也有一只).______(he)dogand_____(I)hadafight(打架).17.George(男人名)haslost(丢失了)_______(his)pen.AskMary(女人名)if(是否)shewilllend(借)him_______.(she)18.Theteacherwantsyoutoreturnthatbookof________.(he)19.MrandMrs.Green(男人名)andafriendof________arecomingtoseeus.(they)20.WearegoingtoParis(巴黎)tostaywithaFrench(法国)friendof________(we).IV.根据汉语提示填空（汉语只是个提示，不要照搬翻译）1．_______(她)isastudent._______(她)sisterisastudenttoo.2.________(我)want_______(你)todoittoday.3.________(他)brotherisaworker(工人).________aretwins(他们).4.________(你们)areEnglish.________(我们)areChinese.5.Allof(所有)________(我们)love______(我们)teacher.6.Thisis______(我)book.Thatis_______(你).7.Thesepensare_______(他们).______(你们)areoverthere(在那边).8.Can_____(你)readitfor_______(我们).V.补全对话1．----Whosebikeisit?Isit______(your/yours)?----No,it’snot______.(my/mine)_______isred.Butthisbikeisblue.----IsitJane’s?----Sorry,Idon’tknow.Maybeit’s_______.----Jane,isthis______bike?----No,it’snot______.YoucanaskBill(男人名).Maybeit’s________.----Bill,isthisbike_______?4/7----Oh,yes,it’s_______bike.Thankyouverymnch!2.----Whoseclassroomisit?Isit_______(our/ours)classroom?----No,it’snot________.It’s_________(their/theirs)----__________(their/theirs)classroomisbig.----Yes,youareright.----But_______issmall.VI.根据句意用适当人称代词、物主代词填空1．Maryworksinabookstore(书店).______likes_____workverymnch.2．JoneandIareinthesame(相同的)school.______gotoschooltogether(一起).3．Sheisafriendof_______.Wegottoknoweachother(彼此、互相)twoyearsago.4．Hersistermakesall______own(自己的)dresses.5．Ihavemanyfriends.______areallgoodat(擅长于)English.6．----MayIuse(使用)_______bike?----_______isbroken(故障、坏的).VII.根据汉语意思补全句子1．Thisis_______father.这是我的爸爸。2．Isthatbike_______?Yes,it’s_______.那辆自行车是你的吗？是，它是我的。3．______like_______car.我喜欢他们的小汽车。4．Ourschoolishere,and_______isthere.我们的学校在这儿，他们的在哪儿。5．Whosebikeisthis?It’s______(=It’s________).这是谁的自行车？是她的吗？6．Isthatcar_______？Yes,it’s________.那辆车是你的吗？是的，它是我的VIII.选择1.Thisismybook.＿＿areoverthere.A.YourB.YoursC.YouD.Mine2.Whosepenisit?It’s＿＿.A.herB.hersC.sheD.his3.＿＿bagisnewand＿＿isnew,too.A.Our,heB.Ours,hisC.My,hisD.My,her4.Thisroomisours,andthatoneis＿＿.A.theyB.themC.theirsD.their5.Whosepencilsarethere?They’re＿＿.A.myB.meC.mineD.our6.Isthenewwatch＿＿?Yes,it’s＿＿.A.you,meB.yours,mineC.your,myD.your,mine7.Whoseshoesarethese?Theyare＿＿.A.meB.mineC.myD.I8.Sheisastudent,＿＿nameisHanMei.A.itsB.herC.hersD.his9.It’sadog.Idon’tknow＿＿name.A.its’B.itsC.itD.it’s10.Thisrulerisn’tmine.Ithinkitis＿＿.A.heB.himC.hisD.her11.＿＿schoolbagisbeautiful.But＿＿ismorebeautiful.A.Jims,myB.Jim’s,mine5/7C.Jim’s,meD.Jims’,I12.＿＿amaboyand＿＿isagirl.A.My,sheB.I,herC.I,sheD.Mine,she13.Ilike＿＿newdress.A.SheB.herC.hersD.his14.Ioftenhelp＿＿motherdo＿＿housework(家务活)。A.me,sheB.mine,herC.my,herD.I,hers15.Isthat＿＿hat?No,it’snot＿＿.It’s＿＿.A.your,my,TomsB.you,mine,Tom’sC.yours,mine,TomD.your,mine,Tom’