17.Unit-5-Educational-exchanges-词汇

117.Unit5Educationalexchanges词汇Date:__________Name:__________【单词表单词拓展】1.educationaladj.有关教育的，有教育意义的延伸：educatev.教育，培训educationn.教育eg:Thissummercampisveryeducational.Hegotgoodeducationinhiscountry.2.exchangen.交流，互访v.交换，兑换exchangestudent交换生3.culturen.文化词汇：traditionalculture传统文化westernculture西方文化nationalculture名族文化4.hostn.主人，主持人，主机（客人--guest)hostessn.女主人hostfamily寄宿家庭5.localadj.地方的，当地的localproduct土特产6.Britishadj.英国的n.英国人（包括England英格兰人,Scottish苏格兰人,Wales威尔士人的一个统称）UK是英国的缩写(UnitedKingdom),全称“大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国是”由英格兰、苏格兰、威尔士和北爱尔兰组成的联合王国。7.gladadj.开心的，愉快的=happy搭配：begladtodosth开心做某事8.weekdayn.工作日（周一到周五）weekendn.周末（周六和周日）9.tourv.在...旅游n.旅游touristn.游客短语：goonatour去旅游10.fantasticadj.极好的，了不起的同义词：good，wonderful11.experiencen.经历，经验可数名词时：经历anunforgettableexperienceexperience不可数名词时：经验muchworkingexperience动词：experience(经历)形容词：experienced“经验丰富的，老练的”212.introducev.介绍，使尝试，使...初次了解introductionn.介绍搭配：introducesth/sbtosb介绍...给某人introduce...to...使...初次了解eg:PleaseintroduceTomtoallofus.13.successn.成功successfuladj.成功的succeedv.成功搭配：succeedindoingsth=besuccessfulindoingstheg:Hisfatherisasuccessfulbusinessman,becausehegotgreatsuccessindoingbusiness.eg:Herbookisagreatsuccess.她的书是一个很大的成功。14.already,yet,still的区别:already“已经，早已”放在肯定句中。yet“尚未，仍未”一般放在否定句和疑问句中。still“依然”放在肯定句中。15.respectv.尊重，慎重对待n.尊敬短语：showrespect表示尊重showrespectfor对...表示尊重16.atfirst起初，首先，最初=atthebeginning17.sofar到目前为止，迄今为止=uptonow=untilnow18.abitof小量（修饰不可数名词）19.comeover(to)从...到...【课文短语】1.nervousadj.紧张的feelnervous感到紧张2.atfirst首先；起初反义词：atlast3.hostfamily寄宿家庭4.begladtodo/be...高兴做/成为...eg:Iamverygladtoseeyou.我很高兴见到你。5.teachsbsth=teachsthtosb教某人某事搭配：teachsbhowtodosth教某人怎么做某事eg:Iwillteachyouhowtoplaychess.6.sbspend/spent...doingsth某人花费...做某事eg:Ispendanhourreadingeverymorning.3区分：spend，pay，take,cost“花费”①spend+时间、金钱+doingsthspend+时间、金钱+onsth②sth+cost+金钱③sb+pay+金钱+forsth④It/sthtakes/took+sb+时间+todosth7.studywithsb和某人学习8.attheweekend在周末9.placeofinterest名胜古迹10.sofar到目前为止11.aswell也12.introduce...to...使...初次了解13.trytodosth/trydoingsth的区别：trytodosth尽力做某事否定形式：trynottodosth尽力不要做某事trydoingsth试着去做某事14.keepdoingsth继续做某事keepsbdoingsth使某人一直做某事eg:Iamsorrytokeepyouwaitinghereforhalfanhour.15.make/madefriendswithsb和某人交朋友16.plantodosth计划/打算做某事17.keepintouchwithsb和某人保持联系18.returnhome回到家19.oneanother=eachother相互，彼此20.befriendlytosb对某人友好21.can’twaittodosth迫不及待做某事，等不及做某事22.invitev.邀请invitationn.邀请，请帖搭配：invitesbtodosth邀请某人做某事invitesbto+地点名词邀请某人去某地23.beproudof以...为自豪=takeprideineg:Iamproudofourcountry.=Itakeprideinourcountry.24.agroupof一组agroupof+可数名词复数425.learntodosth学习做某事eg:Helearnttoplaycomputergameswhenhewasseven.26.touraround环游27.comeover过来eg：Therewillbeapartytonight.Wouldyouliketocomeoverandhavefun?Unit5词汇习题Date:__________Name:__________5一、英汉互译。①关于教育的_____________guest_____________introduce_____________②起初_____________文化_____________当地的_____________③British_____________chopstick_____________经验_______________④成功_____________尊敬_____________旅游_______________⑤already_____________exchange_____________fantastic_____________二、词语释义。()1.Whenwegottothehouse,wewerewelcomedbythehost.A.passengerB.customerC.ownerD.player()2.AlltheguestenjoyedthemselvesinMr.Green'srestaurant.A.visitorsB.driversC.doctorsD.speakers()3.Mikedecidedtotouraroundtheworldbybike.A.lookB.pushC.goD.travel()4.Marywasnervouswhensheintroducedherselfinfrontofherclassmates.A.talkedsomethingaboutB.tookcareofC.taughtD.provided()5.Youhaveyourownidea,butyoushouldrespectothers'opinions.A.agreetoB.becarefulaboutC.notcareaboutD.tidyup三、单选题。1.---Yourspeechwaswonderful!Didn'tyoufeelnervous?---Yes,Iwasalittlenervous_____,butIfeltrelaxedafewminuteslater.A.atlastB.atthesametimeC.atfirstD.atthemoment2.Mike,don'tshoutatpeoplesoloudly!Youshouldlearntobefriendly_____others.A.forB.toC.onD.about3.ItraveledtoLondonlastyearanditwasawonderful_____forme.A.dreamB.reportC.experienceD.interview4.---Haveyouhadyourbreakfast,Nick?---Yes,Ihavehadit_____.A.yetB.everC.neverD.already65.Mypen-friendinAmericainvitedmeto_____hiscountry.A.comeovertoB.saygoodbyetoC.keepintouchwithD.lookforwardto6.---Tom,let'sgotoplaybasketball.---Givemetwomoreminutes.Ihave_____homeworktofinish.A.lotofB.afewofC.abitofD.fewof四、根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。1.你可以把我介绍给你的同学吗？Couldyou____________me________yourclassmates?2.他成功的秘诀是什么？What'sthesecretofhis___________?3.我们应该尊重我们身边的人。Weshould__________thepeoplearoundus.4.那个中国女孩去年到法国去学习法语了。TheChinesegirl________________________FrancetolearnFrenchlastyear.5.我们提前一个小时到达机场。We__________________theairportonehourahead.6.尽管我不同意你的观点，但我尊重你。AlthoughIdon't__________________yourviews,Irespectyou.7.我们将作一个关于当地文化的报告。Wewillgiveatalkonthe__________________.8.玛丽对她所有的朋友都友好。Mary_________________________allofherfriends.9.我昨天在动物园玩得很高兴。I_________________________________inthezooyesterday.10.不要担心你的妹妹。她可以照顾自己。Don't__________________youryoungersister.Shecantakecareofherself.五、用方框中短语的适当形式完成句子。comeoverto;keepintouchwith;atfirst;sofar;planto;7hostfamily;begladto;placesofinterest;introduce...to;abitof1.I____________myclassmatesinmiddleschoolbywritingemails.2.I______________gotoParistolearnFrench.3.The___________isresp