2019-2020学年南京市秦淮区八年级下学期期末英语试卷(含答案)

1/132019-2020学年秦淮区八年级下学期期末英语试卷二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16.SwitzerlandisEuropeancountrywithhighmountainsandcleanbluelakes.A.aB.anC.theD./17.---It’smeaningfulthesedoctorsandnursestogotoWuhantofightthedisease.---Theyarethemostbeautifulheroesinharm’sway.A.toB.ofC.forD.from18.Moreandmorepeopleknowtheimportanceofthewasteintodifferentgroups.A.separatingB.reducingC.producingD.translating19.Somepatientsinpoorareascan’taffordtogotohospitalformedical_.A.organizationB.treatmentC.educationD.development20.---ManygovernmentofficersarehelpingfarmersselllocalfoodontheInternet.---Yes.Moreandmorepeopleonlinebecauseitcansavemuchtimeandmoney.A.usedtoshopB.areusedtoshopC.areusedtoshoppingD.wereusedtoshopping21.---IhavetroubleinlearningGeography.Thenamesoftheplacesaredifficulttoremember.---Iamina(an)_situation.Geographyisn’teasyforme,either.A.oppositeB.similarC.differentD.proper2/13TipsforMakingaFruitSaladFirst,chooseyourfavouritefruit.Second,washthefruit.Third,cutsomeofthebiggerfruitintosmallpieces.Finally,mixthemtogetherandaddsomecreamifyoulike.22.---Shallwetakeawalkafterdinner?---Goodidea.Manyopenspacesarenightmarkets.Let’sgoandhavealook.A.turnedonB.turnedoffC.turnedintoD.turnedaround23.Youcan’tgetsuccess.Itneedsyoutokeepworkinghard.A.inplaceB.bymistakeC.inpublicD.byaccident24.---Lucy,remembertorenewthebooksontheInternet.You_themforamonth.---OK.Iwillrenewthemthisafternoon.A.borrowedB.haveborrowedC.keptD.havekept25.---HowaboutvisitingHongshanZoothisweekendifitdoesn’train?---IitlastSunday.WhynotgoboatingonXuanwuLake?A.visitedB.havevisitedC.willvisitD.wasvisited26.---DidyouseethegirlwithasquarefaceatTom’sbirthdaypartylastnight?---Sorry,Ididn’tgotherebecauseI.A.didn’tinviteB.haven’tinvitedC.amnotinvitedD.wasn’tinvited27.Theideasoftheinformationbelowareorganizedinthewayof_.A.timeorderB.spaceorderC.generaltospecificD.specifictogeneral28.---MustIhandinthehomeworkthisevening?---No,you.Ifyouaretootired,youcanhanditintomorrowmorning.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’t3/1329.---Over500millionpeoplejoinAntForesttoplanttrees.---.Everyonecandosomethingtomakeadifference.A.EverydoghasitsdayB.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.WheninRome,doastheRomansdoD.Putallyoureggsinonebasket30.---Mum,Ihelpedablindmangetonthebusthismoming.---.A.I’mafraidnotB.Itdoesn’tmatterC.You’rewelcomeD.You’vedoneagoodjob三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TheYellowCraneTower,afamousplaceofinterestinWuhan,isstandingontheSnakeHill.Fromthewesttotheeast,it31anareaof133,330squaremetresanditis51.4metresin32withfivefloors.IntheThreeKingdomsPeriod,theYellowCraneTowerwasbuiltatthecornerofXiakoutoprotectthecity.Later,thetowerwaschangedintoaplaceforlocalpeopletovisit33thewholecountrywasunified(统一).Withthedevelopmentofthecity,thistowerwasbecomingaplaceofinterest,34intheTangDynasty.Alotoffamouspeoplehavecomehere,35plentyoffamouspoemsforpeopleallovertheworldtoread.Fromtheyear223whentheYellowCraneTowerwasfirstbuilttotheyear1985whenitwaslastbuilt,1762years36.Duringtheseyears,itwasdamaged(损坏)andbuiltfor12times.Againandagain,thefamoustowerwas37tothegroundinthewarsandfires,butaftereachtimeitwasbuiltbythepeopleofHubei.Now,theYellowCraneTowerisknown38oneofthethreefamoustowersinSouthChina.Withclassicalpoemsandmodernbeauty,thetowerhasa39meaningofclimbingmountainsandgettingclosetonature.Standingonthefifthfloorofthetower,youcannotonlyseethefantastic40ofWuhancityandtheYangtzeRiver,butalsofeelthehistoryandculturebehindit,relaxingyourbodyand4/13mindatthesametime.31.A.fills32.A.topB.coversB.sizeC.takesC.weightD.costsD.height33.A.ifB.soC.beforeD.after34.A.especiallyB.usuallyC.recentlyD.really35.A.leavingB.throwingC.forgettingD.carrying36.A.movedB.passedC.enteredD.returned37.A.cutB.hurtC.lostD.burnt38.A.forB.toC.asD.from39.A.smallerB.biggerC.deeperD.lower40.A.signsB.viewsC.sensesD.memories四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。A41.On26July,youcangotothecharitypartyat.A.9:20a.m.B.11:20a.m.C.1:40p.m.D.3:40p.m.5/1342.IfTomgoestothecharitypartywithhiseldersisterLucy,theywillpay.A.$10B.$15C.$20D.$30BRecently,3,903Chinesehighschoolstudents,1,521Americanhighschoolstudents,2,204Japanesehighschoolstudentsand1,618highschoolstudentsfromSouthKoreahavetakenpartinasurveyononlinelearning.TheresultofthesurveyshowsthatChineschighschoolstudentslikeonlinelearningbestamongthefourcountries.Thereportofthesurveysaysthatmostofthestudentsinthefourcountriesarewillingtoacceptonlinelearning.87.1percentofChinesestudentsthink“Onlinelearningisimportant”and91.2percentofthemsupport“Onlinelearningisinteresting”.Botharehigherthanthoseinanyoftheotherthreecountries.Inthereport,morethan94percentofChinesehighschoolstudentsbelievethatonlinelearningcanimprovetheirknowledge,while86.8percentbelievethattheycanattendcoursesfromtopteachersontheInternet.Onlinelearningcanalsobeofgreathelpbecauseitisn’tlimitedbytimeandspace.However,thereportsaysthestudentsareeasilyoutofmind,andstudentsinthefourcountrieshavealsoexpressedsomeotherproblems.Lookingatthescreenforalongtimeisharmfultotheir